Update in Hyperferritinemic Syndromes: Recognition and Management - A Scoping Review
Elevated serum ferritin is a marker of macrophage activation and is associated with increased mortality. The hyperferritinemic syndromes which include hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH) and macrophage activation syndrome (MAS), catastrophic antiphospholipid syndrome (CAPS), septic shock, adult...
Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Department of Medicine, Warren Alpert Medical School at Brown University
2022-08-01
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Series: | Brown Journal of Hospital Medicine |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.56305/001c.37667 |
Summary: | Elevated serum ferritin is a marker of macrophage activation and is associated with increased mortality. The hyperferritinemic syndromes which include hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH) and macrophage activation syndrome (MAS), catastrophic antiphospholipid syndrome (CAPS), septic shock, adult-onset Still’s Disease (AOSD), and multi-inflammatory syndrome related to COVID-19 (MIS-C/A) are characterized by intense inflammation and its sequalae. Prompt recognition and management of these heterogenous disorders is required to improve patient outcomes. We perform a scoping review of the existing literature on the key features of these rare syndromes. |
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ISSN: | 2831-5553 |