Preparation of spinel ferrites-based flexible electrodes for high electrochemical performances
In this study, we synthesized two different types of spinel ferrites as CoFe2O4 and NiFe2O4 nanocomposites by thermal decomposition method to improve the performance of supercapacitor research. Numerous physicochemical characterization tests, including X-ray Diffraction (XRD), Field Emission Scannin...
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Elsevier
2024-06-01
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丛编: | Chemical Physics Impact |
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在线阅读: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667022424000045 |
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author | Infant Francita Fonseka Christopher Amudhavalli Karuppiah |
author_facet | Infant Francita Fonseka Christopher Amudhavalli Karuppiah |
author_sort | Infant Francita Fonseka Christopher |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In this study, we synthesized two different types of spinel ferrites as CoFe2O4 and NiFe2O4 nanocomposites by thermal decomposition method to improve the performance of supercapacitor research. Numerous physicochemical characterization tests, including X-ray Diffraction (XRD), Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscopy (FESEM), High Resolution Transmission Electron Microscopy (HRTEM), Energy Dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy (EDS), UV–Vis DRS, and Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) analyses, have been conducted to investigate the structural, morphological, and elemental composition of the manufactured ferrite electrodes. Three-electrode systems have each been used in the electrochemical investigations for the electrodes utilizing 3 M KOH as the electrolyte. The nickel ferrite and cobalt ferrite nanocomposites had a maximum specific capacitance of 1096 Fg−1 and 836 Fg−1 at a current density of 1 A g−1. A high energy density is also delivered by the assembled symmetric CoFe2O4 and NiFe2O4 nanocomposites. In addition, the nanocomposites exhibit Pseudo capacitance with excellent cyclic stability of 87.4 % and 80.5 % capacitance retention for 5000 cycles. The fabricated CoFe2O4 and NiFe2O4 electrodes showed a strong reduction in the Rct value than the pristine nanocomposites. The materials have demonstrated promising potential as electrodes for energy conversion and storage. |
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language | English |
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spelling | doaj.art-e4e213570c3f42bda47f6a245c967b252024-06-17T05:59:38ZengElsevierChemical Physics Impact2667-02242024-06-018100460Preparation of spinel ferrites-based flexible electrodes for high electrochemical performancesInfant Francita Fonseka Christopher0Amudhavalli Karuppiah1Research Scholar of Physics (Reg. No-20212232132010), V. O. Chidambaram College, Thoothukudi, Tamil Nadu 628008, India; Affiliated to Manonmaniam Sundaranar University, Abishekapatti, Tirunelveli, Tamil Nadu 627 012, India; Corresponding author at: Research Scholar of Physics (Reg. No-20212232132010), V. O. Chidambaram College, Thoothukudi, Tamil Nadu 628008, India.Associate Professor in Physics, V. O. Chidambaram College, Thoothukudi, Tamil Nadu 628008, India; Affiliated to Manonmaniam Sundaranar University, Abishekapatti, Tirunelveli, Tamil Nadu 627 012, IndiaIn this study, we synthesized two different types of spinel ferrites as CoFe2O4 and NiFe2O4 nanocomposites by thermal decomposition method to improve the performance of supercapacitor research. Numerous physicochemical characterization tests, including X-ray Diffraction (XRD), Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscopy (FESEM), High Resolution Transmission Electron Microscopy (HRTEM), Energy Dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy (EDS), UV–Vis DRS, and Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) analyses, have been conducted to investigate the structural, morphological, and elemental composition of the manufactured ferrite electrodes. Three-electrode systems have each been used in the electrochemical investigations for the electrodes utilizing 3 M KOH as the electrolyte. The nickel ferrite and cobalt ferrite nanocomposites had a maximum specific capacitance of 1096 Fg−1 and 836 Fg−1 at a current density of 1 A g−1. A high energy density is also delivered by the assembled symmetric CoFe2O4 and NiFe2O4 nanocomposites. In addition, the nanocomposites exhibit Pseudo capacitance with excellent cyclic stability of 87.4 % and 80.5 % capacitance retention for 5000 cycles. The fabricated CoFe2O4 and NiFe2O4 electrodes showed a strong reduction in the Rct value than the pristine nanocomposites. The materials have demonstrated promising potential as electrodes for energy conversion and storage.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667022424000045Spinel ferritesSpecific capacitancePseudo capacitanceSupercapacitor |
spellingShingle | Infant Francita Fonseka Christopher Amudhavalli Karuppiah Preparation of spinel ferrites-based flexible electrodes for high electrochemical performances Chemical Physics Impact Spinel ferrites Specific capacitance Pseudo capacitance Supercapacitor |
title | Preparation of spinel ferrites-based flexible electrodes for high electrochemical performances |
title_full | Preparation of spinel ferrites-based flexible electrodes for high electrochemical performances |
title_fullStr | Preparation of spinel ferrites-based flexible electrodes for high electrochemical performances |
title_full_unstemmed | Preparation of spinel ferrites-based flexible electrodes for high electrochemical performances |
title_short | Preparation of spinel ferrites-based flexible electrodes for high electrochemical performances |
title_sort | preparation of spinel ferrites based flexible electrodes for high electrochemical performances |
topic | Spinel ferrites Specific capacitance Pseudo capacitance Supercapacitor |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667022424000045 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT infantfrancitafonsekachristopher preparationofspinelferritesbasedflexibleelectrodesforhighelectrochemicalperformances AT amudhavallikaruppiah preparationofspinelferritesbasedflexibleelectrodesforhighelectrochemicalperformances |