Application of clay ceramics and nanotechnology in water treatment: A review

The increasing demand to provide clean water for drinking has brought to the fore the importance of seeking other materials with the ability or combined effect with other materials to purify water. Clay ceramics are known to be natural and also easily engineered porous-structured materials. Review p...

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Main Authors: Ebenezer Annan, Benjamin Agyei-Tuffour, Yaw Delali Bensah, David Sasu Konadu, Abu Yaya, Boateng Onwona-Agyeman, Emmanuel Nyankson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2018-01-01
Series:Cogent Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23311916.2018.1476017
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author Ebenezer Annan
Benjamin Agyei-Tuffour
Yaw Delali Bensah
David Sasu Konadu
Abu Yaya
Boateng Onwona-Agyeman
Emmanuel Nyankson
author_facet Ebenezer Annan
Benjamin Agyei-Tuffour
Yaw Delali Bensah
David Sasu Konadu
Abu Yaya
Boateng Onwona-Agyeman
Emmanuel Nyankson
author_sort Ebenezer Annan
collection DOAJ
description The increasing demand to provide clean water for drinking has brought to the fore the importance of seeking other materials with the ability or combined effect with other materials to purify water. Clay ceramics are known to be natural and also easily engineered porous-structured materials. Review papers on water filtration over the last decade have been on specific mechanisms or technologies. This review paper presents a single platform which provides information encapsulating all these technologies. This paper highlights water contaminants, and their various treatment technologies. The effectiveness of these technologies are evaluated via scholarly documented peer-reviewed papers. Moreover, the discussions are interspersed with the World Health Organization’s (WHO) standard for various contaminants along with the exploration of the efficiency of clay minerals as potent water filtration material. Finally, current trends in application of nanotechnology in water purification systems are also highlighted. These technologies include adsorption, microbial disinfection, and photocatalysis.
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spelling doaj.art-e4f0ad4f793f4debb9bba7490b5889362023-09-02T11:03:31ZengTaylor & Francis GroupCogent Engineering2331-19162018-01-015110.1080/23311916.2018.14760171476017Application of clay ceramics and nanotechnology in water treatment: A reviewEbenezer Annan0Benjamin Agyei-Tuffour1Yaw Delali Bensah2David Sasu Konadu3Abu Yaya4Boateng Onwona-Agyeman5Emmanuel Nyankson6University of GhanaUniversity of GhanaUniversity of GhanaUniversity of GhanaUniversity of GhanaUniversity of GhanaUniversity of GhanaThe increasing demand to provide clean water for drinking has brought to the fore the importance of seeking other materials with the ability or combined effect with other materials to purify water. Clay ceramics are known to be natural and also easily engineered porous-structured materials. Review papers on water filtration over the last decade have been on specific mechanisms or technologies. This review paper presents a single platform which provides information encapsulating all these technologies. This paper highlights water contaminants, and their various treatment technologies. The effectiveness of these technologies are evaluated via scholarly documented peer-reviewed papers. Moreover, the discussions are interspersed with the World Health Organization’s (WHO) standard for various contaminants along with the exploration of the efficiency of clay minerals as potent water filtration material. Finally, current trends in application of nanotechnology in water purification systems are also highlighted. These technologies include adsorption, microbial disinfection, and photocatalysis.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23311916.2018.1476017water treatmentwater contaminantsclay ceramicsclay mineralswater filtrationnanotechnologyadsorptionphotocatalysis
spellingShingle Ebenezer Annan
Benjamin Agyei-Tuffour
Yaw Delali Bensah
David Sasu Konadu
Abu Yaya
Boateng Onwona-Agyeman
Emmanuel Nyankson
Application of clay ceramics and nanotechnology in water treatment: A review
Cogent Engineering
water treatment
water contaminants
clay ceramics
clay minerals
water filtration
nanotechnology
adsorption
photocatalysis
title Application of clay ceramics and nanotechnology in water treatment: A review
title_full Application of clay ceramics and nanotechnology in water treatment: A review
title_fullStr Application of clay ceramics and nanotechnology in water treatment: A review
title_full_unstemmed Application of clay ceramics and nanotechnology in water treatment: A review
title_short Application of clay ceramics and nanotechnology in water treatment: A review
title_sort application of clay ceramics and nanotechnology in water treatment a review
topic water treatment
water contaminants
clay ceramics
clay minerals
water filtration
nanotechnology
adsorption
photocatalysis
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23311916.2018.1476017
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