Influence of trace silicon addition on microstructure and properties of Ti6Al4V fabricated by wire arc additive manufacturing

To provide a pathway to improve the tensile properties of wire arc additive manufactured Ti6Al4V, the microstructures and properties of Ti6Al4V-0.1Si produced by the wire arc additive manufacturing were investigated in this study. It was demonstrated that the tensile strength of Ti6Al4V-0.1Si improv...

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Main Authors: Zhenwen Chen, Yong Peng, Xiaoyong Zhang, Jikang Fan, Shen He, Jian Kong, Kehong Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-03-01
Series:Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785423000650
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author Zhenwen Chen
Yong Peng
Xiaoyong Zhang
Jikang Fan
Shen He
Jian Kong
Kehong Wang
author_facet Zhenwen Chen
Yong Peng
Xiaoyong Zhang
Jikang Fan
Shen He
Jian Kong
Kehong Wang
author_sort Zhenwen Chen
collection DOAJ
description To provide a pathway to improve the tensile properties of wire arc additive manufactured Ti6Al4V, the microstructures and properties of Ti6Al4V-0.1Si produced by the wire arc additive manufacturing were investigated in this study. It was demonstrated that the tensile strength of Ti6Al4V-0.1Si improved more than 100 MPa compared with traditional WAAM Ti6Al4V. The microstructures of WAAM Ti6Al4V and Ti6Al4V-0.1Si mainly consists of basket-weave structures but the width of the α-phase lamellae of Ti6Al4V-0.1Si is significantly lower.The added Si is solid-soluble on the α phase matrix of Ti6Al4V, which reduces the β phase transition temperature. Si as well produces the high growth restriction effect, then the α phase size is refined. The fine grain and solid solution strengthening are the main reasons for the increase in the strength of titanium alloy after adding trace Si.
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spelling doaj.art-e5312a9687cb4d0eb7325cb16fd8d6a82023-03-28T06:45:59ZengElsevierJournal of Materials Research and Technology2238-78542023-03-012313471359Influence of trace silicon addition on microstructure and properties of Ti6Al4V fabricated by wire arc additive manufacturingZhenwen Chen0Yong Peng1Xiaoyong Zhang2Jikang Fan3Shen He4Jian Kong5Kehong Wang6School of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, China; Key Laboratory of Controlled Arc Intelligent Additive Manufacturing Technology, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, China; Key Laboratory of Controlled Arc Intelligent Additive Manufacturing Technology, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, China; Key Laboratory of Controlled Arc Intelligent Additive Manufacturing Technology, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, China; Key Laboratory of Controlled Arc Intelligent Additive Manufacturing Technology, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, China; Key Laboratory of Controlled Arc Intelligent Additive Manufacturing Technology, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, China; Key Laboratory of Controlled Arc Intelligent Additive Manufacturing Technology, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, China; Corresponding author.School of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, China; Key Laboratory of Controlled Arc Intelligent Additive Manufacturing Technology, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, China; Corresponding author.To provide a pathway to improve the tensile properties of wire arc additive manufactured Ti6Al4V, the microstructures and properties of Ti6Al4V-0.1Si produced by the wire arc additive manufacturing were investigated in this study. It was demonstrated that the tensile strength of Ti6Al4V-0.1Si improved more than 100 MPa compared with traditional WAAM Ti6Al4V. The microstructures of WAAM Ti6Al4V and Ti6Al4V-0.1Si mainly consists of basket-weave structures but the width of the α-phase lamellae of Ti6Al4V-0.1Si is significantly lower.The added Si is solid-soluble on the α phase matrix of Ti6Al4V, which reduces the β phase transition temperature. Si as well produces the high growth restriction effect, then the α phase size is refined. The fine grain and solid solution strengthening are the main reasons for the increase in the strength of titanium alloy after adding trace Si.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785423000650Trace siliconWAAMTi6Al4VMechanical propertiesGrain refinementSolid solution
spellingShingle Zhenwen Chen
Yong Peng
Xiaoyong Zhang
Jikang Fan
Shen He
Jian Kong
Kehong Wang
Influence of trace silicon addition on microstructure and properties of Ti6Al4V fabricated by wire arc additive manufacturing
Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Trace silicon
WAAM
Ti6Al4V
Mechanical properties
Grain refinement
Solid solution
title Influence of trace silicon addition on microstructure and properties of Ti6Al4V fabricated by wire arc additive manufacturing
title_full Influence of trace silicon addition on microstructure and properties of Ti6Al4V fabricated by wire arc additive manufacturing
title_fullStr Influence of trace silicon addition on microstructure and properties of Ti6Al4V fabricated by wire arc additive manufacturing
title_full_unstemmed Influence of trace silicon addition on microstructure and properties of Ti6Al4V fabricated by wire arc additive manufacturing
title_short Influence of trace silicon addition on microstructure and properties of Ti6Al4V fabricated by wire arc additive manufacturing
title_sort influence of trace silicon addition on microstructure and properties of ti6al4v fabricated by wire arc additive manufacturing
topic Trace silicon
WAAM
Ti6Al4V
Mechanical properties
Grain refinement
Solid solution
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785423000650
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