To the question of improving the system object monitoring of subsurface conditions at the enterprises of the state corporation «Rosatom»
A specialized system-based monitoring of the subsoil (AMSN) is being created for the first time in the state corporation «Rosatom». The main task is a development of a unified methodical approach. The results of a survey of the system object monitoring of the subsoil at the enterprises of the state...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | Russian |
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Sergo Ordzhonikidze Russian State University for Geological Prospecting
2015-08-01
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Series: | Известия высших учебных заведений: Геология и разведка |
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Online Access: | https://www.geology-mgri.ru/jour/article/view/61 |
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author | T. I. Klimova E. B. Sevtinova L. G. Chertkov A. D. Palagushin M. V. Udalaya |
author_facet | T. I. Klimova E. B. Sevtinova L. G. Chertkov A. D. Palagushin M. V. Udalaya |
author_sort | T. I. Klimova |
collection | DOAJ |
description | A specialized system-based monitoring of the subsoil (AMSN) is being created for the first time in the state corporation «Rosatom». The main task is a development of a unified methodical approach. The results of a survey of the system object monitoring of the subsoil at the enterprises of the state Corporation «Rosatom» (51) have been summarized. The most frequently occurring methodological errors in the formation of observational networks and monitoring the condition of groundwater, which lead to unreliable results of the monitoring, have been analyzed for the first time. Criteria has been developed to improve the reliability of the monitoring results, and the scale of the assessment of the existing systems of object monitoring of the subsoil was given by the combination of the following factors: the necessary and sufficient number of observation points; placement of observation points relative to a potential or immediate source of pollution and general geological and hydrogeological conditions; design and technical condition of observation points; compliance to the hydrogeological practice methods of sampling, storage, sample preparation for laboratory studies; compliance of the equipment base and laboratory techniques regulatory requirements for range and accuracy of measurements; methods of processing, stockpiling and storage of results. The design of observation wells has been developed for various types of permeability of water-saturated enclosing rocks. The basic requirements have been developed for the establishment and operation of the observation network, for the method of sampling, for sample preparation, for laboratory equipment and measurement of radiation of groundwater. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-10T02:36:16Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-e4cf2aa19d7d4f2e9502ccf039660003 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0016-7762 2618-8708 |
language | Russian |
last_indexed | 2024-04-10T02:36:16Z |
publishDate | 2015-08-01 |
publisher | Sergo Ordzhonikidze Russian State University for Geological Prospecting |
record_format | Article |
series | Известия высших учебных заведений: Геология и разведка |
spelling | doaj.art-e4cf2aa19d7d4f2e9502ccf0396600032023-03-13T07:51:34ZrusSergo Ordzhonikidze Russian State University for Geological ProspectingИзвестия высших учебных заведений: Геология и разведка0016-77622618-87082015-08-0104657410.32454/0016-7762-2015-4-65-7461To the question of improving the system object monitoring of subsurface conditions at the enterprises of the state corporation «Rosatom»T. I. Klimova0E. B. Sevtinova1L. G. Chertkov2A. D. Palagushin3M. V. Udalaya4Федеральное унитарное геологическое предприятие «Еидроспецгеология»Федеральное унитарное геологическое предприятие «Еидроспецгеология»Федеральное унитарное геологическое предприятие «Еидроспецгеология»Федеральное унитарное геологическое предприятие «Еидроспецгеология»Государственная корпорация по атомной энергии «Росатом»A specialized system-based monitoring of the subsoil (AMSN) is being created for the first time in the state corporation «Rosatom». The main task is a development of a unified methodical approach. The results of a survey of the system object monitoring of the subsoil at the enterprises of the state Corporation «Rosatom» (51) have been summarized. The most frequently occurring methodological errors in the formation of observational networks and monitoring the condition of groundwater, which lead to unreliable results of the monitoring, have been analyzed for the first time. Criteria has been developed to improve the reliability of the monitoring results, and the scale of the assessment of the existing systems of object monitoring of the subsoil was given by the combination of the following factors: the necessary and sufficient number of observation points; placement of observation points relative to a potential or immediate source of pollution and general geological and hydrogeological conditions; design and technical condition of observation points; compliance to the hydrogeological practice methods of sampling, storage, sample preparation for laboratory studies; compliance of the equipment base and laboratory techniques regulatory requirements for range and accuracy of measurements; methods of processing, stockpiling and storage of results. The design of observation wells has been developed for various types of permeability of water-saturated enclosing rocks. The basic requirements have been developed for the establishment and operation of the observation network, for the method of sampling, for sample preparation, for laboratory equipment and measurement of radiation of groundwater.https://www.geology-mgri.ru/jour/article/view/61система объектного мониторинга состояния недрконструкция наблюдательных скважинлабораторные исследованияотбор пробпробоподготовкаящерно-радиационно-опасные объекты |
spellingShingle | T. I. Klimova E. B. Sevtinova L. G. Chertkov A. D. Palagushin M. V. Udalaya To the question of improving the system object monitoring of subsurface conditions at the enterprises of the state corporation «Rosatom» Известия высших учебных заведений: Геология и разведка система объектного мониторинга состояния недр конструкция наблюдательных скважин лабораторные исследования отбор проб пробоподготовка ящерно-радиационно-опасные объекты |
title | To the question of improving the system object monitoring of subsurface conditions at the enterprises of the state corporation «Rosatom» |
title_full | To the question of improving the system object monitoring of subsurface conditions at the enterprises of the state corporation «Rosatom» |
title_fullStr | To the question of improving the system object monitoring of subsurface conditions at the enterprises of the state corporation «Rosatom» |
title_full_unstemmed | To the question of improving the system object monitoring of subsurface conditions at the enterprises of the state corporation «Rosatom» |
title_short | To the question of improving the system object monitoring of subsurface conditions at the enterprises of the state corporation «Rosatom» |
title_sort | to the question of improving the system object monitoring of subsurface conditions at the enterprises of the state corporation rosatom |
topic | система объектного мониторинга состояния недр конструкция наблюдательных скважин лабораторные исследования отбор проб пробоподготовка ящерно-радиационно-опасные объекты |
url | https://www.geology-mgri.ru/jour/article/view/61 |
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