Development State and Application Examples of Ground-based Differential Interferometric Radar

Ground-Based Differential Interferometric Radars (GB-DInRads) have been widely applied to measure deformations. In this paper, the main types of GB-DInRads are summarized, including ground-based real aperture radar and Ground-Based Synthetic Aperture Radar (GB-SAR). The working principles and import...

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Main Authors: ZENG Tao, DENG Yunkai, HU Cheng, TIAN Weiming
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: China Science Publishing & Media Ltd. (CSPM) 2019-02-01
Series:Leida xuebao
Subjects:
Online Access:http://radars.ie.ac.cn/article/doi/10.12000/JR18115?viewType=HTML
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author ZENG Tao
DENG Yunkai
HU Cheng
TIAN Weiming
author_facet ZENG Tao
DENG Yunkai
HU Cheng
TIAN Weiming
author_sort ZENG Tao
collection DOAJ
description Ground-Based Differential Interferometric Radars (GB-DInRads) have been widely applied to measure deformations. In this paper, the main types of GB-DInRads are summarized, including ground-based real aperture radar and Ground-Based Synthetic Aperture Radar (GB-SAR). The working principles and important parameters of some representative systems are introduced. Then, taking the GB-SAR as an example, the current key processing techniques are introduced, which mainly include differential interferometry, permanent scatterer selection, and atmospheric phase compensation. Lastly, three examples are presented to show the applications of GB-DInRad in deformation measurements. A Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MIMO) radar was utilized to monitor an open-pit mine for about 11 days, and two regions with obvious deformation were found. In addition, a linear-scanning GB-SAR was utilized to monitor a mountain slope after severe landslide. The analysis result proved that rainfall could accelerate deformation. The feasibility of vibration measurement with the MIMO radar was also discussed in this paper.
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spelling doaj.art-e4cd0ae3666543aa8090cc78580c0d872023-12-02T17:57:59ZengChina Science Publishing & Media Ltd. (CSPM)Leida xuebao2095-283X2095-283X2019-02-018115417010.12000/JR18115Development State and Application Examples of Ground-based Differential Interferometric RadarZENG Tao0DENG Yunkai1HU Cheng2TIAN Weiming3①(Radar Research Lab, School of Information and Electronics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China)①(Radar Research Lab, School of Information and Electronics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China)②(Key Laboratory of Electronics and Information Technology in Satellite Navigation, Ministry of Education, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China)②(Key Laboratory of Electronics and Information Technology in Satellite Navigation, Ministry of Education, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China)Ground-Based Differential Interferometric Radars (GB-DInRads) have been widely applied to measure deformations. In this paper, the main types of GB-DInRads are summarized, including ground-based real aperture radar and Ground-Based Synthetic Aperture Radar (GB-SAR). The working principles and important parameters of some representative systems are introduced. Then, taking the GB-SAR as an example, the current key processing techniques are introduced, which mainly include differential interferometry, permanent scatterer selection, and atmospheric phase compensation. Lastly, three examples are presented to show the applications of GB-DInRad in deformation measurements. A Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MIMO) radar was utilized to monitor an open-pit mine for about 11 days, and two regions with obvious deformation were found. In addition, a linear-scanning GB-SAR was utilized to monitor a mountain slope after severe landslide. The analysis result proved that rainfall could accelerate deformation. The feasibility of vibration measurement with the MIMO radar was also discussed in this paper.http://radars.ie.ac.cn/article/doi/10.12000/JR18115?viewType=HTMLGround-based radarDifferential interferometryDeformation measurementDevelopment stateApplication examples
spellingShingle ZENG Tao
DENG Yunkai
HU Cheng
TIAN Weiming
Development State and Application Examples of Ground-based Differential Interferometric Radar
Leida xuebao
Ground-based radar
Differential interferometry
Deformation measurement
Development state
Application examples
title Development State and Application Examples of Ground-based Differential Interferometric Radar
title_full Development State and Application Examples of Ground-based Differential Interferometric Radar
title_fullStr Development State and Application Examples of Ground-based Differential Interferometric Radar
title_full_unstemmed Development State and Application Examples of Ground-based Differential Interferometric Radar
title_short Development State and Application Examples of Ground-based Differential Interferometric Radar
title_sort development state and application examples of ground based differential interferometric radar
topic Ground-based radar
Differential interferometry
Deformation measurement
Development state
Application examples
url http://radars.ie.ac.cn/article/doi/10.12000/JR18115?viewType=HTML
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AT dengyunkai developmentstateandapplicationexamplesofgroundbaseddifferentialinterferometricradar
AT hucheng developmentstateandapplicationexamplesofgroundbaseddifferentialinterferometricradar
AT tianweiming developmentstateandapplicationexamplesofgroundbaseddifferentialinterferometricradar