Structural properties of P2 and O2-type layered lithium manganese oxides as potential coating materials

Surface coatings have been reported to improve the performance of cathode materials by altering the surface chemistry or providing a physical protective layer. There is currently a challenge of obtaining the most suitable coating materials between the O2 and P2 type structure for coating the O3-type...

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Main Authors: Makhubela Precious, Ledwaba Raesibe, Kgatwane Kenneth, Ngoepe Phuti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2023-01-01
Series:MATEC Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.matec-conferences.org/articles/matecconf/pdf/2023/15/matecconf_rapdasa2023_07011.pdf
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author Makhubela Precious
Ledwaba Raesibe
Kgatwane Kenneth
Ngoepe Phuti
author_facet Makhubela Precious
Ledwaba Raesibe
Kgatwane Kenneth
Ngoepe Phuti
author_sort Makhubela Precious
collection DOAJ
description Surface coatings have been reported to improve the performance of cathode materials by altering the surface chemistry or providing a physical protective layer. There is currently a challenge of obtaining the most suitable coating materials between the O2 and P2 type structure for coating the O3-type cathode material to mitigate the structural degradation that occurs during cycling. The density functional theory was used to investigate the structural and electronic properties of these materials in a quest to monitor their stability upon their usage as coating materials for O3-Li2MnO3. The partial density of states of the O2 and P2 bulk materials and O2 and P2 materials with vacancies indicated that the electron contribution at the fermi level was due to the p state of oxygen and the d state of manganese. Furthermore, the electronic band structures showed that the materials are metallic, with a band gap of zero. The P2 and O2-type cathode materials have been known to offer high energy density and excellent cycling stability while the P2 has been found to not only enhance the reversibility and air/thermal stability of other cathodes but also improve their electrochemical kinetics and reduce the charge transfer resistance.
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spelling doaj.art-e53441b1c514454babfb4c8670df4a3b2024-01-26T16:40:09ZengEDP SciencesMATEC Web of Conferences2261-236X2023-01-013880701110.1051/matecconf/202338807011matecconf_rapdasa2023_07011Structural properties of P2 and O2-type layered lithium manganese oxides as potential coating materialsMakhubela Precious0Ledwaba Raesibe1Kgatwane Kenneth2Ngoepe Phuti3Material Modelling Centre, University of LimpopoMaterial Modelling Centre, University of LimpopoMaterial Modelling Centre, University of LimpopoMaterial Modelling Centre, University of LimpopoSurface coatings have been reported to improve the performance of cathode materials by altering the surface chemistry or providing a physical protective layer. There is currently a challenge of obtaining the most suitable coating materials between the O2 and P2 type structure for coating the O3-type cathode material to mitigate the structural degradation that occurs during cycling. The density functional theory was used to investigate the structural and electronic properties of these materials in a quest to monitor their stability upon their usage as coating materials for O3-Li2MnO3. The partial density of states of the O2 and P2 bulk materials and O2 and P2 materials with vacancies indicated that the electron contribution at the fermi level was due to the p state of oxygen and the d state of manganese. Furthermore, the electronic band structures showed that the materials are metallic, with a band gap of zero. The P2 and O2-type cathode materials have been known to offer high energy density and excellent cycling stability while the P2 has been found to not only enhance the reversibility and air/thermal stability of other cathodes but also improve their electrochemical kinetics and reduce the charge transfer resistance.https://www.matec-conferences.org/articles/matecconf/pdf/2023/15/matecconf_rapdasa2023_07011.pdf
spellingShingle Makhubela Precious
Ledwaba Raesibe
Kgatwane Kenneth
Ngoepe Phuti
Structural properties of P2 and O2-type layered lithium manganese oxides as potential coating materials
MATEC Web of Conferences
title Structural properties of P2 and O2-type layered lithium manganese oxides as potential coating materials
title_full Structural properties of P2 and O2-type layered lithium manganese oxides as potential coating materials
title_fullStr Structural properties of P2 and O2-type layered lithium manganese oxides as potential coating materials
title_full_unstemmed Structural properties of P2 and O2-type layered lithium manganese oxides as potential coating materials
title_short Structural properties of P2 and O2-type layered lithium manganese oxides as potential coating materials
title_sort structural properties of p2 and o2 type layered lithium manganese oxides as potential coating materials
url https://www.matec-conferences.org/articles/matecconf/pdf/2023/15/matecconf_rapdasa2023_07011.pdf
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