ANTHROPOMETRIC PROFILE OF CHILDREN WITH CYANOTIC AND NONCYANOTIC CONGENITAL HEART DISEASE

Impaired nutritional status is a frequent complication of congenital heart disease (CHD). Non cyanotic congenital heart disease (NC-CHD) have problem with lung overfl ow and heart failure. Consequences of Cyanotic congenital heart disease (C-CHD) are decrease pulmonary blood fl ow and prolong hypoxi...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mahrus Rahman, I Ketut Alit Utamayasa, Taufiq Hidayat, Roedi Irawan, Rina Elizabeth
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Airlangga 2020-01-01
Series:Media Gizi Indonesia
Subjects:
Online Access:https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/MGI/article/view/12871
_version_ 1818620112716955648
author Mahrus Rahman
I Ketut Alit Utamayasa
Taufiq Hidayat
Roedi Irawan
Rina Elizabeth
author_facet Mahrus Rahman
I Ketut Alit Utamayasa
Taufiq Hidayat
Roedi Irawan
Rina Elizabeth
author_sort Mahrus Rahman
collection DOAJ
description Impaired nutritional status is a frequent complication of congenital heart disease (CHD). Non cyanotic congenital heart disease (NC-CHD) have problem with lung overfl ow and heart failure. Consequences of Cyanotic congenital heart disease (C-CHD) are decrease pulmonary blood fl ow and prolong hypoxia. These conditions can have eff ect on nutritional status and outcome of surgery. This study aimed to compare anthropometric profi les of children with C-CHD and NC-CHD. Cross-sectional study conducted in 66 children, age 3 months until 5 years old who met inclusion criteria in Pediatric Cardiology Outpatient Unit Dr. Soetomo Hospital Surabaya in November 2012. A total of 66 children, consisted of 26 children with C-CHD and 40 children NC-CHD included in study. We measure weight, length/height, head circumference, upper arm circumference, and skin fold thickness. We used Chi Square test for statistical analysis with Confi dence Interval 95%. Mean age of both groups was 27.82 ± 16.63 months. Majority of NC-CHD was Ventricular Septal Defect (28.6%) and C-CHD was Tetralogy of Fallot (21.4%). There were no signifi cant diff erence from weight for age, length for age weight for length, head circumference for age, mid upper arm circumference for age, mid upper arm circumference for age, and skin fold thickness for age between children with C-CHD and NC-CHD (p= 0.80; 0.98;0.54 0.29; 0.80; 0.53 respectively). There were no diff erence in anthropometric profi les among children with cyanotic congenital heart disease and non-cyanotic congenital heart disease in this study.
first_indexed 2024-12-16T17:48:12Z
format Article
id doaj.art-e51af28ad22f4fb8b9b5b076bf222920
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1693-7228
2540-8410
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-16T17:48:12Z
publishDate 2020-01-01
publisher Universitas Airlangga
record_format Article
series Media Gizi Indonesia
spelling doaj.art-e51af28ad22f4fb8b9b5b076bf2229202022-12-21T22:22:24ZengUniversitas AirlanggaMedia Gizi Indonesia1693-72282540-84102020-01-011511610.20473/mgi.v15i1.1-67919ANTHROPOMETRIC PROFILE OF CHILDREN WITH CYANOTIC AND NONCYANOTIC CONGENITAL HEART DISEASEMahrus Rahman0I Ketut Alit Utamayasa1Taufiq Hidayat2Roedi Irawan3Rina Elizabeth4Department of Child Health, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, IndonesiaDepartment of Child Health, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, IndonesiaDepartment of Child Health, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, IndonesiaDepartment of Child Health, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, IndonesiaDepartment of Child Health, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, IndonesiaImpaired nutritional status is a frequent complication of congenital heart disease (CHD). Non cyanotic congenital heart disease (NC-CHD) have problem with lung overfl ow and heart failure. Consequences of Cyanotic congenital heart disease (C-CHD) are decrease pulmonary blood fl ow and prolong hypoxia. These conditions can have eff ect on nutritional status and outcome of surgery. This study aimed to compare anthropometric profi les of children with C-CHD and NC-CHD. Cross-sectional study conducted in 66 children, age 3 months until 5 years old who met inclusion criteria in Pediatric Cardiology Outpatient Unit Dr. Soetomo Hospital Surabaya in November 2012. A total of 66 children, consisted of 26 children with C-CHD and 40 children NC-CHD included in study. We measure weight, length/height, head circumference, upper arm circumference, and skin fold thickness. We used Chi Square test for statistical analysis with Confi dence Interval 95%. Mean age of both groups was 27.82 ± 16.63 months. Majority of NC-CHD was Ventricular Septal Defect (28.6%) and C-CHD was Tetralogy of Fallot (21.4%). There were no signifi cant diff erence from weight for age, length for age weight for length, head circumference for age, mid upper arm circumference for age, mid upper arm circumference for age, and skin fold thickness for age between children with C-CHD and NC-CHD (p= 0.80; 0.98;0.54 0.29; 0.80; 0.53 respectively). There were no diff erence in anthropometric profi les among children with cyanotic congenital heart disease and non-cyanotic congenital heart disease in this study.https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/MGI/article/view/12871anthropometricchildrennon-cyanoticcyanoticcongenital heart disease
spellingShingle Mahrus Rahman
I Ketut Alit Utamayasa
Taufiq Hidayat
Roedi Irawan
Rina Elizabeth
ANTHROPOMETRIC PROFILE OF CHILDREN WITH CYANOTIC AND NONCYANOTIC CONGENITAL HEART DISEASE
Media Gizi Indonesia
anthropometric
children
non-cyanotic
cyanotic
congenital heart disease
title ANTHROPOMETRIC PROFILE OF CHILDREN WITH CYANOTIC AND NONCYANOTIC CONGENITAL HEART DISEASE
title_full ANTHROPOMETRIC PROFILE OF CHILDREN WITH CYANOTIC AND NONCYANOTIC CONGENITAL HEART DISEASE
title_fullStr ANTHROPOMETRIC PROFILE OF CHILDREN WITH CYANOTIC AND NONCYANOTIC CONGENITAL HEART DISEASE
title_full_unstemmed ANTHROPOMETRIC PROFILE OF CHILDREN WITH CYANOTIC AND NONCYANOTIC CONGENITAL HEART DISEASE
title_short ANTHROPOMETRIC PROFILE OF CHILDREN WITH CYANOTIC AND NONCYANOTIC CONGENITAL HEART DISEASE
title_sort anthropometric profile of children with cyanotic and noncyanotic congenital heart disease
topic anthropometric
children
non-cyanotic
cyanotic
congenital heart disease
url https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/MGI/article/view/12871
work_keys_str_mv AT mahrusrahman anthropometricprofileofchildrenwithcyanoticandnoncyanoticcongenitalheartdisease
AT iketutalitutamayasa anthropometricprofileofchildrenwithcyanoticandnoncyanoticcongenitalheartdisease
AT taufiqhidayat anthropometricprofileofchildrenwithcyanoticandnoncyanoticcongenitalheartdisease
AT roediirawan anthropometricprofileofchildrenwithcyanoticandnoncyanoticcongenitalheartdisease
AT rinaelizabeth anthropometricprofileofchildrenwithcyanoticandnoncyanoticcongenitalheartdisease