Taxonomy of common taxa of Chlorophyceae (Chlorophyta) and Zygnematophyceae (Streptophyta) from periphyton of a Neotropical floodplain

Some orders of algal groups such as Chlorophyceae and Zygnematophyceae have been reported as frequent taxa in periphytic communities of wetlands. The present study aimed at submitting these algal members which occurred in high abundance and frequency in the periphyton of 30 environments of the Upper...

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Main Authors: Stefania Biolo, Vanessa Majewski Algarte, Liliana Rodrigues
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Estadual de Maringá 2020-05-01
Series:Acta Scientiarum: Biological Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciBiolSci/article/view/50099
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author Stefania Biolo
Vanessa Majewski Algarte
Liliana Rodrigues
author_facet Stefania Biolo
Vanessa Majewski Algarte
Liliana Rodrigues
author_sort Stefania Biolo
collection DOAJ
description Some orders of algal groups such as Chlorophyceae and Zygnematophyceae have been reported as frequent taxa in periphytic communities of wetlands. The present study aimed at submitting these algal members which occurred in high abundance and frequency in the periphyton of 30 environments of the Upper Paraná River floodplain to a taxonomic survey and to present some ecological data concerning their richness. Periphyton were collected from petioles by scraping of Eichhornia azurea (Sw.) Kunth and preserved with Lugol acetic solution in the Upper Paraná River, Brazil, during high water period in March 2010. Taxa were counted in inverted microscope and those higher than 2,500 individuals in density with frequency of occurrence less than 50% simultaneously in the 30 environments sampled were subjected to a detailed taxonomical treatment under optical microscope coupled to a light camera and ocular micrometer under 1000x. Identifications and descriptions were made according to the algal literature. Some abiotic data were shown. Fifteen taxa belonging to the classes Chlorophyceae and Zygnematophyceae were abundant representing 64.6% of the total density. A Procruste analysis within a Detrended Correspondence Analysis showed that distribution pattern of richness of clorophyceans and zygnematophyceans was represented by common species of these communities, highlighting the importance of knowing about these algae taxonomy
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spelling doaj.art-e5181a421c6d464990a0a1c10e1c457f2022-12-21T20:28:10ZengUniversidade Estadual de MaringáActa Scientiarum: Biological Sciences1679-92831807-863X2020-05-0142e50099e5009910.4025/actascibiolsci.v42i1.5009950099Taxonomy of common taxa of Chlorophyceae (Chlorophyta) and Zygnematophyceae (Streptophyta) from periphyton of a Neotropical floodplainStefania Biolo0Vanessa Majewski Algarte1Liliana Rodrigues2Universidade Estadual de MaringáUniversidade Estadual de MaringáUniversidade Estadual de MaringáSome orders of algal groups such as Chlorophyceae and Zygnematophyceae have been reported as frequent taxa in periphytic communities of wetlands. The present study aimed at submitting these algal members which occurred in high abundance and frequency in the periphyton of 30 environments of the Upper Paraná River floodplain to a taxonomic survey and to present some ecological data concerning their richness. Periphyton were collected from petioles by scraping of Eichhornia azurea (Sw.) Kunth and preserved with Lugol acetic solution in the Upper Paraná River, Brazil, during high water period in March 2010. Taxa were counted in inverted microscope and those higher than 2,500 individuals in density with frequency of occurrence less than 50% simultaneously in the 30 environments sampled were subjected to a detailed taxonomical treatment under optical microscope coupled to a light camera and ocular micrometer under 1000x. Identifications and descriptions were made according to the algal literature. Some abiotic data were shown. Fifteen taxa belonging to the classes Chlorophyceae and Zygnematophyceae were abundant representing 64.6% of the total density. A Procruste analysis within a Detrended Correspondence Analysis showed that distribution pattern of richness of clorophyceans and zygnematophyceans was represented by common species of these communities, highlighting the importance of knowing about these algae taxonomyhttp://www.periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciBiolSci/article/view/50099chlorophyceans; desmids; periphytic community; richness; upper paraná river
spellingShingle Stefania Biolo
Vanessa Majewski Algarte
Liliana Rodrigues
Taxonomy of common taxa of Chlorophyceae (Chlorophyta) and Zygnematophyceae (Streptophyta) from periphyton of a Neotropical floodplain
Acta Scientiarum: Biological Sciences
chlorophyceans; desmids; periphytic community; richness; upper paraná river
title Taxonomy of common taxa of Chlorophyceae (Chlorophyta) and Zygnematophyceae (Streptophyta) from periphyton of a Neotropical floodplain
title_full Taxonomy of common taxa of Chlorophyceae (Chlorophyta) and Zygnematophyceae (Streptophyta) from periphyton of a Neotropical floodplain
title_fullStr Taxonomy of common taxa of Chlorophyceae (Chlorophyta) and Zygnematophyceae (Streptophyta) from periphyton of a Neotropical floodplain
title_full_unstemmed Taxonomy of common taxa of Chlorophyceae (Chlorophyta) and Zygnematophyceae (Streptophyta) from periphyton of a Neotropical floodplain
title_short Taxonomy of common taxa of Chlorophyceae (Chlorophyta) and Zygnematophyceae (Streptophyta) from periphyton of a Neotropical floodplain
title_sort taxonomy of common taxa of chlorophyceae chlorophyta and zygnematophyceae streptophyta from periphyton of a neotropical floodplain
topic chlorophyceans; desmids; periphytic community; richness; upper paraná river
url http://www.periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciBiolSci/article/view/50099
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AT vanessamajewskialgarte taxonomyofcommontaxaofchlorophyceaechlorophytaandzygnematophyceaestreptophytafromperiphytonofaneotropicalfloodplain
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