Städtische Armenbehörde und Wohltätigkeitsvereine in Göttingen 1870 bis 1914

This paper focuses on poor relief in Göttingen in the late 19th century. It provides insight into the practical cooperation of different actors in a “mixed economy of welfare”. Different actors played an important role in providing help to the poor: the municipal poor relief, as well as various phi...

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Main Author: Jürgen Schallmann
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: StudienVerlag 2015-12-01
Series:Österreichische Zeitschrift für Geschichtswissenschaften
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.univie.ac.at/index.php/oezg/article/view/3563
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author Jürgen Schallmann
author_facet Jürgen Schallmann
author_sort Jürgen Schallmann
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description This paper focuses on poor relief in Göttingen in the late 19th century. It provides insight into the practical cooperation of different actors in a “mixed economy of welfare”. Different actors played an important role in providing help to the poor: the municipal poor relief, as well as various philanthropic associations and congregations, built up assistance programs for indigents, and in addition, the University of Göttingen and other foundations rendered support. How did these various actors work together? And what was their motivation in supporting the poor? In answering these questions, the paper focuses on the structure of the different systems of poor relief, the interactions of the various actors in a “mixed economy of welfare” and also on the work of the most influential people. The many overlaps and the form of cooperation achieved between poor relief and society as a whole make clear that a fundamental opposition between the authority of municipal poor relief on the one hand, and voluntary action on the other, did not exist in the 19th century.
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spelling doaj.art-e50cd12ecdc94648815788f4be182c332022-12-21T20:00:31ZdeuStudienVerlagÖsterreichische Zeitschrift für Geschichtswissenschaften1016-765X2707-966X2015-12-0126310.25365/oezg-2015-26-3-3Städtische Armenbehörde und Wohltätigkeitsvereine in Göttingen 1870 bis 1914Jürgen SchallmannThis paper focuses on poor relief in Göttingen in the late 19th century. It provides insight into the practical cooperation of different actors in a “mixed economy of welfare”. Different actors played an important role in providing help to the poor: the municipal poor relief, as well as various philanthropic associations and congregations, built up assistance programs for indigents, and in addition, the University of Göttingen and other foundations rendered support. How did these various actors work together? And what was their motivation in supporting the poor? In answering these questions, the paper focuses on the structure of the different systems of poor relief, the interactions of the various actors in a “mixed economy of welfare” and also on the work of the most influential people. The many overlaps and the form of cooperation achieved between poor relief and society as a whole make clear that a fundamental opposition between the authority of municipal poor relief on the one hand, and voluntary action on the other, did not exist in the 19th century.https://journals.univie.ac.at/index.php/oezg/article/view/3563civil societypoor reliefmixed economy of welfarephilanthropy
spellingShingle Jürgen Schallmann
Städtische Armenbehörde und Wohltätigkeitsvereine in Göttingen 1870 bis 1914
Österreichische Zeitschrift für Geschichtswissenschaften
civil society
poor relief
mixed economy of welfare
philanthropy
title Städtische Armenbehörde und Wohltätigkeitsvereine in Göttingen 1870 bis 1914
title_full Städtische Armenbehörde und Wohltätigkeitsvereine in Göttingen 1870 bis 1914
title_fullStr Städtische Armenbehörde und Wohltätigkeitsvereine in Göttingen 1870 bis 1914
title_full_unstemmed Städtische Armenbehörde und Wohltätigkeitsvereine in Göttingen 1870 bis 1914
title_short Städtische Armenbehörde und Wohltätigkeitsvereine in Göttingen 1870 bis 1914
title_sort stadtische armenbehorde und wohltatigkeitsvereine in gottingen 1870 bis 1914
topic civil society
poor relief
mixed economy of welfare
philanthropy
url https://journals.univie.ac.at/index.php/oezg/article/view/3563
work_keys_str_mv AT jurgenschallmann stadtischearmenbehordeundwohltatigkeitsvereineingottingen1870bis1914