Failure analysis of a bottom hole motor attached to a coiled tubing

During well operations in Mexico, a weight loss incident occurred, accompanied by the detachment of a section of the Bottom Hole Motor (BHM) connected to coiled wellbore tubing. To investigate the cause of the BHM rupture, a comprehensive analysis was conducted, including chemical analysis, metallur...

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Main Authors: A. Albiter, Lucila Cruz-Castro, A. Contreras
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-02-01
Series:Forces in Mechanics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666359723000859
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author A. Albiter
Lucila Cruz-Castro
A. Contreras
author_facet A. Albiter
Lucila Cruz-Castro
A. Contreras
author_sort A. Albiter
collection DOAJ
description During well operations in Mexico, a weight loss incident occurred, accompanied by the detachment of a section of the Bottom Hole Motor (BHM) connected to coiled wellbore tubing. To investigate the cause of the BHM rupture, a comprehensive analysis was conducted, including chemical analysis, metallurgical examination, thickness measurements, hardness, tension, and impact tests, as well as Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) and Energy-Dispersive Spectroscopy (EDS). The results indicated brittle failure, potentially initiated by excessive torque, with evidence of plastic deformation and fatigue. The failure was attributed to weight forces overcoming well-related resistances, generating flexion stresses in the BHM body. Mechanical damages, including scratch marks, and localized deformation areas, indicated that the material is brittle, which is observed in the low elongation values (6 %) and energy impact exhibited. Microscopic analysis revealed predominantly brittle characteristics of the surface fracture. The failure of the BHM occur during attempts to unclog CT due to the material exhibiting low elongation and impact energy, suggesting that the material experienced deformation hardening, and fatigue before reaching failure. Additionally, scratches and excessive torque contributed to the material failing prematurely.
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spelling doaj.art-e55344b0b7564010b7489a322af81aaa2024-02-22T04:53:28ZengElsevierForces in Mechanics2666-35972024-02-0114100250Failure analysis of a bottom hole motor attached to a coiled tubingA. Albiter0Lucila Cruz-Castro1A. Contreras2Instituto Mexicano del Petróleo, Eje Central Lázaro Cárdenas Norte 152, San Bartolo Atepehuacan 07730, MexicoInstituto Mexicano del Petróleo, Eje Central Lázaro Cárdenas Norte 152, San Bartolo Atepehuacan 07730, MexicoCorresponding author.; Instituto Mexicano del Petróleo, Eje Central Lázaro Cárdenas Norte 152, San Bartolo Atepehuacan 07730, MexicoDuring well operations in Mexico, a weight loss incident occurred, accompanied by the detachment of a section of the Bottom Hole Motor (BHM) connected to coiled wellbore tubing. To investigate the cause of the BHM rupture, a comprehensive analysis was conducted, including chemical analysis, metallurgical examination, thickness measurements, hardness, tension, and impact tests, as well as Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) and Energy-Dispersive Spectroscopy (EDS). The results indicated brittle failure, potentially initiated by excessive torque, with evidence of plastic deformation and fatigue. The failure was attributed to weight forces overcoming well-related resistances, generating flexion stresses in the BHM body. Mechanical damages, including scratch marks, and localized deformation areas, indicated that the material is brittle, which is observed in the low elongation values (6 %) and energy impact exhibited. Microscopic analysis revealed predominantly brittle characteristics of the surface fracture. The failure of the BHM occur during attempts to unclog CT due to the material exhibiting low elongation and impact energy, suggesting that the material experienced deformation hardening, and fatigue before reaching failure. Additionally, scratches and excessive torque contributed to the material failing prematurely.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666359723000859Bottom hole motor (BHM)brittle fracturefatiguefailure analysis and coiled tubing
spellingShingle A. Albiter
Lucila Cruz-Castro
A. Contreras
Failure analysis of a bottom hole motor attached to a coiled tubing
Forces in Mechanics
Bottom hole motor (BHM)
brittle fracture
fatigue
failure analysis and coiled tubing
title Failure analysis of a bottom hole motor attached to a coiled tubing
title_full Failure analysis of a bottom hole motor attached to a coiled tubing
title_fullStr Failure analysis of a bottom hole motor attached to a coiled tubing
title_full_unstemmed Failure analysis of a bottom hole motor attached to a coiled tubing
title_short Failure analysis of a bottom hole motor attached to a coiled tubing
title_sort failure analysis of a bottom hole motor attached to a coiled tubing
topic Bottom hole motor (BHM)
brittle fracture
fatigue
failure analysis and coiled tubing
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666359723000859
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