Documenting research software in engineering science

Abstract The reuse of research software needs good documentation, however, the documentation in particular is often criticized. Especially in non-IT specific disciplines, the lack of documentation is attributed to the lack of training, the lack of time or missing rewards. This article addresses the...

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Main Authors: Sibylle Hermann, Jörg Fehr
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2022-04-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-10376-9
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author Sibylle Hermann
Jörg Fehr
author_facet Sibylle Hermann
Jörg Fehr
author_sort Sibylle Hermann
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The reuse of research software needs good documentation, however, the documentation in particular is often criticized. Especially in non-IT specific disciplines, the lack of documentation is attributed to the lack of training, the lack of time or missing rewards. This article addresses the hypothesis that scientists do document but do not know exactly what they need to document, why, and for whom. In order to evaluate the actual documentation practice of research software, we examined existing recommendations, and we evaluated their implementation in everyday practice using a concrete example from the engineering sciences and compared the findings with best practice examples. To get a broad overview of what documentation of research software entailed, we defined categories and used them to conduct the research. Our results show that the big picture of what documentation of research software means is missing. Recommendations do not consider the important role of researchers, who write research software, whose documentation takes mainly place in their research articles. Moreover, we show that research software always has a history that influences the documentation.
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spelling doaj.art-e4eb5154e7344df4afb56a8a7945fe862022-12-22T02:22:16ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222022-04-0112111110.1038/s41598-022-10376-9Documenting research software in engineering scienceSibylle Hermann0Jörg Fehr1Institute of Engineering and Computational Mechanics, University of StuttgartInstitute of Engineering and Computational Mechanics, University of StuttgartAbstract The reuse of research software needs good documentation, however, the documentation in particular is often criticized. Especially in non-IT specific disciplines, the lack of documentation is attributed to the lack of training, the lack of time or missing rewards. This article addresses the hypothesis that scientists do document but do not know exactly what they need to document, why, and for whom. In order to evaluate the actual documentation practice of research software, we examined existing recommendations, and we evaluated their implementation in everyday practice using a concrete example from the engineering sciences and compared the findings with best practice examples. To get a broad overview of what documentation of research software entailed, we defined categories and used them to conduct the research. Our results show that the big picture of what documentation of research software means is missing. Recommendations do not consider the important role of researchers, who write research software, whose documentation takes mainly place in their research articles. Moreover, we show that research software always has a history that influences the documentation.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-10376-9
spellingShingle Sibylle Hermann
Jörg Fehr
Documenting research software in engineering science
Scientific Reports
title Documenting research software in engineering science
title_full Documenting research software in engineering science
title_fullStr Documenting research software in engineering science
title_full_unstemmed Documenting research software in engineering science
title_short Documenting research software in engineering science
title_sort documenting research software in engineering science
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-10376-9
work_keys_str_mv AT sibyllehermann documentingresearchsoftwareinengineeringscience
AT jorgfehr documentingresearchsoftwareinengineeringscience