Real-world effectiveness of generic antihypertensive drugs of pradhan mantri bhartiya janaushadhi kendra

Background: The Government of India started the Janaushadhi Scheme in 2008 to control individuals' expenditure by providing low-cost generic medicines for health benefits. Hence, this study aims to study the real-world effectiveness of Jan Aushadhi generic antihypertensive medicines at a Pradha...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Chandani Sheikh, Nikita Donage, Bhavana Donga, Stephen Benny, Kiran Majjigeri, Sowmya Spoorthi, Ramesh Bhandari, M S Ganachari
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2022-01-01
Series:Journal of the Scientific Society
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jscisociety.com/article.asp?issn=0974-5009;year=2022;volume=49;issue=2;spage=195;epage=200;aulast=Sheikh
_version_ 1811277041680515072
author Chandani Sheikh
Nikita Donage
Bhavana Donga
Stephen Benny
Kiran Majjigeri
Sowmya Spoorthi
Ramesh Bhandari
M S Ganachari
author_facet Chandani Sheikh
Nikita Donage
Bhavana Donga
Stephen Benny
Kiran Majjigeri
Sowmya Spoorthi
Ramesh Bhandari
M S Ganachari
author_sort Chandani Sheikh
collection DOAJ
description Background: The Government of India started the Janaushadhi Scheme in 2008 to control individuals' expenditure by providing low-cost generic medicines for health benefits. Hence, this study aims to study the real-world effectiveness of Jan Aushadhi generic antihypertensive medicines at a Pradhan Mantri Bhartiya Janaushadhi Kendra and also to assess knowledge and attitude toward generic drugs. Methods: This study was done in Pradhan Mantri Bhartiya Janaushadhi Kendra. Participants who were hypertensive and on at least one antihypertensive drug from Pradhan Mantri Bhartiya Janaushadhi Kendra were enrolled in the study. All the participants received three blood pressure (BP) measurements, i.e., two manual readings and an average of two taken. One digital reading is followed by questionnaires, which help assess patients' knowledge and attitude using Pradhan Mantri Bhartiya Janaushadhi Kendra medicines. All the participants were evaluated for baseline, 1st-month, 2nd-month, and 3rd-month follow-up visits. The baseline, 1st-month, 2nd-month, and 3rd-month data were compared using paired t-test and Cochran's q-test. Results: The important findings were a considerable reduction in BP compared to the baseline, 1st-month, 2nd-month, and 3rd-month follow-up. Approximately half of the patients (53.36%) know the difference between generic and brand medicines. A significant proportion of the participants believe that taking Janaushadhi medication reduces the cost. Hence, considerable improvement was evidenced in all outcome measures. Conclusion: A significant reduction in systolic and diastolic BP was achieved for all the hypertension stages, providing the authentication that most hypertensive patients may benefit from low-cost generic Jan Aushadhi medicines.
