The Effect of Co-bedding Premature Multiple-birth Infants on Growth and Physiological Stability: A randomized clinical trial

Background: Support for evolutionary care of twin or multiple birth infants whose populations are rapidly growing is of considerable interest. Co-bedding has been considered as one of the evolutionary care strategies being implemented in many neonatal intensive care units (NICUs) throughout the worl...

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Main Authors: Mandana Kashaki, Mina Salimi, Somayeh Jafari, Elahe Norouzi, Majid Karoubi, Nasrin Khalesi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kerman University of Medical Sciences 2022-05-01
Series:Journal of Kerman University of Medical Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jkmu.kmu.ac.ir/article_92042.html
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author Mandana Kashaki
Mina Salimi
Somayeh Jafari
Elahe Norouzi
Majid Karoubi
Nasrin Khalesi
author_facet Mandana Kashaki
Mina Salimi
Somayeh Jafari
Elahe Norouzi
Majid Karoubi
Nasrin Khalesi
author_sort Mandana Kashaki
collection DOAJ
description Background: Support for evolutionary care of twin or multiple birth infants whose populations are rapidly growing is of considerable interest. Co-bedding has been considered as one of the evolutionary care strategies being implemented in many neonatal intensive care units (NICUs) throughout the world. This study is designed to investigate the effect of co-bedding among premature twin or multiple birth infants on their growth and physiological stability in a NICU with the largest number of births in Iran. Methods: It is a randomized clinical trial performed on 80 pairs of premature twin infants hospitalized in the NICU of Shahid AkbarAbadi Hospital in Tehran, Iran. Patients were randomly allocated into the two groups; co-bedded and routine care. Data were collected through a demographic questionnaire and a co-bedding checklist and compared between the two groups. Results: Data analysis showed that the weight gain and mean of NICU hospitalization days in the co-bedded group were significantly different from those of the standard care infants (P<0.001). However, there was no significant difference in terms of increase in height (P=0.1), head circumference (P=0.4), heart rate (P=0.3), arterial oxygen saturation (P=0.12), and respiratory rate (P=0.68) between the two groups. Conclusion: On the basis of results, co-bedding could lead to better weight gain in twin birth infants and consequently accelerate their recovery and discharge.
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spelling doaj.art-e4d252c1b3ac43ab99066fd40eef2a402023-01-31T06:18:55ZengKerman University of Medical SciencesJournal of Kerman University of Medical Sciences2008-28432022-05-0129544645110.34172/JKMU.2022.54The Effect of Co-bedding Premature Multiple-birth Infants on Growth and Physiological Stability: A randomized clinical trialMandana Kashaki0Mina Salimi1Somayeh Jafari2Elahe Norouzi 3Majid Karoubi 4Nasrin Khalesi5Shahid Akbarabadi Clinical Research Development Unit (ShACRDU), School of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences (IUMS), Tehran, IranNeonatal Intensive Care Nursing, Shahid Akbarabadi Clinical Research Development Unit (ShACRDU), Iran University of Medical Sciences (IUMS), Tehran, Iran Neonatal Intensive Care Nursing, Shahid Akbarabadi Clinical Research Development Unit (ShACRDU), Iran University of Medical Sciences (IUMS), Tehran, Iran Department of Pediatrics, Pediatric Growth and Development Research Center, Rasoul-e-Akram Medical Center, School of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences (IUMS), Tehran, Iran Neonatologist, School of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences (IUMS), Tehran, IranDepartment of Neonatology, Ali Asghar Hospital, School of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences (IUMS), Tehran, IranBackground: Support for evolutionary care of twin or multiple birth infants whose populations are rapidly growing is of considerable interest. Co-bedding has been considered as one of the evolutionary care strategies being implemented in many neonatal intensive care units (NICUs) throughout the world. This study is designed to investigate the effect of co-bedding among premature twin or multiple birth infants on their growth and physiological stability in a NICU with the largest number of births in Iran. Methods: It is a randomized clinical trial performed on 80 pairs of premature twin infants hospitalized in the NICU of Shahid AkbarAbadi Hospital in Tehran, Iran. Patients were randomly allocated into the two groups; co-bedded and routine care. Data were collected through a demographic questionnaire and a co-bedding checklist and compared between the two groups. Results: Data analysis showed that the weight gain and mean of NICU hospitalization days in the co-bedded group were significantly different from those of the standard care infants (P<0.001). However, there was no significant difference in terms of increase in height (P=0.1), head circumference (P=0.4), heart rate (P=0.3), arterial oxygen saturation (P=0.12), and respiratory rate (P=0.68) between the two groups. Conclusion: On the basis of results, co-bedding could lead to better weight gain in twin birth infants and consequently accelerate their recovery and discharge.https://jkmu.kmu.ac.ir/article_92042.htmlnewborn co-bedding premature infant twins multiples
spellingShingle Mandana Kashaki
Mina Salimi
Somayeh Jafari
Elahe Norouzi
Majid Karoubi
Nasrin Khalesi
The Effect of Co-bedding Premature Multiple-birth Infants on Growth and Physiological Stability: A randomized clinical trial
Journal of Kerman University of Medical Sciences
newborn co-bedding premature infant twins multiples
title The Effect of Co-bedding Premature Multiple-birth Infants on Growth and Physiological Stability: A randomized clinical trial
title_full The Effect of Co-bedding Premature Multiple-birth Infants on Growth and Physiological Stability: A randomized clinical trial
title_fullStr The Effect of Co-bedding Premature Multiple-birth Infants on Growth and Physiological Stability: A randomized clinical trial
title_full_unstemmed The Effect of Co-bedding Premature Multiple-birth Infants on Growth and Physiological Stability: A randomized clinical trial
title_short The Effect of Co-bedding Premature Multiple-birth Infants on Growth and Physiological Stability: A randomized clinical trial
title_sort effect of co bedding premature multiple birth infants on growth and physiological stability a randomized clinical trial
topic newborn co-bedding premature infant twins multiples
url https://jkmu.kmu.ac.ir/article_92042.html
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