Comparison of the Brain Development Trajectory between Chinese and U.S. Children and Adolescents

This current study investigated brain development of Chinese and American children and adolescents from 8 to 16 years of age using structural magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) techniques. Analyses comparing Chinese and U.S. children brain/head MR images were performed to explore similarities and diff...

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Main Authors: Wanze eXie, John E Richards, Du eLei, Kang eLee, Qiyong eGong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2015-02-01
Series:Frontiers in Systems Neuroscience
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fnsys.2014.00249/full
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author Wanze eXie
Wanze eXie
John E Richards
Du eLei
Kang eLee
Qiyong eGong
author_facet Wanze eXie
Wanze eXie
John E Richards
Du eLei
Kang eLee
Qiyong eGong
author_sort Wanze eXie
collection DOAJ
description This current study investigated brain development of Chinese and American children and adolescents from 8 to 16 years of age using structural magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) techniques. Analyses comparing Chinese and U.S. children brain/head MR images were performed to explore similarities and differences in the trajectory of brain development between these two groups. Our results revealed regional and age differences in both brain/head morphological and tissue level development between Chinese and U.S. children. Chinese children’s brains and heads were shorter, wider, and taller than those of U.S. children. There were significant differences in the gray matter (GM) and white matter (WM) intensity between the two nationalities. Development trajectories for cerebral volume, GM, and several key brain structures were also distinct between these two populations.
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spelling doaj.art-e54ccb50db00445e9e8c82e197c8e1ff2022-12-21T23:24:43ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Systems Neuroscience1662-51372015-02-01810.3389/fnsys.2014.00249111554Comparison of the Brain Development Trajectory between Chinese and U.S. Children and AdolescentsWanze eXie0Wanze eXie1John E Richards2Du eLei3Kang eLee4Qiyong eGong5University of South CarolinaWest China Hospital of Sichuan UniversityUniversity of South CarolinaWest China Hospital of Sichuan UniversityUniversity of TorontoWest China Hospital of Sichuan UniversityThis current study investigated brain development of Chinese and American children and adolescents from 8 to 16 years of age using structural magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) techniques. Analyses comparing Chinese and U.S. children brain/head MR images were performed to explore similarities and differences in the trajectory of brain development between these two groups. Our results revealed regional and age differences in both brain/head morphological and tissue level development between Chinese and U.S. children. Chinese children’s brains and heads were shorter, wider, and taller than those of U.S. children. There were significant differences in the gray matter (GM) and white matter (WM) intensity between the two nationalities. Development trajectories for cerebral volume, GM, and several key brain structures were also distinct between these two populations.http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fnsys.2014.00249/fullBrain Developmentcomparisonstructural MRIChildren and adolescentsChinese and US
spellingShingle Wanze eXie
Wanze eXie
John E Richards
Du eLei
Kang eLee
Qiyong eGong
Comparison of the Brain Development Trajectory between Chinese and U.S. Children and Adolescents
Frontiers in Systems Neuroscience
Brain Development
comparison
structural MRI
Children and adolescents
Chinese and US
title Comparison of the Brain Development Trajectory between Chinese and U.S. Children and Adolescents
title_full Comparison of the Brain Development Trajectory between Chinese and U.S. Children and Adolescents
title_fullStr Comparison of the Brain Development Trajectory between Chinese and U.S. Children and Adolescents
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of the Brain Development Trajectory between Chinese and U.S. Children and Adolescents
title_short Comparison of the Brain Development Trajectory between Chinese and U.S. Children and Adolescents
title_sort comparison of the brain development trajectory between chinese and u s children and adolescents
topic Brain Development
comparison
structural MRI
Children and adolescents
Chinese and US
url http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fnsys.2014.00249/full
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