Investigation of the relationship between eating attitude and body composition of patients with anxiety disorders

Introduction: The aim of this study was to evaluate the relationship between eating attitude, body composition and disease severity in patients with anxiety disorders.Methods: This is a cross-sectional case-control study conducted between January-March 2018 in Clinic of Psychiatry of Çanakkale Onsek...

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Main Author: Hülya Ertekin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SERNEV 2019-12-01
Series:Family Practice and Palliative Care
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/904490
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author Hülya Ertekin
author_facet Hülya Ertekin
author_sort Hülya Ertekin
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: The aim of this study was to evaluate the relationship between eating attitude, body composition and disease severity in patients with anxiety disorders.Methods: This is a cross-sectional case-control study conducted between January-March 2018 in Clinic of Psychiatry of Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University Medical Faculty of Hospital. Beck depression scale (BDI), beck anxiety scale (BAI) and eating attitude test (EAT) were applied to patients diagnosed as anxiety disorder according to DSM-5 criteria and to healthy controls. Body compositions of all participants were measured by Bioimpedance Analysis (BIA). Results: Twenty-five patients with anxiety disorders and 25 healthy controls were included in the study. The BDI and BAI scores of the participants measured the severity of anxiety and depressive symptoms were statistically higher than the controls. (p lt;0.001). There were statistically significant positive correlations between BDI and BAI, EAT and BMI (p = 0.029, r = 0.436; p = 0.001, r =.630, respectively). There was a statistically significant positive correlation between EAT and BMI (p = 0.027, r = 0.441). There were no statistically significant differences between two groups in terms of body fat ratios. Conclusions: Our study shows that patients with anxiety disorders should be evaluated for obesity and related factors and necessary recommendations should be made.
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spelling doaj.art-e4df1b01b5de4f91a19a7a2b91f9f09c2024-03-26T08:15:57ZengSERNEVFamily Practice and Palliative Care2459-15052019-12-014311511910.22391/fppc.658240544Investigation of the relationship between eating attitude and body composition of patients with anxiety disordersHülya Ertekin0Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Canakkale Onsekiz Mart University, CanakkaleIntroduction: The aim of this study was to evaluate the relationship between eating attitude, body composition and disease severity in patients with anxiety disorders.Methods: This is a cross-sectional case-control study conducted between January-March 2018 in Clinic of Psychiatry of Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University Medical Faculty of Hospital. Beck depression scale (BDI), beck anxiety scale (BAI) and eating attitude test (EAT) were applied to patients diagnosed as anxiety disorder according to DSM-5 criteria and to healthy controls. Body compositions of all participants were measured by Bioimpedance Analysis (BIA). Results: Twenty-five patients with anxiety disorders and 25 healthy controls were included in the study. The BDI and BAI scores of the participants measured the severity of anxiety and depressive symptoms were statistically higher than the controls. (p lt;0.001). There were statistically significant positive correlations between BDI and BAI, EAT and BMI (p = 0.029, r = 0.436; p = 0.001, r =.630, respectively). There was a statistically significant positive correlation between EAT and BMI (p = 0.027, r = 0.441). There were no statistically significant differences between two groups in terms of body fat ratios. Conclusions: Our study shows that patients with anxiety disorders should be evaluated for obesity and related factors and necessary recommendations should be made.https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/904490anxiety disordersobesitybody compositioneating attitudeanksiyete bozukluklarıobezitevücut kompozisyonuyeme tutumu
spellingShingle Hülya Ertekin
Investigation of the relationship between eating attitude and body composition of patients with anxiety disorders
Family Practice and Palliative Care
anxiety disorders
obesity
body composition
eating attitude
anksiyete bozuklukları
obezite
vücut kompozisyonu
yeme tutumu
title Investigation of the relationship between eating attitude and body composition of patients with anxiety disorders
title_full Investigation of the relationship between eating attitude and body composition of patients with anxiety disorders
title_fullStr Investigation of the relationship between eating attitude and body composition of patients with anxiety disorders
title_full_unstemmed Investigation of the relationship between eating attitude and body composition of patients with anxiety disorders
title_short Investigation of the relationship between eating attitude and body composition of patients with anxiety disorders
title_sort investigation of the relationship between eating attitude and body composition of patients with anxiety disorders
topic anxiety disorders
obesity
body composition
eating attitude
anksiyete bozuklukları
obezite
vücut kompozisyonu
yeme tutumu
url https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/904490
work_keys_str_mv AT hulyaertekin investigationoftherelationshipbetweeneatingattitudeandbodycompositionofpatientswithanxietydisorders