Rickettsial infections: A blind spot in our view of neglected tropical diseases.

Rickettsial diseases are a group of vector-borne bacterial infections that cause acute febrile illness with potentially severe or fatal complications. These vector-borne diseases are prevalent in tropical and subtropical regions worldwide and disproportionately affect poorer communities but are scie...

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Main Authors: Jeanne Salje, Thomas Weitzel, Paul N Newton, George M Varghese, Nicholas Day
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2021-05-01
Series:PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0009353
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author Jeanne Salje
Thomas Weitzel
Paul N Newton
George M Varghese
Nicholas Day
author_facet Jeanne Salje
Thomas Weitzel
Paul N Newton
George M Varghese
Nicholas Day
author_sort Jeanne Salje
collection DOAJ
description Rickettsial diseases are a group of vector-borne bacterial infections that cause acute febrile illness with potentially severe or fatal complications. These vector-borne diseases are prevalent in tropical and subtropical regions worldwide and disproportionately affect poorer communities but are scientifically underrecognized. Despite this, they are not included in the World Health Organization's list of neglected tropical diseases nor were they mentioned in Peter Hotez's recent reflections on "What constitutes a neglected tropical disease?" in PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases [1]. Here we present the case that rickettsial infections, as an overlooked cause of morbidity, mortality, and economic losses in marginalized populations, should be recognized as neglected tropical diseases. We describe how this oversight is the result of a number of factors and how it negatively impacts patient outcomes. We then propose measures to address the neglect of rickettsial infections in both scientific research and public health interventions.
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spelling doaj.art-e5126aa2bda84c22b6dc5526ba8ff8662022-12-21T21:29:38ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases1935-27271935-27352021-05-01155e000935310.1371/journal.pntd.0009353Rickettsial infections: A blind spot in our view of neglected tropical diseases.Jeanne SaljeThomas WeitzelPaul N NewtonGeorge M VargheseNicholas DayRickettsial diseases are a group of vector-borne bacterial infections that cause acute febrile illness with potentially severe or fatal complications. These vector-borne diseases are prevalent in tropical and subtropical regions worldwide and disproportionately affect poorer communities but are scientifically underrecognized. Despite this, they are not included in the World Health Organization's list of neglected tropical diseases nor were they mentioned in Peter Hotez's recent reflections on "What constitutes a neglected tropical disease?" in PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases [1]. Here we present the case that rickettsial infections, as an overlooked cause of morbidity, mortality, and economic losses in marginalized populations, should be recognized as neglected tropical diseases. We describe how this oversight is the result of a number of factors and how it negatively impacts patient outcomes. We then propose measures to address the neglect of rickettsial infections in both scientific research and public health interventions.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0009353
spellingShingle Jeanne Salje
Thomas Weitzel
Paul N Newton
George M Varghese
Nicholas Day
Rickettsial infections: A blind spot in our view of neglected tropical diseases.
PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases
title Rickettsial infections: A blind spot in our view of neglected tropical diseases.
title_full Rickettsial infections: A blind spot in our view of neglected tropical diseases.
title_fullStr Rickettsial infections: A blind spot in our view of neglected tropical diseases.
title_full_unstemmed Rickettsial infections: A blind spot in our view of neglected tropical diseases.
title_short Rickettsial infections: A blind spot in our view of neglected tropical diseases.
title_sort rickettsial infections a blind spot in our view of neglected tropical diseases
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0009353
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