tPCS as a method for correcting cardiac arrhythmias after percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty with stenting in patients with myocardial infarction

Objective: To study the effect of transcranial pulsed current stimulation (tPCS) therapy on cardiac arrhythmias developed after percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty (PTCA) with stenting in patients with myocardial infarction (MI).Material and methods: Characteristics of patient groups: the...

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Main Authors: A. Kh. Kade, E. A. Sorokina, S. A. Raff, A. I. Trofimenko, E. S. Zanina, А. Yu. Muratova
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Scientific Research Institute, Ochapovsky Regional Clinical Hospital no. 1 2022-09-01
Series:Инновационная медицина Кубани
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.innovmedkub.ru/jour/article/view/570
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author A. Kh. Kade
E. A. Sorokina
S. A. Raff
A. I. Trofimenko
E. S. Zanina
А. Yu. Muratova
author_facet A. Kh. Kade
E. A. Sorokina
S. A. Raff
A. I. Trofimenko
E. S. Zanina
А. Yu. Muratova
author_sort A. Kh. Kade
collection DOAJ
description Objective: To study the effect of transcranial pulsed current stimulation (tPCS) therapy on cardiac arrhythmias developed after percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty (PTCA) with stenting in patients with myocardial infarction (MI).Material and methods: Characteristics of patient groups: the comparison group (n = 17) – with myocardial infarction, after PTCA with stenting, standard treatment; the main group (n = 21) – the same and tPCS therapy. Control points of the study: 1st day – Electrocardiography (ECG), Echocardiography (ECHO), Creatine phosphokinase (CPK), Creatine phosphokinase-MB (CPK-MB), Troponin-I, potassium, β-endorphin; 5th day – the same without ECHO; 10th day – the same and ECG with the determination of harmony and quantum of the electromagnetic flux of the cardiac cycle. PTCA was performed using drug-eluting stents. tPCS therapy was performed in pulsed bipolar mode, current strength 2 mA, current frequency 77.5 Hz, session duration 45 min.Results: In patients of the main group (against the background of tPCS therapy), the studied parameters of the cardiac cycle approached the optimal values. It was shown that intergroup differences in harmony (p = 0.002) and the size of the electromagnetic flux quantum of the cardiac cycle (p = 0.001) are statistically significant. Also, against the background of the tPCS therapy, the concentration of highly sensitive troponin-I is statistically significantly (p = 0.0042) lower by 109%. On the 5th and 10th days of the study, the serum concentration of β-endorphin in the main group was higher by 38.3 and 35.0% than in the comparison group (p < 0.05).Conclusion: The results of the study clearly demonstrate the cardioprotective and antiarrhythmic potential of tPCS therapy in patients with myocardial infarction and cardiac arrhythmias after PTCA with stenting.
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spelling doaj.art-e4d084cea2f147b4aeb47bab7a3fc2162024-03-05T11:12:31ZrusScientific Research Institute, Ochapovsky Regional Clinical Hospital no. 1Инновационная медицина Кубани2541-98972022-09-0103293610.35401/2541-9897-2022-25-3-29-36336tPCS as a method for correcting cardiac arrhythmias after percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty with stenting in patients with myocardial infarctionA. Kh. Kade0E. A. Sorokina1S. A. Raff2A. I. Trofimenko3E. S. Zanina4А. Yu. Muratova5Kuban State Medical University; Scientific Research Institute – Ochapovsky Regional Clinical Hospital no. 1Kuban State Medical UniversityKuban State Medical University; Scientific Research Institute – Ochapovsky Regional Clinical Hospital no. 1Kuban State Medical University; Scientific Research Institute – Ochapovsky Regional Clinical Hospital no. 1; Kuban State Technological UniversityKuban State Medical UniversityNorth Caucasus Federal UniversityObjective: To study the effect of transcranial pulsed current stimulation (tPCS) therapy on cardiac arrhythmias developed after percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty (PTCA) with stenting in patients with myocardial infarction (MI).Material and methods: Characteristics of patient groups: the comparison group (n = 17) – with myocardial infarction, after PTCA with stenting, standard treatment; the main group (n = 21) – the same and tPCS therapy. Control points of the study: 1st day – Electrocardiography (ECG), Echocardiography (ECHO), Creatine phosphokinase (CPK), Creatine phosphokinase-MB (CPK-MB), Troponin-I, potassium, β-endorphin; 5th day – the same without ECHO; 10th day – the same and ECG with the determination of harmony and quantum of the electromagnetic flux of the cardiac cycle. PTCA was performed using drug-eluting stents. tPCS therapy was performed in pulsed bipolar mode, current strength 2 mA, current frequency 77.5 Hz, session duration 45 min.Results: In patients of the main group (against the background of tPCS therapy), the studied parameters of the cardiac cycle approached the optimal values. It was shown that intergroup differences in harmony (p = 0.002) and the size of the electromagnetic flux quantum of the cardiac cycle (p = 0.001) are statistically significant. Also, against the background of the tPCS therapy, the concentration of highly sensitive troponin-I is statistically significantly (p = 0.0042) lower by 109%. On the 5th and 10th days of the study, the serum concentration of β-endorphin in the main group was higher by 38.3 and 35.0% than in the comparison group (p < 0.05).Conclusion: The results of the study clearly demonstrate the cardioprotective and antiarrhythmic potential of tPCS therapy in patients with myocardial infarction and cardiac arrhythmias after PTCA with stenting.https://www.innovmedkub.ru/jour/article/view/570myocardial infarctionpercutaneous transluminal coronary angioplastytpcs therapy
spellingShingle A. Kh. Kade
E. A. Sorokina
S. A. Raff
A. I. Trofimenko
E. S. Zanina
А. Yu. Muratova
tPCS as a method for correcting cardiac arrhythmias after percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty with stenting in patients with myocardial infarction
Инновационная медицина Кубани
myocardial infarction
percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty
tpcs therapy
title tPCS as a method for correcting cardiac arrhythmias after percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty with stenting in patients with myocardial infarction
title_full tPCS as a method for correcting cardiac arrhythmias after percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty with stenting in patients with myocardial infarction
title_fullStr tPCS as a method for correcting cardiac arrhythmias after percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty with stenting in patients with myocardial infarction
title_full_unstemmed tPCS as a method for correcting cardiac arrhythmias after percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty with stenting in patients with myocardial infarction
title_short tPCS as a method for correcting cardiac arrhythmias after percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty with stenting in patients with myocardial infarction
title_sort tpcs as a method for correcting cardiac arrhythmias after percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty with stenting in patients with myocardial infarction
topic myocardial infarction
percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty
tpcs therapy
url https://www.innovmedkub.ru/jour/article/view/570
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