Anti-Condensation Performance of a New Superhydrophobic Coating for Pavements

Superhydrophobic coating ice suppression is an advanced and durable technology that shows great potential for application on pavements. Although many researchers have conducted experimental and theoretical validations to confirm the effectiveness of superhydrophobic surfaces in actively suppressing...

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Main Authors: Kaijian Huang, Ruiyu Sun, Jiaqing Wang, Xijun Shi, Hechang Lei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-08-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/16/17/5793
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author Kaijian Huang
Ruiyu Sun
Jiaqing Wang
Xijun Shi
Hechang Lei
author_facet Kaijian Huang
Ruiyu Sun
Jiaqing Wang
Xijun Shi
Hechang Lei
author_sort Kaijian Huang
collection DOAJ
description Superhydrophobic coating ice suppression is an advanced and durable technology that shows great potential for application on pavements. Although many researchers have conducted experimental and theoretical validations to confirm the effectiveness of superhydrophobic surfaces in actively suppressing ice formation, there are still some who remain skeptical. They argue that the roughness of the surface may increase ice adhesion due to the mechanical interlocking effect of condensation droplets in low-temperature and high-humidity environments. In this study, we present a comprehensive investigation of a novel superhydrophobic coating specifically designed for pavement surfaces, aiming to address the question of its active anti-icing/ice-sparing capabilities in a condensing environment. The changes in contact angle before and after condensation for four material surfaces with varying wettability were investigated, as well as the morphology and ice adhesion of liquid water after it freezes on the material surface. The findings reveal that the proposed superhydrophobic coating for pavements effectively prevents condensate droplets from infiltrating the surface structure, resulting in delaying the surface icing time and reducing the attachment strength of the ice.
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spelling doaj.art-e4fa03e84fd94050aa515853a4f8430b2023-11-19T08:25:58ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442023-08-011617579310.3390/ma16175793Anti-Condensation Performance of a New Superhydrophobic Coating for PavementsKaijian Huang0Ruiyu Sun1Jiaqing Wang2Xijun Shi3Hechang Lei4College of Civil Engineering, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, ChinaCollege of Civil Engineering, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, ChinaCollege of Civil Engineering, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, ChinaIngram School of Engineering, Texas State University, San Marcos, TX 78666, USABeijing Key Laboratory of Opto-Electronic Functional Materials & Micro-Nano Devices, Department of Physics, Renmin University of China, Beijing 100872, ChinaSuperhydrophobic coating ice suppression is an advanced and durable technology that shows great potential for application on pavements. Although many researchers have conducted experimental and theoretical validations to confirm the effectiveness of superhydrophobic surfaces in actively suppressing ice formation, there are still some who remain skeptical. They argue that the roughness of the surface may increase ice adhesion due to the mechanical interlocking effect of condensation droplets in low-temperature and high-humidity environments. In this study, we present a comprehensive investigation of a novel superhydrophobic coating specifically designed for pavement surfaces, aiming to address the question of its active anti-icing/ice-sparing capabilities in a condensing environment. The changes in contact angle before and after condensation for four material surfaces with varying wettability were investigated, as well as the morphology and ice adhesion of liquid water after it freezes on the material surface. The findings reveal that the proposed superhydrophobic coating for pavements effectively prevents condensate droplets from infiltrating the surface structure, resulting in delaying the surface icing time and reducing the attachment strength of the ice.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/16/17/5793superhydrophobic coatingcontact anglepavementanti-condensation
spellingShingle Kaijian Huang
Ruiyu Sun
Jiaqing Wang
Xijun Shi
Hechang Lei
Anti-Condensation Performance of a New Superhydrophobic Coating for Pavements
Materials
superhydrophobic coating
contact angle
pavement
anti-condensation
title Anti-Condensation Performance of a New Superhydrophobic Coating for Pavements
title_full Anti-Condensation Performance of a New Superhydrophobic Coating for Pavements
title_fullStr Anti-Condensation Performance of a New Superhydrophobic Coating for Pavements
title_full_unstemmed Anti-Condensation Performance of a New Superhydrophobic Coating for Pavements
title_short Anti-Condensation Performance of a New Superhydrophobic Coating for Pavements
title_sort anti condensation performance of a new superhydrophobic coating for pavements
topic superhydrophobic coating
contact angle
pavement
anti-condensation
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/16/17/5793
work_keys_str_mv AT kaijianhuang anticondensationperformanceofanewsuperhydrophobiccoatingforpavements
AT ruiyusun anticondensationperformanceofanewsuperhydrophobiccoatingforpavements
AT jiaqingwang anticondensationperformanceofanewsuperhydrophobiccoatingforpavements
AT xijunshi anticondensationperformanceofanewsuperhydrophobiccoatingforpavements
AT hechanglei anticondensationperformanceofanewsuperhydrophobiccoatingforpavements