Improvement of Heat Dissipation Characteristics of Cu Bus-Bar in the Switchboards through Shape Modification and Surface Treatment

In order to improve energy efficiency by increasing heat dissipation performance of bus-bar which distributes the current in high-power switchboard, the heat dissipation effects of the shape modification and surface treatment of Cu bus-bar were studied. The surface temperatures of the conventional p...

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Main Authors: Min-Jun Kim, Sang-Hwan Bak, Woo-Chul Jung, Deog-Jae Hur, Dong-Shin Ko, Man-Sik Kong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-01-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/1/146
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author Min-Jun Kim
Sang-Hwan Bak
Woo-Chul Jung
Deog-Jae Hur
Dong-Shin Ko
Man-Sik Kong
author_facet Min-Jun Kim
Sang-Hwan Bak
Woo-Chul Jung
Deog-Jae Hur
Dong-Shin Ko
Man-Sik Kong
author_sort Min-Jun Kim
collection DOAJ
description In order to improve energy efficiency by increasing heat dissipation performance of bus-bar which distributes the current in high-power switchboard, the heat dissipation effects of the shape modification and surface treatment of Cu bus-bar were studied. The surface temperatures of the conventional plate-type bus-bar, and the improved tunnel-type bus-bar were compared by using electromagnetic and thermal analyses. The optimum thickness of tunnel-type bus-bar and the spacing and array among three bus-bars were calculated; and the surface temperature of tunnel-type bus-bar showed 7.9 °C lower than that of plate-type bus-bar in a 3-phase array condition. In addition, the surface and internal temperatures of the uncoated, CNT (Carbon nanotube)-coated, and BN (Boron nitride)-coated Cu bus-bars were measured with thermal imaging camera and the experiment using a hot plate. It was confirmed that the difference in the internal temperature between uncoated and BN-coated Cu was 19.4 °C. The application of the bus-bar improved from this study might contribute to the increase in power energy efficiency.
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spelling doaj.art-e5281323bf624953b638eac7ff88c24f2022-12-22T03:09:09ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732019-01-0112114610.3390/en12010146en12010146Improvement of Heat Dissipation Characteristics of Cu Bus-Bar in the Switchboards through Shape Modification and Surface TreatmentMin-Jun Kim0Sang-Hwan Bak1Woo-Chul Jung2Deog-Jae Hur3Dong-Shin Ko4Man-Sik Kong5Advanced Materials & Processing Center, Institute for Advanced Engineering (IAE), Yongin 175-28, KoreaAdvanced Materials & Processing Center, Institute for Advanced Engineering (IAE), Yongin 175-28, KoreaAdvanced Materials & Processing Center, Institute for Advanced Engineering (IAE), Yongin 175-28, KoreaResearch & Business Cooperation Center, Institute for Advanced Engineering (IAE), Yongin 175-28, KoreaResearch & Business Cooperation Center, Institute for Advanced Engineering (IAE), Yongin 175-28, KoreaAdvanced Materials & Processing Center, Institute for Advanced Engineering (IAE), Yongin 175-28, KoreaIn order to improve energy efficiency by increasing heat dissipation performance of bus-bar which distributes the current in high-power switchboard, the heat dissipation effects of the shape modification and surface treatment of Cu bus-bar were studied. The surface temperatures of the conventional plate-type bus-bar, and the improved tunnel-type bus-bar were compared by using electromagnetic and thermal analyses. The optimum thickness of tunnel-type bus-bar and the spacing and array among three bus-bars were calculated; and the surface temperature of tunnel-type bus-bar showed 7.9 °C lower than that of plate-type bus-bar in a 3-phase array condition. In addition, the surface and internal temperatures of the uncoated, CNT (Carbon nanotube)-coated, and BN (Boron nitride)-coated Cu bus-bars were measured with thermal imaging camera and the experiment using a hot plate. It was confirmed that the difference in the internal temperature between uncoated and BN-coated Cu was 19.4 °C. The application of the bus-bar improved from this study might contribute to the increase in power energy efficiency.http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/1/146switchboard systemCu bus-barheat dissipationelectromagnetic thermal analysisboron nitride coating
spellingShingle Min-Jun Kim
Sang-Hwan Bak
Woo-Chul Jung
Deog-Jae Hur
Dong-Shin Ko
Man-Sik Kong
Improvement of Heat Dissipation Characteristics of Cu Bus-Bar in the Switchboards through Shape Modification and Surface Treatment
Energies
switchboard system
Cu bus-bar
heat dissipation
electromagnetic thermal analysis
boron nitride coating
title Improvement of Heat Dissipation Characteristics of Cu Bus-Bar in the Switchboards through Shape Modification and Surface Treatment
title_full Improvement of Heat Dissipation Characteristics of Cu Bus-Bar in the Switchboards through Shape Modification and Surface Treatment
title_fullStr Improvement of Heat Dissipation Characteristics of Cu Bus-Bar in the Switchboards through Shape Modification and Surface Treatment
title_full_unstemmed Improvement of Heat Dissipation Characteristics of Cu Bus-Bar in the Switchboards through Shape Modification and Surface Treatment
title_short Improvement of Heat Dissipation Characteristics of Cu Bus-Bar in the Switchboards through Shape Modification and Surface Treatment
title_sort improvement of heat dissipation characteristics of cu bus bar in the switchboards through shape modification and surface treatment
topic switchboard system
Cu bus-bar
heat dissipation
electromagnetic thermal analysis
boron nitride coating
url http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/1/146
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