Expounding the role of tick in Africa swine fever virus transmission and seeking effective prevention measures: A review
African swine fever (ASF), a highly contagious, deadly infectious disease, has caused huge economic losses to animal husbandry with a 100% mortality rate of the most acute and acute infection, which is listed as a legally reported animal disease by the World Organization for Animal Health (OIE). Afr...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Frontiers Media S.A.
2022-12-01
|
| Series: | Frontiers in Immunology |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2022.1093599/full |
| _version_ | 1798005640343322624 |
|---|---|
| author | Tianbao Lv Xufeng Xie Ning Song Shilei Zhang Yue Ding Kun Liu Luteng Diao Xi Chen Shuang Jiang Tiger Li Wenlong Zhang Wenlong Zhang Yongguo Cao Yongguo Cao |
| author_facet | Tianbao Lv Xufeng Xie Ning Song Shilei Zhang Yue Ding Kun Liu Luteng Diao Xi Chen Shuang Jiang Tiger Li Wenlong Zhang Wenlong Zhang Yongguo Cao Yongguo Cao |
| author_sort | Tianbao Lv |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | African swine fever (ASF), a highly contagious, deadly infectious disease, has caused huge economic losses to animal husbandry with a 100% mortality rate of the most acute and acute infection, which is listed as a legally reported animal disease by the World Organization for Animal Health (OIE). African swine fever virus (ASFV) is the causative agent of ASF, which is the only member of the Asfarviridae family. Ornithodoros soft ticks play an important role in ASFV transmission by active biological or mechanical transmission or by passive transport or ingestion, particularly in Africa, Europe, and the United States. First, this review summarized recent reports on (1) tick species capable of transmitting ASFV, (2) the importance of ticks in the transmission and epidemiological cycle of ASFV, and (3) the ASFV strains of tick transmission, to provide a detailed description of tick-borne ASFV. Second, the dynamics of tick infection with ASFV and the tick-induced immune suppression were further elaborated to explain how ticks spread ASFV. Third, the development of the anti-tick vaccine was summarized, and the prospect of the anti-tick vaccine was recapitulated. Then, the marked attenuated vaccine, ASFV-G-ΔI177L, was compared with those of the anti-tick vaccine to represent potential therapeutic or strategies to combat ASF. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-11T12:42:36Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-e537b795e85a4e7fb2bb4004cc9e7259 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1664-3224 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-11T12:42:36Z |
| publishDate | 2022-12-01 |
| publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Frontiers in Immunology |
| spelling | doaj.art-e537b795e85a4e7fb2bb4004cc9e72592022-12-22T04:23:27ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Immunology1664-32242022-12-011310.3389/fimmu.2022.10935991093599Expounding the role of tick in Africa swine fever virus transmission and seeking effective prevention measures: A reviewTianbao Lv0Xufeng Xie1Ning Song2Shilei Zhang3Yue Ding4Kun Liu5Luteng Diao6Xi Chen7Shuang Jiang8Tiger Li9Wenlong Zhang10Wenlong Zhang11Yongguo Cao12Yongguo Cao13Department of Clinical Veterinary Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, Jilin University, Changchun, ChinaDepartment of Clinical Veterinary Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, Jilin University, Changchun, ChinaDepartment of Clinical Veterinary Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, Jilin University, Changchun, ChinaDepartment of Clinical Veterinary Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, Jilin University, Changchun, ChinaDepartment of Clinical Veterinary Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, Jilin University, Changchun, ChinaDepartment of Clinical Veterinary Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, Jilin University, Changchun, ChinaDepartment of Clinical Veterinary Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, Jilin University, Changchun, ChinaDepartment of Clinical Veterinary Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, Jilin University, Changchun, ChinaDepartment of Clinical Veterinary Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, Jilin University, Changchun, ChinaPortsmouth Abbey School, Portsmouth, RI, United StatesDepartment of Clinical Veterinary Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, Jilin University, Changchun, ChinaKey Laboratory for Zoonosis Research, Ministry of Education, College of Veterinary Medicine, Jilin University, Changchun, ChinaDepartment of Clinical Veterinary Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, Jilin