Production and Characterization of the Third-Generation Oxide Nanotubes on Ti-13Zr-13Nb Alloy

In the group of vanadium-free titanium alloys used for applications for long-term implants, the Ti-13Zr-13Nb alloy has recently been proposed. The production of a porous layer of oxide nanotubes (ONTs) with a wide range of geometries and lengths on the Ti-13Zr-13Nb alloy surface can increase its ost...

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Main Authors: Bożena Łosiewicz, Sandra Skwarek, Agnieszka Stróż, Patrycja Osak, Karolina Dudek, Julian Kubisztal, Joanna Maszybrocka
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-03-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/6/2321
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author Bożena Łosiewicz
Sandra Skwarek
Agnieszka Stróż
Patrycja Osak
Karolina Dudek
Julian Kubisztal
Joanna Maszybrocka
author_facet Bożena Łosiewicz
Sandra Skwarek
Agnieszka Stróż
Patrycja Osak
Karolina Dudek
Julian Kubisztal
Joanna Maszybrocka
author_sort Bożena Łosiewicz
collection DOAJ
description In the group of vanadium-free titanium alloys used for applications for long-term implants, the Ti-13Zr-13Nb alloy has recently been proposed. The production of a porous layer of oxide nanotubes (ONTs) with a wide range of geometries and lengths on the Ti-13Zr-13Nb alloy surface can increase its osteoinductive properties and enable intelligent drug delivery. This work concerns developing a method of electrochemical modification of the Ti-13Zr-13Nb alloy surface to obtain third-generation ONTs. The effect of the anodizing voltage on the microstructure and thickness of the obtained oxide layers was conducted in 1 M C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>6</sub>O<sub>2</sub> + 4 wt% NH<sub>4</sub>F electrolyte in the voltage range 5–35 V for 120 min at room temperature. The obtained third-generation ONTs were characterized using SEM, EDS, SKP, and 2D roughness profiles methods. The preliminary assessment of corrosion resistance carried out in accelerated corrosion tests in the artificial atmosphere showed the high quality of the newly developed ONTs and the slight influence of neutral salt spray on their micromechanical properties.
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spelling doaj.art-e53b7653f50a4e8fac84612564eb8ff62023-11-30T21:22:47ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442022-03-01156232110.3390/ma15062321Production and Characterization of the Third-Generation Oxide Nanotubes on Ti-13Zr-13Nb AlloyBożena Łosiewicz0Sandra Skwarek1Agnieszka Stróż2Patrycja Osak3Karolina Dudek4Julian Kubisztal5Joanna Maszybrocka6Faculty of Science and Technology, Institute of Materials Engineering, University of Silesia in Katowice, 75 Pułku Piechoty 1A, 41-500 Chorzów, PolandFaculty of Science and Technology, Institute of Materials Engineering, University of Silesia in Katowice, 75 Pułku Piechoty 1A, 41-500 Chorzów, PolandFaculty of Science and Technology, Institute of Materials Engineering, University of Silesia in Katowice, 75 Pułku Piechoty 1A, 41-500 Chorzów, PolandFaculty of Science and Technology, Institute of Materials Engineering, University of Silesia in Katowice, 75 Pułku Piechoty 1A, 41-500 Chorzów, PolandRefractory Materials Division, Institute of Ceramics and Building Materials, Łukasiewicz Research Network, Toszecka 99, 44-100 Gliwice, PolandFaculty of Science and Technology, Institute of Materials Engineering, University of Silesia in Katowice, 75 Pułku Piechoty 1A, 41-500 Chorzów, PolandFaculty of Science and Technology, Institute of Materials Engineering, University of Silesia in Katowice, 75 Pułku Piechoty 1A, 41-500 Chorzów, PolandIn the group of vanadium-free titanium alloys used for applications for long-term implants, the Ti-13Zr-13Nb alloy has recently been proposed. The production of a porous layer of oxide nanotubes (ONTs) with a wide range of geometries and lengths on the Ti-13Zr-13Nb alloy surface can increase its osteoinductive properties and enable intelligent drug delivery. This work concerns developing a method of electrochemical modification of the Ti-13Zr-13Nb alloy surface to obtain third-generation ONTs. The effect of the anodizing voltage on the microstructure and thickness of the obtained oxide layers was conducted in 1 M C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>6</sub>O<sub>2</sub> + 4 wt% NH<sub>4</sub>F electrolyte in the voltage range 5–35 V for 120 min at room temperature. The obtained third-generation ONTs were characterized using SEM, EDS, SKP, and 2D roughness profiles methods. The preliminary assessment of corrosion resistance carried out in accelerated corrosion tests in the artificial atmosphere showed the high quality of the newly developed ONTs and the slight influence of neutral salt spray on their micromechanical properties.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/6/2321anodizingbiomaterialscorrosion resistanceoxide nanotubesTi-13Zr-13Nb alloy
spellingShingle Bożena Łosiewicz
Sandra Skwarek
Agnieszka Stróż
Patrycja Osak
Karolina Dudek
Julian Kubisztal
Joanna Maszybrocka
Production and Characterization of the Third-Generation Oxide Nanotubes on Ti-13Zr-13Nb Alloy
Materials
anodizing
biomaterials
corrosion resistance
oxide nanotubes
Ti-13Zr-13Nb alloy
title Production and Characterization of the Third-Generation Oxide Nanotubes on Ti-13Zr-13Nb Alloy
title_full Production and Characterization of the Third-Generation Oxide Nanotubes on Ti-13Zr-13Nb Alloy
title_fullStr Production and Characterization of the Third-Generation Oxide Nanotubes on Ti-13Zr-13Nb Alloy
title_full_unstemmed Production and Characterization of the Third-Generation Oxide Nanotubes on Ti-13Zr-13Nb Alloy
title_short Production and Characterization of the Third-Generation Oxide Nanotubes on Ti-13Zr-13Nb Alloy
title_sort production and characterization of the third generation oxide nanotubes on ti 13zr 13nb alloy
topic anodizing
biomaterials
corrosion resistance
oxide nanotubes
Ti-13Zr-13Nb alloy
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/6/2321
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