Production and Characterization of the Third-Generation Oxide Nanotubes on Ti-13Zr-13Nb Alloy
In the group of vanadium-free titanium alloys used for applications for long-term implants, the Ti-13Zr-13Nb alloy has recently been proposed. The production of a porous layer of oxide nanotubes (ONTs) with a wide range of geometries and lengths on the Ti-13Zr-13Nb alloy surface can increase its ost...
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MDPI AG
2022-03-01
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/6/2321 |
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author | Bożena Łosiewicz Sandra Skwarek Agnieszka Stróż Patrycja Osak Karolina Dudek Julian Kubisztal Joanna Maszybrocka |
author_facet | Bożena Łosiewicz Sandra Skwarek Agnieszka Stróż Patrycja Osak Karolina Dudek Julian Kubisztal Joanna Maszybrocka |
author_sort | Bożena Łosiewicz |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In the group of vanadium-free titanium alloys used for applications for long-term implants, the Ti-13Zr-13Nb alloy has recently been proposed. The production of a porous layer of oxide nanotubes (ONTs) with a wide range of geometries and lengths on the Ti-13Zr-13Nb alloy surface can increase its osteoinductive properties and enable intelligent drug delivery. This work concerns developing a method of electrochemical modification of the Ti-13Zr-13Nb alloy surface to obtain third-generation ONTs. The effect of the anodizing voltage on the microstructure and thickness of the obtained oxide layers was conducted in 1 M C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>6</sub>O<sub>2</sub> + 4 wt% NH<sub>4</sub>F electrolyte in the voltage range 5–35 V for 120 min at room temperature. The obtained third-generation ONTs were characterized using SEM, EDS, SKP, and 2D roughness profiles methods. The preliminary assessment of corrosion resistance carried out in accelerated corrosion tests in the artificial atmosphere showed the high quality of the newly developed ONTs and the slight influence of neutral salt spray on their micromechanical properties. |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1996-1944 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T13:27:46Z |
publishDate | 2022-03-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Materials |
spelling | doaj.art-e53b7653f50a4e8fac84612564eb8ff62023-11-30T21:22:47ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442022-03-01156232110.3390/ma15062321Production and Characterization of the Third-Generation Oxide Nanotubes on Ti-13Zr-13Nb AlloyBożena Łosiewicz0Sandra Skwarek1Agnieszka Stróż2Patrycja Osak3Karolina Dudek4Julian Kubisztal5Joanna Maszybrocka6Faculty of Science and Technology, Institute of Materials Engineering, University of Silesia in Katowice, 75 Pułku Piechoty 1A, 41-500 Chorzów, PolandFaculty of Science and Technology, Institute of Materials Engineering, University of Silesia in Katowice, 75 Pułku Piechoty 1A, 41-500 Chorzów, PolandFaculty of Science and Technology, Institute of Materials Engineering, University of Silesia in Katowice, 75 Pułku Piechoty 1A, 41-500 Chorzów, PolandFaculty of Science and Technology, Institute of Materials Engineering, University of Silesia in Katowice, 75 Pułku Piechoty 1A, 41-500 Chorzów, PolandRefractory Materials Division, Institute of Ceramics and Building Materials, Łukasiewicz Research Network, Toszecka 99, 44-100 Gliwice, PolandFaculty of Science and Technology, Institute of Materials Engineering, University of Silesia in Katowice, 75 Pułku Piechoty 1A, 41-500 Chorzów, PolandFaculty of Science and Technology, Institute of Materials Engineering, University of Silesia in Katowice, 75 Pułku Piechoty 1A, 41-500 Chorzów, PolandIn the group of vanadium-free titanium alloys used for applications for long-term implants, the Ti-13Zr-13Nb alloy has recently been proposed. The production of a porous layer of oxide nanotubes (ONTs) with a wide range of geometries and lengths on the Ti-13Zr-13Nb alloy surface can increase its osteoinductive properties and enable intelligent drug delivery. This work concerns developing a method of electrochemical modification of the Ti-13Zr-13Nb alloy surface to obtain third-generation ONTs. The effect of the anodizing voltage on the microstructure and thickness of the obtained oxide layers was conducted in 1 M C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>6</sub>O<sub>2</sub> + 4 wt% NH<sub>4</sub>F electrolyte in the voltage range 5–35 V for 120 min at room temperature. The obtained third-generation ONTs were characterized using SEM, EDS, SKP, and 2D roughness profiles methods. The preliminary assessment of corrosion resistance carried out in accelerated corrosion tests in the artificial atmosphere showed the high quality of the newly developed ONTs and the slight influence of neutral salt spray on their micromechanical properties.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/6/2321anodizingbiomaterialscorrosion resistanceoxide nanotubesTi-13Zr-13Nb alloy |
spellingShingle | Bożena Łosiewicz Sandra Skwarek Agnieszka Stróż Patrycja Osak Karolina Dudek Julian Kubisztal Joanna Maszybrocka Production and Characterization of the Third-Generation Oxide Nanotubes on Ti-13Zr-13Nb Alloy Materials anodizing biomaterials corrosion resistance oxide nanotubes Ti-13Zr-13Nb alloy |
title | Production and Characterization of the Third-Generation Oxide Nanotubes on Ti-13Zr-13Nb Alloy |
title_full | Production and Characterization of the Third-Generation Oxide Nanotubes on Ti-13Zr-13Nb Alloy |
title_fullStr | Production and Characterization of the Third-Generation Oxide Nanotubes on Ti-13Zr-13Nb Alloy |
title_full_unstemmed | Production and Characterization of the Third-Generation Oxide Nanotubes on Ti-13Zr-13Nb Alloy |
title_short | Production and Characterization of the Third-Generation Oxide Nanotubes on Ti-13Zr-13Nb Alloy |
title_sort | production and characterization of the third generation oxide nanotubes on ti 13zr 13nb alloy |
topic | anodizing biomaterials corrosion resistance oxide nanotubes Ti-13Zr-13Nb alloy |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/6/2321 |
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