Preceding propagation of turbulence pulses at avalanche events in a magnetically confined plasma

Abstract The preceding propagation of turbulence pulses has been observed for the first time in heat avalanche events during the collapse of the electron internal transport barrier (e-ITB) in the Large Helical Device. The turbulence and heat pulses are generated near the foot of the e-ITB and propag...

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Main Authors: N. Kenmochi, K. Ida, T. Tokuzawa, R. Yasuhara, H. Funaba, H. Uehara, D. J. Den Hartog, I. Yamada, M. Yoshinuma, Y. Takemura, H. Igami
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2022-05-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-10499-z
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author N. Kenmochi
K. Ida
T. Tokuzawa
R. Yasuhara
H. Funaba
H. Uehara
D. J. Den Hartog
I. Yamada
M. Yoshinuma
Y. Takemura
H. Igami
author_facet N. Kenmochi
K. Ida
T. Tokuzawa
R. Yasuhara
H. Funaba
H. Uehara
D. J. Den Hartog
I. Yamada
M. Yoshinuma
Y. Takemura
H. Igami
author_sort N. Kenmochi
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The preceding propagation of turbulence pulses has been observed for the first time in heat avalanche events during the collapse of the electron internal transport barrier (e-ITB) in the Large Helical Device. The turbulence and heat pulses are generated near the foot of the e-ITB and propagate to the peripheral region within a much shorter time than the diffusion timescale. The propagation speed of the turbulence pulse is approximately 10 km/s, which is faster than that of the heat pulse propagating at a speed of 1.5 km/s. The heat pulse propagates at approximately the same speed as that in the theoretical prediction, whereas the turbulence pulse propagates one order of magnitude faster than that in the prediction, thereby providing important insights into the physics of non-local transport.
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spelling doaj.art-e4fb845f0b06446981d21e8861f28f892022-12-22T00:30:52ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222022-05-011211910.1038/s41598-022-10499-zPreceding propagation of turbulence pulses at avalanche events in a magnetically confined plasmaN. Kenmochi0K. Ida1T. Tokuzawa2R. Yasuhara3H. Funaba4H. Uehara5D. J. Den Hartog6I. Yamada7M. Yoshinuma8Y. Takemura9H. Igami10National Institute for Fusion ScienceNational Institute for Fusion ScienceNational Institute for Fusion ScienceNational Institute for Fusion ScienceNational Institute for Fusion ScienceNational Institute for Fusion ScienceWisconsin Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-MadisonNational Institute for Fusion ScienceNational Institute for Fusion ScienceNational Institute for Fusion ScienceNational Institute for Fusion ScienceAbstract The preceding propagation of turbulence pulses has been observed for the first time in heat avalanche events during the collapse of the electron internal transport barrier (e-ITB) in the Large Helical Device. The turbulence and heat pulses are generated near the foot of the e-ITB and propagate to the peripheral region within a much shorter time than the diffusion timescale. The propagation speed of the turbulence pulse is approximately 10 km/s, which is faster than that of the heat pulse propagating at a speed of 1.5 km/s. The heat pulse propagates at approximately the same speed as that in the theoretical prediction, whereas the turbulence pulse propagates one order of magnitude faster than that in the prediction, thereby providing important insights into the physics of non-local transport.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-10499-z
spellingShingle N. Kenmochi
K. Ida
T. Tokuzawa
R. Yasuhara
H. Funaba
H. Uehara
D. J. Den Hartog
I. Yamada
M. Yoshinuma
Y. Takemura
H. Igami
Preceding propagation of turbulence pulses at avalanche events in a magnetically confined plasma
Scientific Reports
title Preceding propagation of turbulence pulses at avalanche events in a magnetically confined plasma
title_full Preceding propagation of turbulence pulses at avalanche events in a magnetically confined plasma
title_fullStr Preceding propagation of turbulence pulses at avalanche events in a magnetically confined plasma
title_full_unstemmed Preceding propagation of turbulence pulses at avalanche events in a magnetically confined plasma
title_short Preceding propagation of turbulence pulses at avalanche events in a magnetically confined plasma
title_sort preceding propagation of turbulence pulses at avalanche events in a magnetically confined plasma
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-10499-z
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