Administrative and ethno-linguistic boundaries of Western Tigray (Ethiopia) since 1683

ABSTRACTThe geographical configuration of northwest Ethiopia has changed often and significantly during the previous four centuries, according to a meta-analysis of historical maps. Boundary lines of languages in use and of territorial control were reported on the Main Map. Sixty-six coeval historic...

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Main Authors: Jan Nyssen, Biadgilgn Demissie
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2023-12-01
Series:Journal of Maps
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/17445647.2023.2257249
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author Jan Nyssen
Biadgilgn Demissie
author_facet Jan Nyssen
Biadgilgn Demissie
author_sort Jan Nyssen
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACTThe geographical configuration of northwest Ethiopia has changed often and significantly during the previous four centuries, according to a meta-analysis of historical maps. Boundary lines of languages in use and of territorial control were reported on the Main Map. Sixty-six coeval historical maps depict the territorial control of Western Tigray, also known as Welkait and its surrounding districts. The area is specifically recorded as part of Tigray from 1707 to 1794, 1831 to 1886, and 1939 to 1941. From 1891 to 1909 and 1944 to 1990, it is labelled as being a part of Amhara or Gondar. Welkait is shown in other eras as either being autonomous or a component of a broader Mezaga lowland territory. The agreement of 32 ethnolinguistic maps of northern Ethiopia from the twentieth century sustains the post-1991 extent of the Tigray region in the districts located between the Tekeze River and the Sudanese border.
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spelling doaj.art-e5373557e1084ab58cba8de7738a4aab2023-09-21T18:15:54ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Maps1744-56472023-12-0119110.1080/17445647.2023.2257249Administrative and ethno-linguistic boundaries of Western Tigray (Ethiopia) since 1683Jan Nyssen0Biadgilgn Demissie1Department of Geography, Ghent University, Ghent, BelgiumDepartment of Geography and Environmental Studies, Mekelle University, Mekelle, EthiopiaABSTRACTThe geographical configuration of northwest Ethiopia has changed often and significantly during the previous four centuries, according to a meta-analysis of historical maps. Boundary lines of languages in use and of territorial control were reported on the Main Map. Sixty-six coeval historical maps depict the territorial control of Western Tigray, also known as Welkait and its surrounding districts. The area is specifically recorded as part of Tigray from 1707 to 1794, 1831 to 1886, and 1939 to 1941. From 1891 to 1909 and 1944 to 1990, it is labelled as being a part of Amhara or Gondar. Welkait is shown in other eras as either being autonomous or a component of a broader Mezaga lowland territory. The agreement of 32 ethnolinguistic maps of northern Ethiopia from the twentieth century sustains the post-1991 extent of the Tigray region in the districts located between the Tekeze River and the Sudanese border.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/17445647.2023.2257249Historical cartographylanguage mapsEthiopiaTigrayAmhara
spellingShingle Jan Nyssen
Biadgilgn Demissie
Administrative and ethno-linguistic boundaries of Western Tigray (Ethiopia) since 1683
Journal of Maps
Historical cartography
language maps
Ethiopia
Tigray
Amhara
title Administrative and ethno-linguistic boundaries of Western Tigray (Ethiopia) since 1683
title_full Administrative and ethno-linguistic boundaries of Western Tigray (Ethiopia) since 1683
title_fullStr Administrative and ethno-linguistic boundaries of Western Tigray (Ethiopia) since 1683
title_full_unstemmed Administrative and ethno-linguistic boundaries of Western Tigray (Ethiopia) since 1683
title_short Administrative and ethno-linguistic boundaries of Western Tigray (Ethiopia) since 1683
title_sort administrative and ethno linguistic boundaries of western tigray ethiopia since 1683
topic Historical cartography
language maps
Ethiopia
Tigray
Amhara
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/17445647.2023.2257249
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