Treatment of Insomnia in Multimorbid Elderly

The treatment of sleep disorders in older people requires knowledge of the changes in sleep in old age. In the case of multimorbid older people, pharmacological aspects such as interactions must also be taken into account. Sleep in old age is characterised by a lower depth of sleep and more frequent...

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Main Author: G. Stoppe
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Cambridge University Press 2022-06-01
Series:European Psychiatry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0924933822001535/type/journal_article
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author G. Stoppe
author_facet G. Stoppe
author_sort G. Stoppe
collection DOAJ
description The treatment of sleep disorders in older people requires knowledge of the changes in sleep in old age. In the case of multimorbid older people, pharmacological aspects such as interactions must also be taken into account. Sleep in old age is characterised by a lower depth of sleep and more frequent awakenings. The duration of sleep corresponds to that in middle adulthood. In multimorbid older people, sleep is often chronically impaired by pain and/or obstructive breathing disorders. Many medications can have a negative effect on sleep. This applies to cortisone, for example. Antipsychotics can also worsen sleep by worsening nocturnal myoclonia. Ideally, sleep disorders should first be addressed non-pharmacologically. For benzodiazepines, preparations with a short half-life should be chosen. An algorithm is presented. References:
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spelling doaj.art-e5142031cceb4ed7a891abd904b018a52023-11-17T05:08:18ZengCambridge University PressEuropean Psychiatry0924-93381778-35852022-06-0165S45S4510.1192/j.eurpsy.2022.153Treatment of Insomnia in Multimorbid ElderlyG. Stoppe0University of Basel, And Mentage, Basel, SwitzerlandThe treatment of sleep disorders in older people requires knowledge of the changes in sleep in old age. In the case of multimorbid older people, pharmacological aspects such as interactions must also be taken into account. Sleep in old age is characterised by a lower depth of sleep and more frequent awakenings. The duration of sleep corresponds to that in middle adulthood. In multimorbid older people, sleep is often chronically impaired by pain and/or obstructive breathing disorders. Many medications can have a negative effect on sleep. This applies to cortisone, for example. Antipsychotics can also worsen sleep by worsening nocturnal myoclonia. Ideally, sleep disorders should first be addressed non-pharmacologically. For benzodiazepines, preparations with a short half-life should be chosen. An algorithm is presented. References:https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0924933822001535/type/journal_articlenocturnal myoclonusBenzodiazepinessleeppain
spellingShingle G. Stoppe
Treatment of Insomnia in Multimorbid Elderly
European Psychiatry
nocturnal myoclonus
Benzodiazepines
sleep
pain
title Treatment of Insomnia in Multimorbid Elderly
title_full Treatment of Insomnia in Multimorbid Elderly
title_fullStr Treatment of Insomnia in Multimorbid Elderly
title_full_unstemmed Treatment of Insomnia in Multimorbid Elderly
title_short Treatment of Insomnia in Multimorbid Elderly
title_sort treatment of insomnia in multimorbid elderly
topic nocturnal myoclonus
Benzodiazepines
sleep
pain
url https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0924933822001535/type/journal_article
work_keys_str_mv AT gstoppe treatmentofinsomniainmultimorbidelderly