Mathematical Validation of Experimentally Optimised Parameters Used in a Vibration-Based Machine-Learning Model for Fault Diagnosis in Rotating Machines

Mathematical models have been widely used in the study of rotating machines. Their application in dynamics has eased further research since they can avoid time-consuming and exorbitant experimental processes to simulate different faults. The earlier vibration-based machine-learning (VML) model for f...

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Main Authors: Natalia Espinoza-Sepulveda, Jyoti Sinha
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-08-01
Series:Machines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1702/9/8/155
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author Natalia Espinoza-Sepulveda
Jyoti Sinha
author_facet Natalia Espinoza-Sepulveda
Jyoti Sinha
author_sort Natalia Espinoza-Sepulveda
collection DOAJ
description Mathematical models have been widely used in the study of rotating machines. Their application in dynamics has eased further research since they can avoid time-consuming and exorbitant experimental processes to simulate different faults. The earlier vibration-based machine-learning (VML) model for fault diagnosis in rotating machines was developed by optimising the vibration-based parameters from experimental data on a rig. Therefore, a mathematical model based on the finite-element (FE) method is created for the experimental rig, to simulate several rotor-related faults. The generated vibration responses in the FE model are then used to validate the earlier developed fault diagnosis model and the optimised parameters. The obtained results suggest the correctness of the selected parameters to characterise the dynamics of the machine to identify faults. These promising results provide the possibility of implementing the VML model in real industrial systems.
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spelling doaj.art-e530732dfb044e3889285b1757fa32642023-11-22T08:24:29ZengMDPI AGMachines2075-17022021-08-019815510.3390/machines9080155Mathematical Validation of Experimentally Optimised Parameters Used in a Vibration-Based Machine-Learning Model for Fault Diagnosis in Rotating MachinesNatalia Espinoza-Sepulveda0Jyoti Sinha1Dynamics Laboratory, Department of MACE, The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, UKDynamics Laboratory, Department of MACE, The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, UKMathematical models have been widely used in the study of rotating machines. Their application in dynamics has eased further research since they can avoid time-consuming and exorbitant experimental processes to simulate different faults. The earlier vibration-based machine-learning (VML) model for fault diagnosis in rotating machines was developed by optimising the vibration-based parameters from experimental data on a rig. Therefore, a mathematical model based on the finite-element (FE) method is created for the experimental rig, to simulate several rotor-related faults. The generated vibration responses in the FE model are then used to validate the earlier developed fault diagnosis model and the optimised parameters. The obtained results suggest the correctness of the selected parameters to characterise the dynamics of the machine to identify faults. These promising results provide the possibility of implementing the VML model in real industrial systems.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1702/9/8/155rotating machinerotor faultsfault diagnosisfinite-element modelmathematical simulationmachine learning
spellingShingle Natalia Espinoza-Sepulveda
Jyoti Sinha
Mathematical Validation of Experimentally Optimised Parameters Used in a Vibration-Based Machine-Learning Model for Fault Diagnosis in Rotating Machines
Machines
rotating machine
rotor faults
fault diagnosis
finite-element model
mathematical simulation
machine learning
title Mathematical Validation of Experimentally Optimised Parameters Used in a Vibration-Based Machine-Learning Model for Fault Diagnosis in Rotating Machines
title_full Mathematical Validation of Experimentally Optimised Parameters Used in a Vibration-Based Machine-Learning Model for Fault Diagnosis in Rotating Machines
title_fullStr Mathematical Validation of Experimentally Optimised Parameters Used in a Vibration-Based Machine-Learning Model for Fault Diagnosis in Rotating Machines
title_full_unstemmed Mathematical Validation of Experimentally Optimised Parameters Used in a Vibration-Based Machine-Learning Model for Fault Diagnosis in Rotating Machines
title_short Mathematical Validation of Experimentally Optimised Parameters Used in a Vibration-Based Machine-Learning Model for Fault Diagnosis in Rotating Machines
title_sort mathematical validation of experimentally optimised parameters used in a vibration based machine learning model for fault diagnosis in rotating machines
topic rotating machine
rotor faults
fault diagnosis
finite-element model
mathematical simulation
machine learning
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1702/9/8/155
work_keys_str_mv AT nataliaespinozasepulveda mathematicalvalidationofexperimentallyoptimisedparametersusedinavibrationbasedmachinelearningmodelforfaultdiagnosisinrotatingmachines
AT jyotisinha mathematicalvalidationofexperimentallyoptimisedparametersusedinavibrationbasedmachinelearningmodelforfaultdiagnosisinrotatingmachines