Preparation of spinel ferrites-based flexible electrodes for high electrochemical performances

In this study, we synthesized two different types of spinel ferrites as CoFe2O4 and NiFe2O4 nanocomposites by thermal decomposition method to improve the performance of supercapacitor research. Numerous physicochemical characterization tests, including X-ray Diffraction (XRD), Field Emission Scannin...

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Main Authors: Infant Francita Fonseka Christopher, Amudhavalli Karuppiah
格式: 文件
语言:English
出版: Elsevier 2024-06-01
丛编:Chemical Physics Impact
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在线阅读:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667022424000045
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author Infant Francita Fonseka Christopher
Amudhavalli Karuppiah
author_facet Infant Francita Fonseka Christopher
Amudhavalli Karuppiah
author_sort Infant Francita Fonseka Christopher
collection DOAJ
description In this study, we synthesized two different types of spinel ferrites as CoFe2O4 and NiFe2O4 nanocomposites by thermal decomposition method to improve the performance of supercapacitor research. Numerous physicochemical characterization tests, including X-ray Diffraction (XRD), Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscopy (FESEM), High Resolution Transmission Electron Microscopy (HRTEM), Energy Dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy (EDS), UV–Vis DRS, and Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) analyses, have been conducted to investigate the structural, morphological, and elemental composition of the manufactured ferrite electrodes. Three-electrode systems have each been used in the electrochemical investigations for the electrodes utilizing 3 M KOH as the electrolyte. The nickel ferrite and cobalt ferrite nanocomposites had a maximum specific capacitance of 1096 Fg−1 and 836 Fg−1 at a current density of 1 A g−1. A high energy density is also delivered by the assembled symmetric CoFe2O4 and NiFe2O4 nanocomposites. In addition, the nanocomposites exhibit Pseudo capacitance with excellent cyclic stability of 87.4 % and 80.5 % capacitance retention for 5000 cycles. The fabricated CoFe2O4 and NiFe2O4 electrodes showed a strong reduction in the Rct value than the pristine nanocomposites. The materials have demonstrated promising potential as electrodes for energy conversion and storage.
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spelling doaj.art-e4e213570c3f42bda47f6a245c967b252024-06-17T05:59:38ZengElsevierChemical Physics Impact2667-02242024-06-018100460Preparation of spinel ferrites-based flexible electrodes for high electrochemical performancesInfant Francita Fonseka Christopher0Amudhavalli Karuppiah1Research Scholar of Physics (Reg. No-20212232132010), V. O. Chidambaram College, Thoothukudi, Tamil Nadu 628008, India; Affiliated to Manonmaniam Sundaranar University, Abishekapatti, Tirunelveli, Tamil Nadu 627 012, India; Corresponding author at: Research Scholar of Physics (Reg. No-20212232132010), V. O. Chidambaram College, Thoothukudi, Tamil Nadu 628008, India.Associate Professor in Physics, V. O. Chidambaram College, Thoothukudi, Tamil Nadu 628008, India; Affiliated to Manonmaniam Sundaranar University, Abishekapatti, Tirunelveli, Tamil Nadu 627 012, IndiaIn this study, we synthesized two different types of spinel ferrites as CoFe2O4 and NiFe2O4 nanocomposites by thermal decomposition method to improve the performance of supercapacitor research. Numerous physicochemical characterization tests, including X-ray Diffraction (XRD), Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscopy (FESEM), High Resolution Transmission Electron Microscopy (HRTEM), Energy Dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy (EDS), UV–Vis DRS, and Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) analyses, have been conducted to investigate the structural, morphological, and elemental composition of the manufactured ferrite electrodes. Three-electrode systems have each been used in the electrochemical investigations for the electrodes utilizing 3 M KOH as the electrolyte. The nickel ferrite and cobalt ferrite nanocomposites had a maximum specific capacitance of 1096 Fg−1 and 836 Fg−1 at a current density of 1 A g−1. A high energy density is also delivered by the assembled symmetric CoFe2O4 and NiFe2O4 nanocomposites. In addition, the nanocomposites exhibit Pseudo capacitance with excellent cyclic stability of 87.4 % and 80.5 % capacitance retention for 5000 cycles. The fabricated CoFe2O4 and NiFe2O4 electrodes showed a strong reduction in the Rct value than the pristine nanocomposites. The materials have demonstrated promising potential as electrodes for energy conversion and storage.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667022424000045Spinel ferritesSpecific capacitancePseudo capacitanceSupercapacitor
spellingShingle Infant Francita Fonseka Christopher
Amudhavalli Karuppiah
Preparation of spinel ferrites-based flexible electrodes for high electrochemical performances
Chemical Physics Impact
Spinel ferrites
Specific capacitance
Pseudo capacitance
Supercapacitor
title Preparation of spinel ferrites-based flexible electrodes for high electrochemical performances
title_full Preparation of spinel ferrites-based flexible electrodes for high electrochemical performances
title_fullStr Preparation of spinel ferrites-based flexible electrodes for high electrochemical performances
title_full_unstemmed Preparation of spinel ferrites-based flexible electrodes for high electrochemical performances
title_short Preparation of spinel ferrites-based flexible electrodes for high electrochemical performances
title_sort preparation of spinel ferrites based flexible electrodes for high electrochemical performances
topic Spinel ferrites
Specific capacitance
Pseudo capacitance
Supercapacitor
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667022424000045
work_keys_str_mv AT infantfrancitafonsekachristopher preparationofspinelferritesbasedflexibleelectrodesforhighelectrochemicalperformances
AT amudhavallikaruppiah preparationofspinelferritesbasedflexibleelectrodesforhighelectrochemicalperformances