Change in Maxillary Sinus Mucosal Thickness in Patients with Preoperative Maxillary Sinus Mucosal Thickening as Assessed by Otolaryngologists: A Retrospective Study
<i>Background and Objectives:</i> Maxillary sinus pathologic conditions may increase the risk of complications during posterior maxillary sinus augmentation surgery. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the changes in participants with preoperative maxillary sinus mucosal thickening...
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MDPI AG
2023-09-01
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author | Jin-Hyeong Kim Eun Jeong Min Youngkyung Ko Do Hyun Kim Jun-Beom Park |
author_facet | Jin-Hyeong Kim Eun Jeong Min Youngkyung Ko Do Hyun Kim Jun-Beom Park |
author_sort | Jin-Hyeong Kim |
collection | DOAJ |
description | <i>Background and Objectives:</i> Maxillary sinus pathologic conditions may increase the risk of complications during posterior maxillary sinus augmentation surgery. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the changes in participants with preoperative maxillary sinus mucosal thickening and to assess this factor as a preoperative risk indicator for sinusitis after maxillary dental implantation. <i>Materials and Methods:</i> We compared the preoperative and postoperative maxillary sinus mucosal thickness (MSMT), the distance between the maxillary sinus ostium and sinus floor (MOD), and the MSMT/MOD ratio. The participants were divided into three groups (sinus augmentation, bone grafting, and no grafting). <i>Results:</i> The mean preoperative MSMT was 4.3 ± 2.0 mm, and the mean MSMT/MOD ratio was 0.13 ± 0.05. No postoperative sinusitis was observed in these patients, including cases caused by anatomical variations. The mean postoperative MSMT was 4.5 ± 2.3 mm, and the mean postoperative MSMT/MOD ratio was 0.15 ± 0.06. There was no statistically significant difference between the groups at each time point (<i>p</i> > 0.05). <i>Conclusions:</i> The study found no significant change in MSMT at post-treatment evaluation, even when considering different subgroups. It underscores the importance of preoperative maxillary sinus radiographic assessments and collaboration between dentists and otolaryngologists for better outcomes in patients with preoperative maxillary sinus mucosal thickening. |
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language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T21:05:14Z |
publishDate | 2023-09-01 |
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spelling | doaj.art-e54aefed9f4c414bbfec0d1c77c1695c2023-11-19T17:16:39ZengMDPI AGMedicina1010-660X1648-91442023-09-015910175010.3390/medicina59101750Change in Maxillary Sinus Mucosal Thickness in Patients with Preoperative Maxillary Sinus Mucosal Thickening as Assessed by Otolaryngologists: A Retrospective StudyJin-Hyeong Kim0Eun Jeong Min1Youngkyung Ko2Do Hyun Kim3Jun-Beom Park4Department of Periodontics, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul 06591, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Medical Life Science, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul 06591, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Periodontics, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul 06591, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Seoul St. Mary’s Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul 06591, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Periodontics, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul 06591, Republic of Korea<i>Background and Objectives:</i> Maxillary sinus pathologic conditions may increase the risk of complications during posterior maxillary sinus augmentation surgery. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the changes in participants with preoperative maxillary sinus mucosal thickening and to assess this factor as a preoperative risk indicator for sinusitis after maxillary dental implantation. <i>Materials and Methods:</i> We compared the preoperative and postoperative maxillary sinus mucosal thickness (MSMT), the distance between the maxillary sinus ostium and sinus floor (MOD), and the MSMT/MOD ratio. The participants were divided into three groups (sinus augmentation, bone grafting, and no grafting). <i>Results:</i> The mean preoperative MSMT was 4.3 ± 2.0 mm, and the mean MSMT/MOD ratio was 0.13 ± 0.05. No postoperative sinusitis was observed in these patients, including cases caused by anatomical variations. The mean postoperative MSMT was 4.5 ± 2.3 mm, and the mean postoperative MSMT/MOD ratio was 0.15 ± 0.06. There was no statistically significant difference between the groups at each time point (<i>p</i> > 0.05). <i>Conclusions:</i> The study found no significant change in MSMT at post-treatment evaluation, even when considering different subgroups. It underscores the importance of preoperative maxillary sinus radiographic assessments and collaboration between dentists and otolaryngologists for better outcomes in patients with preoperative maxillary sinus mucosal thickening.https://www.mdpi.com/1648-9144/59/10/1750dental implantmaxillary sinussinus floor augmentationbone transplantationotolaryngologists |
spellingShingle | Jin-Hyeong Kim Eun Jeong Min Youngkyung Ko Do Hyun Kim Jun-Beom Park Change in Maxillary Sinus Mucosal Thickness in Patients with Preoperative Maxillary Sinus Mucosal Thickening as Assessed by Otolaryngologists: A Retrospective Study Medicina dental implant maxillary sinus sinus floor augmentation bone transplantation otolaryngologists |
title | Change in Maxillary Sinus Mucosal Thickness in Patients with Preoperative Maxillary Sinus Mucosal Thickening as Assessed by Otolaryngologists: A Retrospective Study |
title_full | Change in Maxillary Sinus Mucosal Thickness in Patients with Preoperative Maxillary Sinus Mucosal Thickening as Assessed by Otolaryngologists: A Retrospective Study |
title_fullStr | Change in Maxillary Sinus Mucosal Thickness in Patients with Preoperative Maxillary Sinus Mucosal Thickening as Assessed by Otolaryngologists: A Retrospective Study |
title_full_unstemmed | Change in Maxillary Sinus Mucosal Thickness in Patients with Preoperative Maxillary Sinus Mucosal Thickening as Assessed by Otolaryngologists: A Retrospective Study |
title_short | Change in Maxillary Sinus Mucosal Thickness in Patients with Preoperative Maxillary Sinus Mucosal Thickening as Assessed by Otolaryngologists: A Retrospective Study |
title_sort | change in maxillary sinus mucosal thickness in patients with preoperative maxillary sinus mucosal thickening as assessed by otolaryngologists a retrospective study |
topic | dental implant maxillary sinus sinus floor augmentation bone transplantation otolaryngologists |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1648-9144/59/10/1750 |
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