University, Changchun, ChinaKey Laboratory for Zoonosis Research, Ministry of Education, College of Veterinary Medicine, Jilin University, Changchun, ChinaAfrican swine fever (ASF), a highly contagious, deadly infectious disease, has caused huge economic losses to animal husbandry with a 100% mortality rate of the most acute and acute infection, which is listed as a legally reported animal disease by the World Organization for Animal Health (OIE). African swine fever virus (ASFV) is the causative agent of ASF, which is the only member of the Asfarviridae family. Ornithodoros soft ticks play an important role in ASFV transmission by active biological or mechanical transmission or by passive transport or ingestion, particularly in Africa, Europe, and the United States. First, this review summarized recent reports on (1) tick species capable of transmitting ASFV, (2) the importance of ticks in the transmission and epidemiological cycle of ASFV, and (3) the ASFV strains of tick transmission, to provide a detailed description of tick-borne ASFV. Second, the dynamics of tick infection with ASFV and the tick-induced immune suppression were further elaborated to explain how ticks spread ASFV. Third, the development of the anti-tick vaccine was summarized, and the prospect of the anti-tick vaccine was recapitulated. Then, the marked attenuated vaccine, ASFV-G-ΔI177L, was compared with those of the anti-tick vaccine to represent potential therapeutic or strategies to combat ASF.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2022.1093599/fullAfrican swine feverOrnithodoros soft tickstransmissionanti-tick vaccineASFV-G-ΔI177Lprevention |
| spellingShingle | Tianbao Lv Xufeng Xie Ning Song Shilei Zhang Yue Ding Kun Liu Luteng Diao Xi Chen Shuang Jiang Tiger Li Wenlong Zhang Wenlong Zhang Yongguo Cao Yongguo Cao Expounding the role of tick in Africa swine fever virus transmission and seeking effective prevention measures: A review Frontiers in Immunology African swine fever Ornithodoros soft ticks transmission anti-tick vaccine ASFV-G-ΔI177L prevention |
| title | Expounding the role of tick in Africa swine fever virus transmission and seeking effective prevention measures: A review |
| title_full | Expounding the role of tick in Africa swine fever virus transmission and seeking effective prevention measures: A review |
| title_fullStr | Expounding the role of tick in Africa swine fever virus transmission and seeking effective prevention measures: A review |
| title_full_unstemmed | Expounding the role of tick in Africa swine fever virus transmission and seeking effective prevention measures: A review |
| title_short | Expounding the role of tick in Africa swine fever virus transmission and seeking effective prevention measures: A review |
| title_sort | expounding the role of tick in africa swine fever virus transmission and seeking effective prevention measures a review |
| topic | African swine fever Ornithodoros soft ticks transmission anti-tick vaccine ASFV-G-ΔI177L prevention |
| url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2022.1093599/full |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT tianbaolv expoundingtheroleoftickinafricaswinefevervirustransmissionandseekingeffectivepreventionmeasuresareview AT xufengxie expoundingtheroleoftickinafricaswinefevervirustransmissionandseekingeffectivepreventionmeasuresareview AT ningsong expoundingtheroleoftickinafricaswinefevervirustransmissionandseekingeffectivepreventionmeasuresareview AT shileizhang expoundingtheroleoftickinafricaswinefevervirustransmissionandseekingeffectivepreventionmeasuresareview AT yueding expoundingtheroleoftickinafricaswinefevervirustransmissionandseekingeffectivepreventionmeasuresareview AT kunliu expoundingtheroleoftickinafricaswinefevervirustransmissionandseekingeffectivepreventionmeasuresareview AT lutengdiao expoundingtheroleoftickinafricaswinefevervirustransmissionandseekingeffectivepreventionmeasuresareview AT xichen expoundingtheroleoftickinafricaswinefevervirustransmissionandseekingeffectivepreventionmeasuresareview AT shuangjiang expoundingtheroleoftickinafricaswinefevervirustransmissionandseekingeffectivepreventionmeasuresareview AT tigerli expoundingtheroleoftickinafricaswinefevervirustransmissionandseekingeffectivepreventionmeasuresareview AT wenlongzhang expoundingtheroleoftickinafricaswinefevervirustransmissionandseekingeffectivepreventionmeasuresareview AT wenlongzhang expoundingtheroleoftickinafricaswinefevervirustransmissionandseekingeffectivepreventionmeasuresareview AT yongguocao expoundingtheroleoftickinafricaswinefevervirustransmissionandseekingeffectivepreventionmeasuresareview AT yongguocao expoundingtheroleoftickinafricaswinefevervirustransmissionandseekingeffectivepreventionmeasuresareview |