Predicting Underestimation of Invasive Cancer in Patients with Core-Needle-Biopsy-Diagnosed Ductal Carcinoma In Situ Using Deep Learning Algorithms

The prediction of an occult invasive component in ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) before surgery is of clinical importance because the treatment strategies are different between pure DCIS without invasive component and upgraded DCIS. We demonstrated the potential of using deep learning models for di...

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Main Authors: Luu-Ngoc Do, Hyo-Jae Lee, Chaeyeong Im, Jae Hyeok Park, Hyo Soon Lim, Ilwoo Park
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-12-01
Series:Tomography
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2379-139X/9/1/1
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author Luu-Ngoc Do
Hyo-Jae Lee
Chaeyeong Im
Jae Hyeok Park
Hyo Soon Lim
Ilwoo Park
author_facet Luu-Ngoc Do
Hyo-Jae Lee
Chaeyeong Im
Jae Hyeok Park
Hyo Soon Lim
Ilwoo Park
author_sort Luu-Ngoc Do
collection DOAJ
description The prediction of an occult invasive component in ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) before surgery is of clinical importance because the treatment strategies are different between pure DCIS without invasive component and upgraded DCIS. We demonstrated the potential of using deep learning models for differentiating between upgraded versus pure DCIS in DCIS diagnosed by core-needle biopsy. Preoperative axial dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) data from 352 lesions were used to train, validate, and test three different types of deep learning models. The highest performance was achieved by Recurrent Residual Convolutional Neural Network using Regions of Interest (ROIs) with an accuracy of 75.0% and area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC) of 0.796. Our results suggest that the deep learning approach may provide an assisting tool to predict the histologic upgrade of DCIS and provide personalized treatment strategies to patients with underestimated invasive disease.
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spelling doaj.art-e4d27b03fcde46fca6414a8dbeb8468d2023-02-24T15:54:29ZengMDPI AGTomography2379-13812379-139X2022-12-019111110.3390/tomography9010001Predicting Underestimation of Invasive Cancer in Patients with Core-Needle-Biopsy-Diagnosed Ductal Carcinoma In Situ Using Deep Learning AlgorithmsLuu-Ngoc Do0Hyo-Jae Lee1Chaeyeong Im2Jae Hyeok Park3Hyo Soon Lim4Ilwoo Park5Department of Radiology, Chonnam National University, 42 Jebong-ro, Dong-gu, Gwangju 61469, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Radiology, Chonnam National University Hospital, 42 Jebong-ro, Dong-gu, Gwangju 61469, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Medicine, Chonnam National University, Gwangju 61469, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Medicine, Chonnam National University, Gwangju 61469, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Radiology, Chonnam National University, 42 Jebong-ro, Dong-gu, Gwangju 61469, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Radiology, Chonnam National University, 42 Jebong-ro, Dong-gu, Gwangju 61469, Republic of KoreaThe prediction of an occult invasive component in ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) before surgery is of clinical importance because the treatment strategies are different between pure DCIS without invasive component and upgraded DCIS. We demonstrated the potential of using deep learning models for differentiating between upgraded versus pure DCIS in DCIS diagnosed by core-needle biopsy. Preoperative axial dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) data from 352 lesions were used to train, validate, and test three different types of deep learning models. The highest performance was achieved by Recurrent Residual Convolutional Neural Network using Regions of Interest (ROIs) with an accuracy of 75.0% and area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC) of 0.796. Our results suggest that the deep learning approach may provide an assisting tool to predict the histologic upgrade of DCIS and provide personalized treatment strategies to patients with underestimated invasive disease.https://www.mdpi.com/2379-139X/9/1/1ductal carcinoma in situunderestimation of invasive cancerdeep learningmagnetic resonance imagingmachine learning
spellingShingle Luu-Ngoc Do
Hyo-Jae Lee
Chaeyeong Im
Jae Hyeok Park
Hyo Soon Lim
Ilwoo Park
Predicting Underestimation of Invasive Cancer in Patients with Core-Needle-Biopsy-Diagnosed Ductal Carcinoma In Situ Using Deep Learning Algorithms
Tomography
ductal carcinoma in situ
underestimation of invasive cancer
deep learning
magnetic resonance imaging
machine learning
title Predicting Underestimation of Invasive Cancer in Patients with Core-Needle-Biopsy-Diagnosed Ductal Carcinoma In Situ Using Deep Learning Algorithms
title_full Predicting Underestimation of Invasive Cancer in Patients with Core-Needle-Biopsy-Diagnosed Ductal Carcinoma In Situ Using Deep Learning Algorithms
title_fullStr Predicting Underestimation of Invasive Cancer in Patients with Core-Needle-Biopsy-Diagnosed Ductal Carcinoma In Situ Using Deep Learning Algorithms
title_full_unstemmed Predicting Underestimation of Invasive Cancer in Patients with Core-Needle-Biopsy-Diagnosed Ductal Carcinoma In Situ Using Deep Learning Algorithms
title_short Predicting Underestimation of Invasive Cancer in Patients with Core-Needle-Biopsy-Diagnosed Ductal Carcinoma In Situ Using Deep Learning Algorithms
title_sort predicting underestimation of invasive cancer in patients with core needle biopsy diagnosed ductal carcinoma in situ using deep learning algorithms
topic ductal carcinoma in situ
underestimation of invasive cancer
deep learning
magnetic resonance imaging
machine learning
url https://www.mdpi.com/2379-139X/9/1/1
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