The Performance of a Three-Phase Induction Motor under and over Unbalance Voltage

Voltage unbalance is an adverse global phenomenon impacting three-phase induction motor output. Three-phase source voltage may become imbalanced in a variety of respects, while a balanced system preserves stable voltage magnitude and angles in three phases, but a completely balanced state is difficu...

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Main Authors: Abdulsatar H. Jassim, Arkan A. Hussein, Laith F. Abbas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tikrit University 2022-07-01
Series:Tikrit Journal of Engineering Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://tj-es.com/ojs/index.php/tjes/article/view/185
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author Abdulsatar H. Jassim
Arkan A. Hussein
Laith F. Abbas
author_facet Abdulsatar H. Jassim
Arkan A. Hussein
Laith F. Abbas
author_sort Abdulsatar H. Jassim
collection DOAJ
description Voltage unbalance is an adverse global phenomenon impacting three-phase induction motor output. Three-phase source voltage may become imbalanced in a variety of respects, while a balanced system preserves stable voltage magnitude and angles in three phases, but a completely balanced state is difficult to get. Imbalanced cases may differ in multiple ranges which may practically affect the motor. So, this work is an effort to analyze the operations with appropriate propositions. The output of a three-phase induction motor working with an imbalanced supply grid, MATLAB/SIMULINK is further used for simulation purposes and programming based on the asymmetrical component approach is adopted. A new design for system rerating is being proposed. As a case study, a 10 HP three-phase induction motor was used. The findings of the study show that to determine the output of the induction motor, positive voltage series must be respected under the voltage unbalance factor (VUF) or proportion voltage unbalance index with six various voltage magnitude imbalance conditions, the copper losses of three-phase induction motors were calculated under full load conditions by simulation. So, the qualified percentage change in total copper losses for the motor operating under imbalanced and balanced voltages was determined.
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spelling doaj.art-e502eaf80b5e46bda020ea3bab185d712023-09-06T02:21:57ZengTikrit UniversityTikrit Journal of Engineering Sciences1813-162X2312-75892022-07-01282The Performance of a Three-Phase Induction Motor under and over Unbalance VoltageAbdulsatar H. Jassim0Arkan A. Hussein1Laith F. Abbas2Electrical DepartmentوEngineering CollegeوTikrit University وTikrit, IraqElectrical Department, Engineering College,Tikrit University ,Tikrit, IraqElectrical Department,Engineering College,Tikrit University,Tikrit, IraqVoltage unbalance is an adverse global phenomenon impacting three-phase induction motor output. Three-phase source voltage may become imbalanced in a variety of respects, while a balanced system preserves stable voltage magnitude and angles in three phases, but a completely balanced state is difficult to get. Imbalanced cases may differ in multiple ranges which may practically affect the motor. So, this work is an effort to analyze the operations with appropriate propositions. The output of a three-phase induction motor working with an imbalanced supply grid, MATLAB/SIMULINK is further used for simulation purposes and programming based on the asymmetrical component approach is adopted. A new design for system rerating is being proposed. As a case study, a 10 HP three-phase induction motor was used. The findings of the study show that to determine the output of the induction motor, positive voltage series must be respected under the voltage unbalance factor (VUF) or proportion voltage unbalance index with six various voltage magnitude imbalance conditions, the copper losses of three-phase induction motors were calculated under full load conditions by simulation. So, the qualified percentage change in total copper losses for the motor operating under imbalanced and balanced voltages was determined. https://tj-es.com/ojs/index.php/tjes/article/view/185Complex voltage unbalance factorthree-phase induction motorsymmetrical componentsvoltage unbalancenegative sequencepositive sequence
spellingShingle Abdulsatar H. Jassim
Arkan A. Hussein
Laith F. Abbas
The Performance of a Three-Phase Induction Motor under and over Unbalance Voltage
Tikrit Journal of Engineering Sciences
Complex voltage unbalance factor
three-phase induction motor
symmetrical components
voltage unbalance
negative sequence
positive sequence
title The Performance of a Three-Phase Induction Motor under and over Unbalance Voltage
title_full The Performance of a Three-Phase Induction Motor under and over Unbalance Voltage
title_fullStr The Performance of a Three-Phase Induction Motor under and over Unbalance Voltage
title_full_unstemmed The Performance of a Three-Phase Induction Motor under and over Unbalance Voltage
title_short The Performance of a Three-Phase Induction Motor under and over Unbalance Voltage
title_sort performance of a three phase induction motor under and over unbalance voltage
topic Complex voltage unbalance factor
three-phase induction motor
symmetrical components
voltage unbalance
negative sequence
positive sequence
url https://tj-es.com/ojs/index.php/tjes/article/view/185
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