Sustained Effects of Memory and Lifestyle Interventions on Memory Functioning of Older Adults: An 18-Month Follow-Up Study

Background: There has been much research devoted to examining the short-term effects of different interventions for improving memory functioning of older adults with memory complaints. Nevertheless, very few studies have examined the long-term effects of these interventions. Thus, the present study...

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Main Authors: Agnes S. Chan, Winnie K. Cheung, Michael K. Yeung, Tsz Lok Lee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2018-08-01
Series:Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fnagi.2018.00240/full
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author Agnes S. Chan
Agnes S. Chan
Winnie K. Cheung
Michael K. Yeung
Tsz Lok Lee
author_facet Agnes S. Chan
Agnes S. Chan
Winnie K. Cheung
Michael K. Yeung
Tsz Lok Lee
author_sort Agnes S. Chan
collection DOAJ
description Background: There has been much research devoted to examining the short-term effects of different interventions for improving memory functioning of older adults with memory complaints. Nevertheless, very few studies have examined the long-term effects of these interventions. Thus, the present study compared the sustained effects of a conventional memory intervention (MI) and a Chinese lifestyle intervention on improving memory functioning in older adults.Methods: Twenty-nine older adults who were aged 60 years and older and had memory complaints were recruited. Each completed 10 weekly sessions of the Dejian Mind-body Intervention (DMBI; n = 11) or MI (n = 18) approximately 18 months ago. Participants’ verbal and visual memory functioning and their subjective impression of the changes of their memory performance and physical and psychological health status were evaluated.Results: Results showed significant improvements in memory in both intervention groups at the follow-up assessments when compared with baseline. In addition, older adults in both intervention groups perceived improved memory performance and physical and psychological wellness at follow-up, with the DMBI group reporting significantly greater improvements in physical health compared to the MI group.Conclusion: Altogether, the present study provides supportive evidence that the DMBI and MI might be two effective remedies for older adults to improve or preserve their memory functioning with relatively sustained effects.
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spelling doaj.art-e4da1cb2c2d84c94be27f7143e973ce52022-12-21T22:42:46ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience1663-43652018-08-011010.3389/fnagi.2018.00240342252Sustained Effects of Memory and Lifestyle Interventions on Memory Functioning of Older Adults: An 18-Month Follow-Up StudyAgnes S. Chan0Agnes S. Chan1Winnie K. Cheung2Michael K. Yeung3Tsz Lok Lee4Department of Psychology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong KongChanwuyi Research Center for Neuropsychological Well-Being, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong KongDepartment of Psychology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong KongDepartment of Psychology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong KongDepartment of Psychology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong KongBackground: There has been much research devoted to examining the short-term effects of different interventions for improving memory functioning of older adults with memory complaints. Nevertheless, very few studies have examined the long-term effects of these interventions. Thus, the present study compared the sustained effects of a conventional memory intervention (MI) and a Chinese lifestyle intervention on improving memory functioning in older adults.Methods: Twenty-nine older adults who were aged 60 years and older and had memory complaints were recruited. Each completed 10 weekly sessions of the Dejian Mind-body Intervention (DMBI; n = 11) or MI (n = 18) approximately 18 months ago. Participants’ verbal and visual memory functioning and their subjective impression of the changes of their memory performance and physical and psychological health status were evaluated.Results: Results showed significant improvements in memory in both intervention groups at the follow-up assessments when compared with baseline. In addition, older adults in both intervention groups perceived improved memory performance and physical and psychological wellness at follow-up, with the DMBI group reporting significantly greater improvements in physical health compared to the MI group.Conclusion: Altogether, the present study provides supportive evidence that the DMBI and MI might be two effective remedies for older adults to improve or preserve their memory functioning with relatively sustained effects.https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fnagi.2018.00240/fullolder adultmemory complaintsmemory interventionlifestyle interventionsubjective well-being
spellingShingle Agnes S. Chan
Agnes S. Chan
Winnie K. Cheung
Michael K. Yeung
Tsz Lok Lee
Sustained Effects of Memory and Lifestyle Interventions on Memory Functioning of Older Adults: An 18-Month Follow-Up Study
Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience
older adult
memory complaints
memory intervention
lifestyle intervention
subjective well-being
title Sustained Effects of Memory and Lifestyle Interventions on Memory Functioning of Older Adults: An 18-Month Follow-Up Study
title_full Sustained Effects of Memory and Lifestyle Interventions on Memory Functioning of Older Adults: An 18-Month Follow-Up Study
title_fullStr Sustained Effects of Memory and Lifestyle Interventions on Memory Functioning of Older Adults: An 18-Month Follow-Up Study
title_full_unstemmed Sustained Effects of Memory and Lifestyle Interventions on Memory Functioning of Older Adults: An 18-Month Follow-Up Study
title_short Sustained Effects of Memory and Lifestyle Interventions on Memory Functioning of Older Adults: An 18-Month Follow-Up Study
title_sort sustained effects of memory and lifestyle interventions on memory functioning of older adults an 18 month follow up study
topic older adult
memory complaints
memory intervention
lifestyle intervention
subjective well-being
url https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fnagi.2018.00240/full
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