Nose and Throat Carrier Rate of S. aureus in the Saffs of 4 University Hospitals in Kerman and Comparison with the Control and Patients Group

Staphyloccus aureus is one of the most important causes of nosocomial infections. In order to investigate the S. sureus colonization rate, 378 samples were taken from the nose and. throat of staffs of 4 university hospitals in Kerman."nThe control group consists of the same number of people...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: A. Zamani, A. Masood
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Tehran University of Medical Sciences 1998-04-01
Series:Tehran University Medical Journal
Online Access:http://journals.tums.ac.ir/PdfMed.aspx?pdf_med=/upload_files/pdf/5741.pdf&manuscript_id=5741
_version_ 1811301411880697856
author A. Zamani
A. Masood
author_facet A. Zamani
A. Masood
author_sort A. Zamani
collection DOAJ
description Staphyloccus aureus is one of the most important causes of nosocomial infections. In order to investigate the S. sureus colonization rate, 378 samples were taken from the nose and. throat of staffs of 4 university hospitals in Kerman."nThe control group consists of the same number of people with similar age and sex distribution. Seventy three hospitalized paients were also tested in this respect. The prevalence of nasal colonization of S. aureus was 33% in the control group, 36.8% in the staffs and 38.4% in the patients (the differences were not statistically significant). Throat colonization were seen in 12.4%, 25% and 22%, in the control group, staff and patients, respectively."nIn the staff and control groups, the rate of throat colonization was lower than the nasal colonization (P<0.0001). Also the throat carriage rate in the patients and staffs was higher than that of the control group (P=0.002)."nNo statistically significant difference was obsered between the distribution of age and the carriage rate of S. aureus."nIn males 42% and in females 30.5% were nasal carrier of S. aureus, and the difference was statistically significant (P = 0.0005)."nThe rate of S. aureus colonization in the nose and throat (at the same time) in the males was twice the rate of colonization in females (P=0.00025)."nNo statistically significant difference was observed with respect to working department, or the type of work performed by staff and S. aureus carriage rate."nHigher rate of throat colonization in the patients and the staff of the hospitals over that of the control group, indicates the need for more preventive and control measurements with respect to nosocomial infection of the S. aureus
first_indexed 2024-04-13T07:08:20Z
format Article
id doaj.art-e52fd1f2ec3e48fb956ff956d24b1aa9
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1683-1764
1735-7322
language fas
last_indexed 2024-04-13T07:08:20Z
publishDate 1998-04-01
publisher Tehran University of Medical Sciences
record_format Article
series Tehran University Medical Journal
spelling doaj.art-e52fd1f2ec3e48fb956ff956d24b1aa92022-12-22T02:56:57ZfasTehran University of Medical SciencesTehran University Medical Journal1683-17641735-73221998-04-015613641Nose and Throat Carrier Rate of S. aureus in the Saffs of 4 University Hospitals in Kerman and Comparison with the Control and Patients GroupA. ZamaniA. MasoodStaphyloccus aureus is one of the most important causes of nosocomial infections. In order to investigate the S. sureus colonization rate, 378 samples were taken from the nose and. throat of staffs of 4 university hospitals in Kerman."nThe control group consists of the same number of people with similar age and sex distribution. Seventy three hospitalized paients were also tested in this respect. The prevalence of nasal colonization of S. aureus was 33% in the control group, 36.8% in the staffs and 38.4% in the patients (the differences were not statistically significant). Throat colonization were seen in 12.4%, 25% and 22%, in the control group, staff and patients, respectively."nIn the staff and control groups, the rate of throat colonization was lower than the nasal colonization (P<0.0001). Also the throat carriage rate in the patients and staffs was higher than that of the control group (P=0.002)."nNo statistically significant difference was obsered between the distribution of age and the carriage rate of S. aureus."nIn males 42% and in females 30.5% were nasal carrier of S. aureus, and the difference was statistically significant (P = 0.0005)."nThe rate of S. aureus colonization in the nose and throat (at the same time) in the males was twice the rate of colonization in females (P=0.00025)."nNo statistically significant difference was observed with respect to working department, or the type of work performed by staff and S. aureus carriage rate."nHigher rate of throat colonization in the patients and the staff of the hospitals over that of the control group, indicates the need for more preventive and control measurements with respect to nosocomial infection of the S. aureushttp://journals.tums.ac.ir/PdfMed.aspx?pdf_med=/upload_files/pdf/5741.pdf&manuscript_id=5741
spellingShingle A. Zamani
A. Masood
Nose and Throat Carrier Rate of S. aureus in the Saffs of 4 University Hospitals in Kerman and Comparison with the Control and Patients Group
Tehran University Medical Journal
title Nose and Throat Carrier Rate of S. aureus in the Saffs of 4 University Hospitals in Kerman and Comparison with the Control and Patients Group
title_full Nose and Throat Carrier Rate of S. aureus in the Saffs of 4 University Hospitals in Kerman and Comparison with the Control and Patients Group
title_fullStr Nose and Throat Carrier Rate of S. aureus in the Saffs of 4 University Hospitals in Kerman and Comparison with the Control and Patients Group
title_full_unstemmed Nose and Throat Carrier Rate of S. aureus in the Saffs of 4 University Hospitals in Kerman and Comparison with the Control and Patients Group
title_short Nose and Throat Carrier Rate of S. aureus in the Saffs of 4 University Hospitals in Kerman and Comparison with the Control and Patients Group
title_sort nose and throat carrier rate of s aureus in the saffs of 4 university hospitals in kerman and comparison with the control and patients group
url http://journals.tums.ac.ir/PdfMed.aspx?pdf_med=/upload_files/pdf/5741.pdf&manuscript_id=5741
work_keys_str_mv AT azamani noseandthroatcarrierrateofsaureusinthesaffsof4universityhospitalsinkermanandcomparisonwiththecontrolandpatientsgroup
AT amasood noseandthroatcarrierrateofsaureusinthesaffsof4universityhospitalsinkermanandcomparisonwiththecontrolandpatientsgroup