Metatranscriptomic Analysis of Plant Viruses in Imported Pear and Kiwifruit Pollen

Pollen is a vector for viral transmission. Pollen-mediated viruses cause serious economic losses in the fruit industry. Despite the commercial importance of pollen-associated viruses, the diversity of such viruses is yet to be fully explored. In this study, we performed metatranscriptomic analyses u...

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Main Authors: Hyo-Jeong Lee, Rae-Dong Jeong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hanrimwon Publishing Company 2022-06-01
Series:The Plant Pathology Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ppjonline.org/upload/pdf/PPJ-OA-03-2022-0047.pdf
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author Hyo-Jeong Lee
Rae-Dong Jeong
author_facet Hyo-Jeong Lee
Rae-Dong Jeong
author_sort Hyo-Jeong Lee
collection DOAJ
description Pollen is a vector for viral transmission. Pollen-mediated viruses cause serious economic losses in the fruit industry. Despite the commercial importance of pollen-associated viruses, the diversity of such viruses is yet to be fully explored. In this study, we performed metatranscriptomic analyses using RNA sequencing to investigate the viral diversity in imported apple and kiwifruit pollen. We identified 665 virus-associated contigs, which corresponded to four different virus species. We identified one virus, the apple stem grooving virus, from pear pollen and three viruses, including citrus leaf blotch virus, cucumber mosaic virus, and lychnis mottle virus in kiwifruit pollen. The assembled viral genome sequences were analyzed to determine phylogenetic relationships. These findings will expand our knowledge of the virosphere in fruit pollen and lead to appropriate management of international pollen trade. However, the pathogenic mechanisms of pollen-associated viruses in fruit trees should be further investigated.
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spelling doaj.art-e4e38c4febc04b33a0818ca19f84c21a2022-12-22T02:15:56ZengHanrimwon Publishing CompanyThe Plant Pathology Journal1598-22542093-92802022-06-0138322022810.5423/PPJ.OA.03.2022.00472316Metatranscriptomic Analysis of Plant Viruses in Imported Pear and Kiwifruit PollenHyo-Jeong LeeRae-Dong JeongPollen is a vector for viral transmission. Pollen-mediated viruses cause serious economic losses in the fruit industry. Despite the commercial importance of pollen-associated viruses, the diversity of such viruses is yet to be fully explored. In this study, we performed metatranscriptomic analyses using RNA sequencing to investigate the viral diversity in imported apple and kiwifruit pollen. We identified 665 virus-associated contigs, which corresponded to four different virus species. We identified one virus, the apple stem grooving virus, from pear pollen and three viruses, including citrus leaf blotch virus, cucumber mosaic virus, and lychnis mottle virus in kiwifruit pollen. The assembled viral genome sequences were analyzed to determine phylogenetic relationships. These findings will expand our knowledge of the virosphere in fruit pollen and lead to appropriate management of international pollen trade. However, the pathogenic mechanisms of pollen-associated viruses in fruit trees should be further investigated.http://www.ppjonline.org/upload/pdf/PPJ-OA-03-2022-0047.pdfkiwifruitpearpollenrna sequencing
spellingShingle Hyo-Jeong Lee
Rae-Dong Jeong
Metatranscriptomic Analysis of Plant Viruses in Imported Pear and Kiwifruit Pollen
The Plant Pathology Journal
kiwifruit
pear
pollen
rna sequencing
title Metatranscriptomic Analysis of Plant Viruses in Imported Pear and Kiwifruit Pollen
title_full Metatranscriptomic Analysis of Plant Viruses in Imported Pear and Kiwifruit Pollen
title_fullStr Metatranscriptomic Analysis of Plant Viruses in Imported Pear and Kiwifruit Pollen
title_full_unstemmed Metatranscriptomic Analysis of Plant Viruses in Imported Pear and Kiwifruit Pollen
title_short Metatranscriptomic Analysis of Plant Viruses in Imported Pear and Kiwifruit Pollen
title_sort metatranscriptomic analysis of plant viruses in imported pear and kiwifruit pollen
topic kiwifruit
pear
pollen
rna sequencing
url http://www.ppjonline.org/upload/pdf/PPJ-OA-03-2022-0047.pdf
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