Multiple calcifying hyperplastic dental follicles: a major diagnostic consideration in multiple pericoronal lesions - report of two cases

Abstract Background Pericoronal radiolucent lesions are a common radiographic finding, but it is rare that they occur in multiple forms. Multiple calcifying hyperplastic dental follicles (MCHDF) are entities with few cases described to date; nevertheless, they appear to have a very particular phenot...

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Main Authors: Israel Guardado-Luevanos, Anna Jazmine Haro, Marisol Godínez-Rubí, Jorge Alejandro Puente-de los Santos, Jaime Aguirre-Macías, Diana Paloma Soltero-Chávez, Miguel Padilla-Rosas, Mario Nava-Villalba
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2020-06-01
Series:BMC Oral Health
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12903-020-01146-y
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author Israel Guardado-Luevanos
Anna Jazmine Haro
Marisol Godínez-Rubí
Jorge Alejandro Puente-de los Santos
Jaime Aguirre-Macías
Diana Paloma Soltero-Chávez
Miguel Padilla-Rosas
Mario Nava-Villalba
author_facet Israel Guardado-Luevanos
Anna Jazmine Haro
Marisol Godínez-Rubí
Jorge Alejandro Puente-de los Santos
Jaime Aguirre-Macías
Diana Paloma Soltero-Chávez
Miguel Padilla-Rosas
Mario Nava-Villalba
author_sort Israel Guardado-Luevanos
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Pericoronal radiolucent lesions are a common radiographic finding, but it is rare that they occur in multiple forms. Multiple calcifying hyperplastic dental follicles (MCHDF) are entities with few cases described to date; nevertheless, they appear to have a very particular phenotypic pattern. Cases presentation Case 1: A 10-year-old male was evaluated radiographically, revealing four impacted canines, each accompanied by unilocular pericoronal radiolucency. Case 2: A 16-year-old male was planning orthodontic treatment; following his radiological evaluation all third molars were found to be accompanied with pericoronal radiolucencies. Enucleation, and third molar removal along with the pericoronal tissue were the respective treatments. Microscopically, in both cases, the specimens shown odontogenic epithelium, and type I and II calcifications in the hyperplastic follicles, all these characteristics were consistent with MCHDF. Conclusion Although MCHDF are a rare entity, they must be considered in the differential diagnosis of multiple pericoronal lesions. Under the light of the current evidence, the histological findings may be relatively heterogeneous, but their integration with both the clinical data, which are apparently particular, and with the radiographic characteristics, can lead to a definitive diagnosis.
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spelling doaj.art-e550356d900343d88b733913be39065a2022-12-22T01:26:36ZengBMCBMC Oral Health1472-68312020-06-0120111010.1186/s12903-020-01146-yMultiple calcifying hyperplastic dental follicles: a major diagnostic consideration in multiple pericoronal lesions - report of two casesIsrael Guardado-Luevanos0Anna Jazmine Haro1Marisol Godínez-Rubí2Jorge Alejandro Puente-de los Santos3Jaime Aguirre-Macías4Diana Paloma Soltero-Chávez5Miguel Padilla-Rosas6Mario Nava-Villalba7Master’s Program in Oral Pathology and Medicine, Department of Integral Dental Clinics, University Centre of Health Sciences, Universidad de GuadalajaraLaboratory of Pathology Research, Department of Microbiology and Pathology, University Centre of Health Sciences, Universidad de GuadalajaraLaboratory of Pathology Research, Department of Microbiology and Pathology, University Centre of Health Sciences, Universidad de GuadalajaraMaxillofacial Surgery Service, Hospital General de Zapopan O.P.D.Inova Dental ClinicNucleo Dental, Dental ClinicMaster’s Program in Oral Pathology and Medicine, Department of Integral Dental Clinics, University Centre of Health Sciences, Universidad de GuadalajaraLaboratory of Pathology Research, Department of Microbiology and Pathology, University Centre of Health Sciences, Universidad de GuadalajaraAbstract Background Pericoronal radiolucent lesions are a common radiographic finding, but it is rare that they occur in multiple forms. Multiple calcifying hyperplastic dental follicles (MCHDF) are entities with few cases described to date; nevertheless, they appear to have a very particular phenotypic pattern. Cases presentation Case 1: A 10-year-old male was evaluated radiographically, revealing four impacted canines, each accompanied by unilocular pericoronal radiolucency. Case 2: A 16-year-old male was planning orthodontic treatment; following his radiological evaluation all third molars were found to be accompanied with pericoronal radiolucencies. Enucleation, and third molar removal along with the pericoronal tissue were the respective treatments. Microscopically, in both cases, the specimens shown odontogenic epithelium, and type I and II calcifications in the hyperplastic follicles, all these characteristics were consistent with MCHDF. Conclusion Although MCHDF are a rare entity, they must be considered in the differential diagnosis of multiple pericoronal lesions. Under the light of the current evidence, the histological findings may be relatively heterogeneous, but their integration with both the clinical data, which are apparently particular, and with the radiographic characteristics, can lead to a definitive diagnosis.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12903-020-01146-yPericoronal radiolucenciesPericoronal lesionsMultiple jaw radiolucencies
spellingShingle Israel Guardado-Luevanos
Anna Jazmine Haro
Marisol Godínez-Rubí
Jorge Alejandro Puente-de los Santos
Jaime Aguirre-Macías
Diana Paloma Soltero-Chávez
Miguel Padilla-Rosas
Mario Nava-Villalba
Multiple calcifying hyperplastic dental follicles: a major diagnostic consideration in multiple pericoronal lesions - report of two cases
BMC Oral Health
Pericoronal radiolucencies
Pericoronal lesions
Multiple jaw radiolucencies
title Multiple calcifying hyperplastic dental follicles: a major diagnostic consideration in multiple pericoronal lesions - report of two cases
title_full Multiple calcifying hyperplastic dental follicles: a major diagnostic consideration in multiple pericoronal lesions - report of two cases
title_fullStr Multiple calcifying hyperplastic dental follicles: a major diagnostic consideration in multiple pericoronal lesions - report of two cases
title_full_unstemmed Multiple calcifying hyperplastic dental follicles: a major diagnostic consideration in multiple pericoronal lesions - report of two cases
title_short Multiple calcifying hyperplastic dental follicles: a major diagnostic consideration in multiple pericoronal lesions - report of two cases
title_sort multiple calcifying hyperplastic dental follicles a major diagnostic consideration in multiple pericoronal lesions report of two cases
topic Pericoronal radiolucencies
Pericoronal lesions
Multiple jaw radiolucencies
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12903-020-01146-y
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