first_indexed 2024-04-13T00:08:36Z
format Article
id doaj.art-e4e1f03cad7443c585039e60956c655a
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0974-5009
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-13T00:08:36Z
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
record_format Article
series Journal of the Scientific Society
spelling doaj.art-e4e1f03cad7443c585039e60956c655a2022-12-22T03:11:10ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of the Scientific Society0974-50092022-01-0149219520010.4103/jss.jss_11_22Real-world effectiveness of generic antihypertensive drugs of pradhan mantri bhartiya janaushadhi kendraChandani SheikhNikita DonageBhavana DongaStephen BennyKiran MajjigeriSowmya SpoorthiRamesh BhandariM S GanachariBackground: The Government of India started the Janaushadhi Scheme in 2008 to control individuals' expenditure by providing low-cost generic medicines for health benefits. Hence, this study aims to study the real-world effectiveness of Jan Aushadhi generic antihypertensive medicines at a Pradhan Mantri Bhartiya Janaushadhi Kendra and also to assess knowledge and attitude toward generic drugs. Methods: This study was done in Pradhan Mantri Bhartiya Janaushadhi Kendra. Participants who were hypertensive and on at least one antihypertensive drug from Pradhan Mantri Bhartiya Janaushadhi Kendra were enrolled in the study. All the participants received three blood pressure (BP) measurements, i.e., two manual readings and an average of two taken. One digital reading is followed by questionnaires, which help assess patients' knowledge and attitude using Pradhan Mantri Bhartiya Janaushadhi Kendra medicines. All the participants were evaluated for baseline, 1st-month, 2nd-month, and 3rd-month follow-up visits. The baseline, 1st-month, 2nd-month, and 3rd-month data were compared using paired t-test and Cochran's q-test. Results: The important findings were a considerable reduction in BP compared to the baseline, 1st-month, 2nd-month, and 3rd-month follow-up. Approximately half of the patients (53.36%) know the difference between generic and brand medicines. A significant proportion of the participants believe that taking Janaushadhi medication reduces the cost. Hence, considerable improvement was evidenced in all outcome measures. Conclusion: A significant reduction in systolic and diastolic BP was achieved for all the hypertension stages, providing the authentication that most hypertensive patients may benefit from low-cost generic Jan Aushadhi medicines.http://www.jscisociety.com/article.asp?issn=0974-5009;year=2022;volume=49;issue=2;spage=195;epage=200;aulast=Sheikhantihypertensiveeffectivenessgeneric medicinesjan aushadhi medicines
spellingShingle Chandani Sheikh
Nikita Donage
Bhavana Donga
Stephen Benny
Kiran Majjigeri
Sowmya Spoorthi
Ramesh Bhandari
M S Ganachari
Real-world effectiveness of generic antihypertensive drugs of pradhan mantri bhartiya janaushadhi kendra
Journal of the Scientific Society
antihypertensive
effectiveness
generic medicines
jan aushadhi medicines
title Real-world effectiveness of generic antihypertensive drugs of pradhan mantri bhartiya janaushadhi kendra
title_full Real-world effectiveness of generic antihypertensive drugs of pradhan mantri bhartiya janaushadhi kendra
title_fullStr Real-world effectiveness of generic antihypertensive drugs of pradhan mantri bhartiya janaushadhi kendra
title_full_unstemmed Real-world effectiveness of generic antihypertensive drugs of pradhan mantri bhartiya janaushadhi kendra
title_short Real-world effectiveness of generic antihypertensive drugs of pradhan mantri bhartiya janaushadhi kendra
title_sort real world effectiveness of generic antihypertensive drugs of pradhan mantri bhartiya janaushadhi kendra
topic antihypertensive
effectiveness
generic medicines
jan aushadhi medicines
url http://www.jscisociety.com/article.asp?issn=0974-5009;year=2022;volume=49;issue=2;spage=195;epage=200;aulast=Sheikh
work_keys_str_mv AT chandanisheikh realworldeffectivenessofgenericantihypertensivedrugsofpradhanmantribhartiyajanaushadhikendra
AT nikitadonage realworldeffectivenessofgenericantihypertensivedrugsofpradhanmantribhartiyajanaushadhikendra
AT bhavanadonga realworldeffectivenessofgenericantihypertensivedrugsofpradhanmantribhartiyajanaushadhikendra
AT stephenbenny realworldeffectivenessofgenericantihypertensivedrugsofpradhanmantribhartiyajanaushadhikendra
AT kiranmajjigeri realworldeffectivenessofgenericantihypertensivedrugsofpradhanmantribhartiyajanaushadhikendra
AT sowmyaspoorthi realworldeffectivenessofgenericantihypertensivedrugsofpradhanmantribhartiyajanaushadhikendra
AT rameshbhandari realworldeffectivenessofgenericantihypertensivedrugsofpradhanmantribhartiyajanaushadhikendra
AT msganachari realworldeffectivenessofgenericantihypertensivedrugsofpradhanmantribhartiyajanaushadhikendra