Diagnostic value of preparing additional liquid-based cytology slides and cell blocks from residue material in thyroid fine needle aspiration

Background and Aims: After liquid-based cytology (LBC) technique developed for cervical cytology, it has been used for nongynecological samples and has been very successful. It offers having extra slides of the samples for further examination and ancillary tests. Moreover, cell blocks can be formed...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Senay Erdogan-Durmus, Zeynep B Erdem, Ozden Yulek
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2023-01-01
Series:Journal of Cytology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jcytol.org/article.asp?issn=0970-9371;year=2023;volume=40;issue=2;spage=95;epage=98;aulast=Erdogan-Durmus
_version_ 1797773985762508800
author Senay Erdogan-Durmus
Zeynep B Erdem
Ozden Yulek
author_facet Senay Erdogan-Durmus
Zeynep B Erdem
Ozden Yulek
author_sort Senay Erdogan-Durmus
collection DOAJ
description Background and Aims: After liquid-based cytology (LBC) technique developed for cervical cytology, it has been used for nongynecological samples and has been very successful. It offers having extra slides of the samples for further examination and ancillary tests. Moreover, cell blocks can be formed from the residue material. The study aimed to evaluate the importance of preparing a second LBC slide or a cell block from the residue material of thyroid fine needle aspiration (FNA) samples to reach a definitive diagnosis in cases diagnosed as nondiagnostic (ND) after the first slide. Material and Methods: Seventy five cases diagnosed as ND after the first slide were included in study. For 50 cases, the second LBC slides were prepared (LBC group); for 25 cases, cell block was performed from residue material (CB group). Two groups were compared in terms of reaching a definitive diagnosis. Results: At the end of secondary procedures, a definitive diagnosis was reached in a total of 24 cases (32%). Twenty of 50 cases (40%) in LBC group reached a definitive diagnosis while four cases (16%) in the CB group reached a definitive diagnosis. Achieving a definitive diagnosis was found statistically higher in the LBC group in which the second slide was formed compared to the CB group (P =0.036). Conclusion: Preparing a second slide with LBC method is more purposive than preparing a cell block from the residue material of thyroid FNA samples. Reducing the percentage of ND cases will protect patients from complications and morbidity that may arise from repeated FNA.
first_indexed 2024-03-12T22:13:58Z
format Article
id doaj.art-e5343e79dccf49a4841de74bfcc55c7c
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0970-9371
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-12T22:13:58Z
publishDate 2023-01-01
publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
record_format Article
series Journal of Cytology
spelling doaj.art-e5343e79dccf49a4841de74bfcc55c7c2023-07-23T11:26:17ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Cytology0970-93712023-01-01402959810.4103/joc.joc_45_22Diagnostic value of preparing additional liquid-based cytology slides and cell blocks from residue material in thyroid fine needle aspirationSenay Erdogan-DurmusZeynep B ErdemOzden YulekBackground and Aims: After liquid-based cytology (LBC) technique developed for cervical cytology, it has been used for nongynecological samples and has been very successful. It offers having extra slides of the samples for further examination and ancillary tests. Moreover, cell blocks can be formed from the residue material. The study aimed to evaluate the importance of preparing a second LBC slide or a cell block from the residue material of thyroid fine needle aspiration (FNA) samples to reach a definitive diagnosis in cases diagnosed as nondiagnostic (ND) after the first slide. Material and Methods: Seventy five cases diagnosed as ND after the first slide were included in study. For 50 cases, the second LBC slides were prepared (LBC group); for 25 cases, cell block was performed from residue material (CB group). Two groups were compared in terms of reaching a definitive diagnosis. Results: At the end of secondary procedures, a definitive diagnosis was reached in a total of 24 cases (32%). Twenty of 50 cases (40%) in LBC group reached a definitive diagnosis while four cases (16%) in the CB group reached a definitive diagnosis. Achieving a definitive diagnosis was found statistically higher in the LBC group in which the second slide was formed compared to the CB group (P =0.036). Conclusion: Preparing a second slide with LBC method is more purposive than preparing a cell block from the residue material of thyroid FNA samples. Reducing the percentage of ND cases will protect patients from complications and morbidity that may arise from repeated FNA.http://www.jcytol.org/article.asp?issn=0970-9371;year=2023;volume=40;issue=2;spage=95;epage=98;aulast=Erdogan-Durmusfnaliquid-based cytologynondiagnosticthyroid
spellingShingle Senay Erdogan-Durmus
Zeynep B Erdem
Ozden Yulek
Diagnostic value of preparing additional liquid-based cytology slides and cell blocks from residue material in thyroid fine needle aspiration
Journal of Cytology
fna
liquid-based cytology
nondiagnostic
thyroid
title Diagnostic value of preparing additional liquid-based cytology slides and cell blocks from residue material in thyroid fine needle aspiration
title_full Diagnostic value of preparing additional liquid-based cytology slides and cell blocks from residue material in thyroid fine needle aspiration
title_fullStr Diagnostic value of preparing additional liquid-based cytology slides and cell blocks from residue material in thyroid fine needle aspiration
title_full_unstemmed Diagnostic value of preparing additional liquid-based cytology slides and cell blocks from residue material in thyroid fine needle aspiration
title_short Diagnostic value of preparing additional liquid-based cytology slides and cell blocks from residue material in thyroid fine needle aspiration
title_sort diagnostic value of preparing additional liquid based cytology slides and cell blocks from residue material in thyroid fine needle aspiration
topic fna
liquid-based cytology
nondiagnostic
thyroid
url http://www.jcytol.org/article.asp?issn=0970-9371;year=2023;volume=40;issue=2;spage=95;epage=98;aulast=Erdogan-Durmus
work_keys_str_mv AT senayerdogandurmus diagnosticvalueofpreparingadditionalliquidbasedcytologyslidesandcellblocksfromresiduematerialinthyroidfineneedleaspiration
AT zeynepberdem diagnosticvalueofpreparingadditionalliquidbasedcytologyslidesandcellblocksfromresiduematerialinthyroidfineneedleaspiration
AT ozdenyulek diagnosticvalueofpreparingadditionalliquidbasedcytologyslidesandcellblocksfromresiduematerialinthyroidfineneedleaspiration