The public conception of morality in John Rawls' political liberalism

This paper proposes an interpretation of the conception of morality that remains relatively vague in John Rawls' political liberalism. It begins with Rawls' remark that the political conception of justice is also a moral conception, which is puzzling when taking into consideration Rawls�...

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Main Author: Zhuoyao Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2016-03-01
Series:Ethics & Global Politics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ethicsandglobalpolitics.net/index.php/egp/article/view/28679/45379
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author Zhuoyao Li
author_facet Zhuoyao Li
author_sort Zhuoyao Li
collection DOAJ
description This paper proposes an interpretation of the conception of morality that remains relatively vague in John Rawls' political liberalism. It begins with Rawls' remark that the political conception of justice is also a moral conception, which is puzzling when taking into consideration Rawls' explicit avoidance of comprehensive moral doctrines in constructing the political conception of justice. In response, this paper proposes the public conception of morality that is structurally justificatory rather than substantively foundationalist. This conception is then further developed by addressing two critical questions concerning the necessity of avoiding comprehensive moral foundations and the source of objective prescriptivity in a justificatory view of morality. The former is situated in an analysis and reinterpretation of Alasdair MacIntyre's reading of Søren Kierkegaard's Either/Or, and the latter is demonstrated through a comparative study of two leading justificatory theories of morality by Rainer Forst and Thomas Scanlon. Finally, the public conception of morality is fully developed to show that it both defines and defends the political conception of justice.
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spelling doaj.art-e4efc2bbac30477caa53b03611afdd012022-12-21T18:51:33ZengTaylor & Francis GroupEthics & Global Politics1654-63692016-03-019012310.3402/egp.v9.2867928679The public conception of morality in John Rawls' political liberalismZhuoyao Li0Department of Philosophy, Boston College, Chestnut Hill, MA, USAThis paper proposes an interpretation of the conception of morality that remains relatively vague in John Rawls' political liberalism. It begins with Rawls' remark that the political conception of justice is also a moral conception, which is puzzling when taking into consideration Rawls' explicit avoidance of comprehensive moral doctrines in constructing the political conception of justice. In response, this paper proposes the public conception of morality that is structurally justificatory rather than substantively foundationalist. This conception is then further developed by addressing two critical questions concerning the necessity of avoiding comprehensive moral foundations and the source of objective prescriptivity in a justificatory view of morality. The former is situated in an analysis and reinterpretation of Alasdair MacIntyre's reading of Søren Kierkegaard's Either/Or, and the latter is demonstrated through a comparative study of two leading justificatory theories of morality by Rainer Forst and Thomas Scanlon. Finally, the public conception of morality is fully developed to show that it both defines and defends the political conception of justice.http://www.ethicsandglobalpolitics.net/index.php/egp/article/view/28679/45379moralityJohn Rawlspolitical liberalismpluralismjustificationRainer ForstThomas Scanlon
spellingShingle Zhuoyao Li
The public conception of morality in John Rawls' political liberalism
Ethics & Global Politics
morality
John Rawls
political liberalism
pluralism
justification
Rainer Forst
Thomas Scanlon
title The public conception of morality in John Rawls' political liberalism
title_full The public conception of morality in John Rawls' political liberalism
title_fullStr The public conception of morality in John Rawls' political liberalism
title_full_unstemmed The public conception of morality in John Rawls' political liberalism
title_short The public conception of morality in John Rawls' political liberalism
title_sort public conception of morality in john rawls political liberalism
topic morality
John Rawls
political liberalism
pluralism
justification
Rainer Forst
Thomas Scanlon
url http://www.ethicsandglobalpolitics.net/index.php/egp/article/view/28679/45379
work_keys_str_mv AT zhuoyaoli thepublicconceptionofmoralityinjohnrawlspoliticalliberalism
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