PRODUCTION AND POTENCY OF LOCAL RAMBUTAN AT EAST JAVA AS A CANDIDATE PHYTOPHARMACA
Rambutan is a tropical fruit that grow well in Indonesia and the peel is considered as waste. Many researchers’ showed that rambutan peel contains polyphenol that could be expected to avoid obesity. The objective of this study was to explore the increasing production of local rambutan and to identi...
| Main Authors: | , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Universitas Brawijaya
2013-10-01
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| Series: | AGRIVITA Journal of Agricultural Science |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://agrivita.ub.ac.id/index.php/agrivita/article/view/390 |
| _version_ | 1818134202862796800 |
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| author | Sri Rahayu Lestari Muhammad Sasmito Djati Ahmad Rudijanto Fatchiyah |
| author_facet | Sri Rahayu Lestari Muhammad Sasmito Djati Ahmad Rudijanto Fatchiyah |
| author_sort | Sri Rahayu Lestari |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Rambutan is a tropical fruit that grow well in Indonesia and the peel is considered as waste. Many researchers’ showed that rambutan peel contains polyphenol that could be expected to avoid obesity. The objective of this study was to explore the increasing production of local rambutan and to identify the promising phytochemical compounds on its peel as phytopharmaca candidate against obesity. Survey was conducted on the production of rambutan, potential plantation area, and marketing. Sample of rambutan peel collected from the sub-district Kanigoro, Blitar. Phytochemical compounds were analyzed using TLC, HPLC and FT-IR. Bioassay analysis used obesity rat models. The survey result showed a mean of rambutan production increased 2,6% in 2007-2012. Average production of rambutan 70-120 kg/tree. Vegetative multiplication usually done to maintenance of rambutan quality. The main compound of Rambutan peel extract (RPE) is flavonoids, tannins, ellagic acid and the major functional group of CH3, aliphatic CH3, and C=O. These compounds have a potential activity against obesity. RPE 30 mg/kgBW dose was significantly inhibit the weight gain of obese rats and reducing the adipocyte size (p<0.05). |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-11T09:04:53Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-e504236422384368b5b613c7a2b5f62a |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 0126-0537 0126-0537 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-11T09:04:53Z |
| publishDate | 2013-10-01 |
| publisher | Universitas Brawijaya |
| record_format | Article |
| series | AGRIVITA Journal of Agricultural Science |
| spelling | doaj.art-e504236422384368b5b613c7a2b5f62a2022-12-22T01:13:40ZengUniversitas BrawijayaAGRIVITA Journal of Agricultural Science0126-05370126-05372013-10-01353270276PRODUCTION AND POTENCY OF LOCAL RAMBUTAN AT EAST JAVA AS A CANDIDATE PHYTOPHARMACASri Rahayu Lestari0Muhammad Sasmito Djati1Ahmad Rudijanto2Fatchiyah3Biology Department, Faculty of Mathematics and Sciences, State University of MalangBiology Department, Faculty of Science, Brawijaya UniversityEndocrinology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Brawijaya UniversityBiology Department, Faculty of Science, Brawijaya UniversityRambutan is a tropical fruit that grow well in Indonesia and the peel is considered as waste. Many researchers’ showed that rambutan peel contains polyphenol that could be expected to avoid obesity. The objective of this study was to explore the increasing production of local rambutan and to identify the promising phytochemical compounds on its peel as phytopharmaca candidate against obesity. Survey was conducted on the production of rambutan, potential plantation area, and marketing. Sample of rambutan peel collected from the sub-district Kanigoro, Blitar. Phytochemical compounds were analyzed using TLC, HPLC and FT-IR. Bioassay analysis used obesity rat models. The survey result showed a mean of rambutan production increased 2,6% in 2007-2012. Average production of rambutan 70-120 kg/tree. Vegetative multiplication usually done to maintenance of rambutan quality. The main compound of Rambutan peel extract (RPE) is flavonoids, tannins, ellagic acid and the major functional group of CH3, aliphatic CH3, and C=O. These compounds have a potential activity against obesity. RPE 30 mg/kgBW dose was significantly inhibit the weight gain of obese rats and reducing the adipocyte size (p<0.05).http://agrivita.ub.ac.id/index.php/agrivita/article/view/390potencyproductionlocal rambutanblitarobesity |
| spellingShingle | Sri Rahayu Lestari Muhammad Sasmito Djati Ahmad Rudijanto Fatchiyah PRODUCTION AND POTENCY OF LOCAL RAMBUTAN AT EAST JAVA AS A CANDIDATE PHYTOPHARMACA AGRIVITA Journal of Agricultural Science potency production local rambutan blitar obesity |
| title | PRODUCTION AND POTENCY OF LOCAL RAMBUTAN AT EAST JAVA AS A CANDIDATE PHYTOPHARMACA |
| title_full | PRODUCTION AND POTENCY OF LOCAL RAMBUTAN AT EAST JAVA AS A CANDIDATE PHYTOPHARMACA |
| title_fullStr | PRODUCTION AND POTENCY OF LOCAL RAMBUTAN AT EAST JAVA AS A CANDIDATE PHYTOPHARMACA |
| title_full_unstemmed | PRODUCTION AND POTENCY OF LOCAL RAMBUTAN AT EAST JAVA AS A CANDIDATE PHYTOPHARMACA |
| title_short | PRODUCTION AND POTENCY OF LOCAL RAMBUTAN AT EAST JAVA AS A CANDIDATE PHYTOPHARMACA |
| title_sort | production and potency of local rambutan at east java as a candidate phytopharmaca |
| topic | potency production local rambutan blitar obesity |
| url | http://agrivita.ub.ac.id/index.php/agrivita/article/view/390 |
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