Neoadjuvant treatment for pancreatic cancer: Controversies and advances

Despite the advancements in the treatment of localized pancreatic cancer, several unresolved issues persist in clinical practice, especially in the neoadjuvant setting. These include determining the criteria for selecting patients for treatment, identifying the most effective chemotherapy regimens,...

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Main Authors: Douglas Dias e Silva, Vincent Chung
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-01-01
Series:Cancer Treatment and Research Communications
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468294224000169
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author Douglas Dias e Silva
Vincent Chung
author_facet Douglas Dias e Silva
Vincent Chung
author_sort Douglas Dias e Silva
collection DOAJ
description Despite the advancements in the treatment of localized pancreatic cancer, several unresolved issues persist in clinical practice, especially in the neoadjuvant setting. These include determining the criteria for selecting patients for treatment, identifying the most effective chemotherapy regimens, understanding the role of radiotherapy, and accurately assessing how patients respond to treatment. Current strategies for assessing patients before surgery involve thoroughly evaluating their overall health status, analyzing tumor markers, and using advanced imaging techniques. However, existing methods for staging the disease still have limitations when it comes to accurately detecting metastatic cancer. The ongoing debate between performing surgery upfront or administering neoadjuvant therapy highlights the need for robust clinical evidence to guide treatment decisions effectively. This review analyzes the evidence regarding controversial topics in neoadjuvant pancreatic cancer treatment and discusses further research efforts to enhance patient outcomes. To improve the outcomes found with surgery alone, multimodal treatment with chemotherapy.
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spelling doaj.art-e544bc858c8a410d9324365281b863da2024-03-21T05:37:16ZengElsevierCancer Treatment and Research Communications2468-29422024-01-0139100804Neoadjuvant treatment for pancreatic cancer: Controversies and advancesDouglas Dias e Silva0Vincent Chung1City of Hope, 1500 E. Duarte Road, Duarte, CA 91010, United StatesCorresponding author.; City of Hope, 1500 E. Duarte Road, Duarte, CA 91010, United StatesDespite the advancements in the treatment of localized pancreatic cancer, several unresolved issues persist in clinical practice, especially in the neoadjuvant setting. These include determining the criteria for selecting patients for treatment, identifying the most effective chemotherapy regimens, understanding the role of radiotherapy, and accurately assessing how patients respond to treatment. Current strategies for assessing patients before surgery involve thoroughly evaluating their overall health status, analyzing tumor markers, and using advanced imaging techniques. However, existing methods for staging the disease still have limitations when it comes to accurately detecting metastatic cancer. The ongoing debate between performing surgery upfront or administering neoadjuvant therapy highlights the need for robust clinical evidence to guide treatment decisions effectively. This review analyzes the evidence regarding controversial topics in neoadjuvant pancreatic cancer treatment and discusses further research efforts to enhance patient outcomes. To improve the outcomes found with surgery alone, multimodal treatment with chemotherapy.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468294224000169Pancreas cancerNeoadjuvant therapy
spellingShingle Douglas Dias e Silva
Vincent Chung
Neoadjuvant treatment for pancreatic cancer: Controversies and advances
Cancer Treatment and Research Communications
Pancreas cancer
Neoadjuvant therapy
title Neoadjuvant treatment for pancreatic cancer: Controversies and advances
title_full Neoadjuvant treatment for pancreatic cancer: Controversies and advances
title_fullStr Neoadjuvant treatment for pancreatic cancer: Controversies and advances
title_full_unstemmed Neoadjuvant treatment for pancreatic cancer: Controversies and advances
title_short Neoadjuvant treatment for pancreatic cancer: Controversies and advances
title_sort neoadjuvant treatment for pancreatic cancer controversies and advances
topic Pancreas cancer
Neoadjuvant therapy
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468294224000169
work_keys_str_mv AT douglasdiasesilva neoadjuvanttreatmentforpancreaticcancercontroversiesandadvances
AT vincentchung neoadjuvanttreatmentforpancreaticcancercontroversiesandadvances