Jet-Printable, Low-Melting-Temperature Ga–xSn Eutectic Composites: Application in All-Solid-State Batteries
Low-melting-point Ga–xSn eutectic composites and natural silicate mineral powders were used as the electrode and solid-state electrolyte, respectively, in all-solid-state batteries for green energy storage systems. The influences of the Sn content in the Ga–xSn composite electrode on the electrochem...
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MDPI AG
2024-02-01
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/17/5/995 |
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author | Kuan-Jen Chen Fei-Yi Hung Hsien-Ching Liao |
author_facet | Kuan-Jen Chen Fei-Yi Hung Hsien-Ching Liao |
author_sort | Kuan-Jen Chen |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Low-melting-point Ga–xSn eutectic composites and natural silicate mineral powders were used as the electrode and solid-state electrolyte, respectively, in all-solid-state batteries for green energy storage systems. The influences of the Sn content in the Ga–xSn composite electrode on the electrochemical performance of the batteries were evaluated, and liquid composites with a Sn concentration of up to 30 wt.% demonstrated suitability for electrode fabrication through dip coating. Sodium-enriched silicate was synthesized to serve as the solid-state electrolyte membrane because of the abundance of water molecules in its interlayer structure, enabling ion exchange. The battery capacity increased with the Sn content of the Ga–xSn anode. The formation of intermetallic compounds and oxides (CuGa<sub>2</sub>, Ga<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>, Cu<sub>6</sub>Sn<sub>5</sub>, and SnO<sub>2</sub>) resulted in a high charge–discharge capacity and stability. The Ga–Sn composite electrode for all-solid-state batteries exhibits a satisfiable capacity and stability and shows potential for jet-printed electrode applications. |
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format | Article |
id | doaj.art-e531a62b6c0345e394f8200c850598dc |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1996-1944 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-25T00:26:01Z |
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publisher | MDPI AG |
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series | Materials |
spelling | doaj.art-e531a62b6c0345e394f8200c850598dc2024-03-12T16:48:52ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442024-02-0117599510.3390/ma17050995Jet-Printable, Low-Melting-Temperature Ga–xSn Eutectic Composites: Application in All-Solid-State BatteriesKuan-Jen Chen0Fei-Yi Hung1Hsien-Ching Liao2Department of Mechanical Engineering, Southern Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Tainan 710, TaiwanDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 701, TaiwanDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 701, TaiwanLow-melting-point Ga–xSn eutectic composites and natural silicate mineral powders were used as the electrode and solid-state electrolyte, respectively, in all-solid-state batteries for green energy storage systems. The influences of the Sn content in the Ga–xSn composite electrode on the electrochemical performance of the batteries were evaluated, and liquid composites with a Sn concentration of up to 30 wt.% demonstrated suitability for electrode fabrication through dip coating. Sodium-enriched silicate was synthesized to serve as the solid-state electrolyte membrane because of the abundance of water molecules in its interlayer structure, enabling ion exchange. The battery capacity increased with the Sn content of the Ga–xSn anode. The formation of intermetallic compounds and oxides (CuGa<sub>2</sub>, Ga<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>, Cu<sub>6</sub>Sn<sub>5</sub>, and SnO<sub>2</sub>) resulted in a high charge–discharge capacity and stability. The Ga–Sn composite electrode for all-solid-state batteries exhibits a satisfiable capacity and stability and shows potential for jet-printed electrode applications.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/17/5/995Ga–Sn compositenatural silicate mineralall-solid-state batteryintermetallic compoundsjet printing |
spellingShingle | Kuan-Jen Chen Fei-Yi Hung Hsien-Ching Liao Jet-Printable, Low-Melting-Temperature Ga–xSn Eutectic Composites: Application in All-Solid-State Batteries Materials Ga–Sn composite natural silicate mineral all-solid-state battery intermetallic compounds jet printing |
title | Jet-Printable, Low-Melting-Temperature Ga–xSn Eutectic Composites: Application in All-Solid-State Batteries |
title_full | Jet-Printable, Low-Melting-Temperature Ga–xSn Eutectic Composites: Application in All-Solid-State Batteries |
title_fullStr | Jet-Printable, Low-Melting-Temperature Ga–xSn Eutectic Composites: Application in All-Solid-State Batteries |
title_full_unstemmed | Jet-Printable, Low-Melting-Temperature Ga–xSn Eutectic Composites: Application in All-Solid-State Batteries |
title_short | Jet-Printable, Low-Melting-Temperature Ga–xSn Eutectic Composites: Application in All-Solid-State Batteries |
title_sort | jet printable low melting temperature ga xsn eutectic composites application in all solid state batteries |
topic | Ga–Sn composite natural silicate mineral all-solid-state battery intermetallic compounds jet printing |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/17/5/995 |
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