Influence of strawberry jam color and phenolic compounds on acceptance during storage

The objective of this study was to evaluate the influence of the color and phenolic compounds of strawberry jam on acceptance during storage. Jams were processed, stored for 120 days and evaluated monthly for chromatic characteristics, total phenolic compounds, total anthocyanins (ANT), total ellagi...

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Main Authors: Lívia de Lacerda de Oliveira Pineli, Celso Luiz Moretti, Marileusa Chiarello, Lauro Melo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal De Viçosa 2015-06-01
Series:Revista Ceres
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-737X2015000300233&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Lívia de Lacerda de Oliveira Pineli
Celso Luiz Moretti
Marileusa Chiarello
Lauro Melo
author_facet Lívia de Lacerda de Oliveira Pineli
Celso Luiz Moretti
Marileusa Chiarello
Lauro Melo
author_sort Lívia de Lacerda de Oliveira Pineli
collection DOAJ
description The objective of this study was to evaluate the influence of the color and phenolic compounds of strawberry jam on acceptance during storage. Jams were processed, stored for 120 days and evaluated monthly for chromatic characteristics, total phenolic compounds, total anthocyanins (ANT), total ellagic acid (TEA), flavonoids and free ellagic acid (FEA), and sensory acceptance as well. Data were submitted to analysis of variance (ANOVA) and the means were compared by the Least Significant Difference (LSD). Cluster Analysis and Partial Least Square Regression (PLS) were performed to investigate the relationships between instrumental data and acceptance. Contents of ANT, TEA and redness decreased during storage. Other chemical characteristics and sensory acceptance showed a nonlinear behavior. Higher acceptance was observed after 60 days, suggesting a trend of quality improvement followed by decline to the initial levels. The same trend was observed for lightness, non-pigment flavonoids and FEA. According to PLS map, for consumers in cluster 2, acceptance was associated to jams at 60 days and to luminosity, FEA, and non-pigment flavonoids. For cluster 1, a positive association between flavor liking, jam at initial storage, and the contents of TEA and ANT was indicated. Jams at 120 days were positively associated to hue and negatively associated to color liking, for cluster 1. Color and texture were positively correlated to overall liking for cluster 2, whereas for cluster 1, overall acceptance seemed to be more associated to flavor liking. Changes in color and phenolic compounds slightly influenced the acceptance of strawberry jams, but in different ways for consumers clusters.
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spelling doaj.art-e553c626ccef43feacc9a0e281a6bef42022-12-22T01:23:45ZengUniversidade Federal De ViçosaRevista Ceres2177-34912015-06-0162323324010.1590/0034-737X201562030002S0034-737X2015000300233Influence of strawberry jam color and phenolic compounds on acceptance during storageLívia de Lacerda de Oliveira PineliCelso Luiz MorettiMarileusa ChiarelloLauro MeloThe objective of this study was to evaluate the influence of the color and phenolic compounds of strawberry jam on acceptance during storage. Jams were processed, stored for 120 days and evaluated monthly for chromatic characteristics, total phenolic compounds, total anthocyanins (ANT), total ellagic acid (TEA), flavonoids and free ellagic acid (FEA), and sensory acceptance as well. Data were submitted to analysis of variance (ANOVA) and the means were compared by the Least Significant Difference (LSD). Cluster Analysis and Partial Least Square Regression (PLS) were performed to investigate the relationships between instrumental data and acceptance. Contents of ANT, TEA and redness decreased during storage. Other chemical characteristics and sensory acceptance showed a nonlinear behavior. Higher acceptance was observed after 60 days, suggesting a trend of quality improvement followed by decline to the initial levels. The same trend was observed for lightness, non-pigment flavonoids and FEA. According to PLS map, for consumers in cluster 2, acceptance was associated to jams at 60 days and to luminosity, FEA, and non-pigment flavonoids. For cluster 1, a positive association between flavor liking, jam at initial storage, and the contents of TEA and ANT was indicated. Jams at 120 days were positively associated to hue and negatively associated to color liking, for cluster 1. Color and texture were positively correlated to overall liking for cluster 2, whereas for cluster 1, overall acceptance seemed to be more associated to flavor liking. Changes in color and phenolic compounds slightly influenced the acceptance of strawberry jams, but in different ways for consumers clusters.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-737X2015000300233&lng=en&tlng=enprocessamento de frutasaceitaçãoantioxidantesarmazenamentoregressão quadrados mínimos parciais (PLS)
spellingShingle Lívia de Lacerda de Oliveira Pineli
Celso Luiz Moretti
Marileusa Chiarello
Lauro Melo
Influence of strawberry jam color and phenolic compounds on acceptance during storage
Revista Ceres
processamento de frutas
aceitação
antioxidantes
armazenamento
regressão quadrados mínimos parciais (PLS)
title Influence of strawberry jam color and phenolic compounds on acceptance during storage
title_full Influence of strawberry jam color and phenolic compounds on acceptance during storage
title_fullStr Influence of strawberry jam color and phenolic compounds on acceptance during storage
title_full_unstemmed Influence of strawberry jam color and phenolic compounds on acceptance during storage
title_short Influence of strawberry jam color and phenolic compounds on acceptance during storage
title_sort influence of strawberry jam color and phenolic compounds on acceptance during storage
topic processamento de frutas
aceitação
antioxidantes
armazenamento
regressão quadrados mínimos parciais (PLS)
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-737X2015000300233&lng=en&tlng=en
work_keys_str_mv AT liviadelacerdadeoliveirapineli influenceofstrawberryjamcolorandphenoliccompoundsonacceptanceduringstorage
AT celsoluizmoretti influenceofstrawberryjamcolorandphenoliccompoundsonacceptanceduringstorage
AT marileusachiarello influenceofstrawberryjamcolorandphenoliccompoundsonacceptanceduringstorage
AT lauromelo influenceofstrawberryjamcolorandphenoliccompoundsonacceptanceduringstorage