Land snail dispersal, abundance and diversity on green roofs.

We present the first major systematic study of land snail diversity on green roofs. We surveyed 27 green roofs and the adjacent ground habitat in six major cities in the southeastern United States. We found a total of 18 species of land snails, with three considered to be non-native or invasive spec...

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Main Authors: Michael L McKinney, Nicholas S Gladstone, Jillian G Lentz, Faith A Jackson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2019-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0221135
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author Michael L McKinney
Nicholas S Gladstone
Jillian G Lentz
Faith A Jackson
author_facet Michael L McKinney
Nicholas S Gladstone
Jillian G Lentz
Faith A Jackson
author_sort Michael L McKinney
collection DOAJ
description We present the first major systematic study of land snail diversity on green roofs. We surveyed 27 green roofs and the adjacent ground habitat in six major cities in the southeastern United States. We found a total of 18 species of land snails, with three considered to be non-native or invasive species. The majority of land snails encountered in surveys are widespread, generalist species, typically adapted to open habitats. Twelve of the land snails encountered are "greenhouse" species that are very commonly transported via the horticultural trade. Therefore, we infer that at least some land snail species are introduced to green roofs via initial green roof installation and associated landscaping. The major determinants of snail species richness and abundance are the size of each roof and the quality of green roof maintenance regime.
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spelling doaj.art-e4f8f955a0324b759a00f91d3cee245a2022-12-21T17:34:20ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032019-01-011411e022113510.1371/journal.pone.0221135Land snail dispersal, abundance and diversity on green roofs.Michael L McKinneyNicholas S GladstoneJillian G LentzFaith A JacksonWe present the first major systematic study of land snail diversity on green roofs. We surveyed 27 green roofs and the adjacent ground habitat in six major cities in the southeastern United States. We found a total of 18 species of land snails, with three considered to be non-native or invasive species. The majority of land snails encountered in surveys are widespread, generalist species, typically adapted to open habitats. Twelve of the land snails encountered are "greenhouse" species that are very commonly transported via the horticultural trade. Therefore, we infer that at least some land snail species are introduced to green roofs via initial green roof installation and associated landscaping. The major determinants of snail species richness and abundance are the size of each roof and the quality of green roof maintenance regime.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0221135
spellingShingle Michael L McKinney
Nicholas S Gladstone
Jillian G Lentz
Faith A Jackson
Land snail dispersal, abundance and diversity on green roofs.
PLoS ONE
title Land snail dispersal, abundance and diversity on green roofs.
title_full Land snail dispersal, abundance and diversity on green roofs.
title_fullStr Land snail dispersal, abundance and diversity on green roofs.
title_full_unstemmed Land snail dispersal, abundance and diversity on green roofs.
title_short Land snail dispersal, abundance and diversity on green roofs.
title_sort land snail dispersal abundance and diversity on green roofs
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0221135
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