Analysis of Animal Research Ethics Committee Membership at American Institutions
Institutional Animal Care and Use Committees (IACUCs) were created to review, approve and oversee animal experiments and to balance the interests of researchers, animals, institutions and the general public. This study analyzed the overall membership of IACUCs at leading U.S. research institutions....
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2012-02-01
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Series: | Animals |
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Online Access: | http://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/2/1/68/ |
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author | Alka Chandna Lawrence A. Hansen Justin R. Goodman |
author_facet | Alka Chandna Lawrence A. Hansen Justin R. Goodman |
author_sort | Alka Chandna |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Institutional Animal Care and Use Committees (IACUCs) were created to review, approve and oversee animal experiments and to balance the interests of researchers, animals, institutions and the general public. This study analyzed the overall membership of IACUCs at leading U.S. research institutions. We found that these committees and their leadership are comprised of a preponderance of animal researchers, as well as other members who are affiliated with each institution; some of whom also work in animal laboratories. This overwhelming presence of animal research and institutional interests may dilute input from the few IACUC members representing animal welfare and the general public, contribute to previously-documented committee bias in favor of approving animal experiments and reduce the overall objectivity and effectiveness of the oversight system. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-11T22:45:35Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-e4f1bd71a34d476ba83c9a485ae6aca9 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2076-2615 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-11T22:45:35Z |
publishDate | 2012-02-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Animals |
spelling | doaj.art-e4f1bd71a34d476ba83c9a485ae6aca92022-12-22T00:47:37ZengMDPI AGAnimals2076-26152012-02-0121687510.3390/ani2010068Analysis of Animal Research Ethics Committee Membership at American InstitutionsAlka ChandnaLawrence A. HansenJustin R. GoodmanInstitutional Animal Care and Use Committees (IACUCs) were created to review, approve and oversee animal experiments and to balance the interests of researchers, animals, institutions and the general public. This study analyzed the overall membership of IACUCs at leading U.S. research institutions. We found that these committees and their leadership are comprised of a preponderance of animal researchers, as well as other members who are affiliated with each institution; some of whom also work in animal laboratories. This overwhelming presence of animal research and institutional interests may dilute input from the few IACUC members representing animal welfare and the general public, contribute to previously-documented committee bias in favor of approving animal experiments and reduce the overall objectivity and effectiveness of the oversight system.http://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/2/1/68/animal researchethicslaboratory animalsInstitutional Animal Care and Use Committees3Rs |
spellingShingle | Alka Chandna Lawrence A. Hansen Justin R. Goodman Analysis of Animal Research Ethics Committee Membership at American Institutions Animals animal research ethics laboratory animals Institutional Animal Care and Use Committees 3Rs |
title | Analysis of Animal Research Ethics Committee Membership at American Institutions |
title_full | Analysis of Animal Research Ethics Committee Membership at American Institutions |
title_fullStr | Analysis of Animal Research Ethics Committee Membership at American Institutions |
title_full_unstemmed | Analysis of Animal Research Ethics Committee Membership at American Institutions |
title_short | Analysis of Animal Research Ethics Committee Membership at American Institutions |
title_sort | analysis of animal research ethics committee membership at american institutions |
topic | animal research ethics laboratory animals Institutional Animal Care and Use Committees 3Rs |
url | http://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/2/1/68/ |
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