A New Class of Components for Simultaneous Power Splitting Over Microwave and Millimeter-Wave Frequency Bands

The co-existence of the microwave and millimeter-wave technologies becomes the inexorable trend of the future wireless communication systems. The corresponding components within the system are required to cover these two frequency bands simultaneously. But the existing dual-/multiband components can...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xiao Feng Ye, Shao Yong Zheng, Yong Mei Pan, Derek Ho, Yunliang Long
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2018-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8059763/
_version_ 1818411641950175232
author Xiao Feng Ye
Shao Yong Zheng
Yong Mei Pan
Derek Ho
Yunliang Long
author_facet Xiao Feng Ye
Shao Yong Zheng
Yong Mei Pan
Derek Ho
Yunliang Long
author_sort Xiao Feng Ye
collection DOAJ
description The co-existence of the microwave and millimeter-wave technologies becomes the inexorable trend of the future wireless communication systems. The corresponding components within the system are required to cover these two frequency bands simultaneously. But the existing dual-/multiband components cannot satisfy this requirement. For the first time, a new class of components are proposed to provide simultaneous power splitting functions at microwave and millimeter-wave frequency bands. To achieve such a large frequency ratio, an effective feeding approach should be proposed to properly route the signal between the input/output ports and the two elements which operate at microwave and millimeter-wave frequency bands respectively. For universality, the popular microstrip line and substrate integrated waveguide (SIW) structures are utilized for the implementation of microwave and millimeter-wave elements, respectively. An aperture coupling mechanism which can suppress the high order mode of the microstrip structure and excite the TE10 mode of the SIW structure at the same time is proposed. A simple transmission model is utilized to explain the working principle along with the theoretical analysis. Based on this novel feeding approach, fourdual-/tri-band components which can achieve a large frequency ratio up to 33.3 were designed, fabricated, and measured. Besides the flexibility in operating frequency, the proposed structure can provide arbitrary coupling coefficients (3-10 dB) and even different functionalities at the two frequency bands, which had not been reported in the literature.
first_indexed 2024-12-14T10:34:39Z
format Article
id doaj.art-e548fe8cc60b403cbd3de8584a6676be
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2169-3536
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-14T10:34:39Z
publishDate 2018-01-01
publisher IEEE
record_format Article
series IEEE Access
spelling doaj.art-e548fe8cc60b403cbd3de8584a6676be2022-12-21T23:05:59ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362018-01-01614615810.1109/ACCESS.2017.27599618059763A New Class of Components for Simultaneous Power Splitting Over Microwave and Millimeter-Wave Frequency BandsXiao Feng Ye0Shao Yong Zheng1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4337-7057Yong Mei Pan2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4935-3934Derek Ho3Yunliang Long4School of Electronics and Information Technology, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, ChinaSchool of Electronics and Information Technology, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, ChinaSchool of Electronic and Information Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, City University of Hong Kong, Kowloon, Hong KongSchool of Electronics and Information Technology, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, ChinaThe co-existence of the microwave and millimeter-wave technologies becomes the inexorable trend of the future wireless communication systems. The corresponding components within the system are required to cover these two frequency bands simultaneously. But the existing dual-/multiband components cannot satisfy this requirement. For the first time, a new class of components are proposed to provide simultaneous power splitting functions at microwave and millimeter-wave frequency bands. To achieve such a large frequency ratio, an effective feeding approach should be proposed to properly route the signal between the input/output ports and the two elements which operate at microwave and millimeter-wave frequency bands respectively. For universality, the popular microstrip line and substrate integrated waveguide (SIW) structures are utilized for the implementation of microwave and millimeter-wave elements, respectively. An aperture coupling mechanism which can suppress the high order mode of the microstrip structure and excite the TE10 mode of the SIW structure at the same time is proposed. A simple transmission model is utilized to explain the working principle along with the theoretical analysis. Based on this novel feeding approach, fourdual-/tri-band components which can achieve a large frequency ratio up to 33.3 were designed, fabricated, and measured. Besides the flexibility in operating frequency, the proposed structure can provide arbitrary coupling coefficients (3-10 dB) and even different functionalities at the two frequency bands, which had not been reported in the literature.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8059763/Dual bandtriple bandlarge frequency ratiomillimeter-wavesubstrate integrated waveguide (SIW)quadrature coupler
spellingShingle Xiao Feng Ye
Shao Yong Zheng
Yong Mei Pan
Derek Ho
Yunliang Long
A New Class of Components for Simultaneous Power Splitting Over Microwave and Millimeter-Wave Frequency Bands
IEEE Access
Dual band
triple band
large frequency ratio
millimeter-wave
substrate integrated waveguide (SIW)
quadrature coupler
title A New Class of Components for Simultaneous Power Splitting Over Microwave and Millimeter-Wave Frequency Bands
title_full A New Class of Components for Simultaneous Power Splitting Over Microwave and Millimeter-Wave Frequency Bands
title_fullStr A New Class of Components for Simultaneous Power Splitting Over Microwave and Millimeter-Wave Frequency Bands
title_full_unstemmed A New Class of Components for Simultaneous Power Splitting Over Microwave and Millimeter-Wave Frequency Bands
title_short A New Class of Components for Simultaneous Power Splitting Over Microwave and Millimeter-Wave Frequency Bands
title_sort new class of components for simultaneous power splitting over microwave and millimeter wave frequency bands
topic Dual band
triple band
large frequency ratio
millimeter-wave
substrate integrated waveguide (SIW)
quadrature coupler
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8059763/
work_keys_str_mv AT xiaofengye anewclassofcomponentsforsimultaneouspowersplittingovermicrowaveandmillimeterwavefrequencybands
AT shaoyongzheng anewclassofcomponentsforsimultaneouspowersplittingovermicrowaveandmillimeterwavefrequencybands
AT yongmeipan anewclassofcomponentsforsimultaneouspowersplittingovermicrowaveandmillimeterwavefrequencybands
AT derekho anewclassofcomponentsforsimultaneouspowersplittingovermicrowaveandmillimeterwavefrequencybands
AT yunlianglong anewclassofcomponentsforsimultaneouspowersplittingovermicrowaveandmillimeterwavefrequencybands
AT xiaofengye newclassofcomponentsforsimultaneouspowersplittingovermicrowaveandmillimeterwavefrequencybands
AT shaoyongzheng newclassofcomponentsforsimultaneouspowersplittingovermicrowaveandmillimeterwavefrequencybands
AT yongmeipan newclassofcomponentsforsimultaneouspowersplittingovermicrowaveandmillimeterwavefrequencybands
AT derekho newclassofcomponentsforsimultaneouspowersplittingovermicrowaveandmillimeterwavefrequencybands
AT yunlianglong newclassofcomponentsforsimultaneouspowersplittingovermicrowaveandmillimeterwavefrequencybands