Analysis of Animal Research Ethics Committee Membership at American Institutions

Institutional Animal Care and Use Committees (IACUCs) were created to review, approve and oversee animal experiments and to balance the interests of researchers, animals, institutions and the general public. This study analyzed the overall membership of IACUCs at leading U.S. research institutions....

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Main Authors: Alka Chandna, Lawrence A. Hansen, Justin R. Goodman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2012-02-01
Series:Animals
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/2/1/68/
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author Alka Chandna
Lawrence A. Hansen
Justin R. Goodman
author_facet Alka Chandna
Lawrence A. Hansen
Justin R. Goodman
author_sort Alka Chandna
collection DOAJ
description Institutional Animal Care and Use Committees (IACUCs) were created to review, approve and oversee animal experiments and to balance the interests of researchers, animals, institutions and the general public. This study analyzed the overall membership of IACUCs at leading U.S. research institutions. We found that these committees and their leadership are comprised of a preponderance of animal researchers, as well as other members who are affiliated with each institution; some of whom also work in animal laboratories. This overwhelming presence of animal research and institutional interests may dilute input from the few IACUC members representing animal welfare and the general public, contribute to previously-documented committee bias in favor of approving animal experiments and reduce the overall objectivity and effectiveness of the oversight system.
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spelling doaj.art-e4f1bd71a34d476ba83c9a485ae6aca92022-12-22T00:47:37ZengMDPI AGAnimals2076-26152012-02-0121687510.3390/ani2010068Analysis of Animal Research Ethics Committee Membership at American InstitutionsAlka ChandnaLawrence A. HansenJustin R. GoodmanInstitutional Animal Care and Use Committees (IACUCs) were created to review, approve and oversee animal experiments and to balance the interests of researchers, animals, institutions and the general public. This study analyzed the overall membership of IACUCs at leading U.S. research institutions. We found that these committees and their leadership are comprised of a preponderance of animal researchers, as well as other members who are affiliated with each institution; some of whom also work in animal laboratories. This overwhelming presence of animal research and institutional interests may dilute input from the few IACUC members representing animal welfare and the general public, contribute to previously-documented committee bias in favor of approving animal experiments and reduce the overall objectivity and effectiveness of the oversight system.http://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/2/1/68/animal researchethicslaboratory animalsInstitutional Animal Care and Use Committees3Rs
spellingShingle Alka Chandna
Lawrence A. Hansen
Justin R. Goodman
Analysis of Animal Research Ethics Committee Membership at American Institutions
Animals
animal research
ethics
laboratory animals
Institutional Animal Care and Use Committees
3Rs
title Analysis of Animal Research Ethics Committee Membership at American Institutions
title_full Analysis of Animal Research Ethics Committee Membership at American Institutions
title_fullStr Analysis of Animal Research Ethics Committee Membership at American Institutions
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of Animal Research Ethics Committee Membership at American Institutions
title_short Analysis of Animal Research Ethics Committee Membership at American Institutions
title_sort analysis of animal research ethics committee membership at american institutions
topic animal research
ethics
laboratory animals
Institutional Animal Care and Use Committees
3Rs
url http://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/2/1/68/
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