Influence of varying levels of dried citrus pulp on nutrient intake, growth performance and economic efficiency in lambs

The study was conducted to evaluate the influence of partial replacement of concentrate with dried citrus pulp (DCP) on nutrient intake, digestibility, nitrogen metabolism, growth rate and economic efficiency in lambs. Citrus pulp was sun dried and chemical evaluation was conducted. Forty entire mal...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: M. Sharif, M. S. Ashraf, N. Mushtaq, H. Nawaz, M. I. Mustafa, F. Ahmad, M. Younas, A. Javaid
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2018-01-01
Series:Journal of Applied Animal Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09712119.2017.1294540
_version_ 1818107479804870656
author M. Sharif
M. S. Ashraf
N. Mushtaq
H. Nawaz
M. I. Mustafa
F. Ahmad
M. Younas
A. Javaid
author_facet M. Sharif
M. S. Ashraf
N. Mushtaq
H. Nawaz
M. I. Mustafa
F. Ahmad
M. Younas
A. Javaid
author_sort M. Sharif
collection DOAJ
description The study was conducted to evaluate the influence of partial replacement of concentrate with dried citrus pulp (DCP) on nutrient intake, digestibility, nitrogen metabolism, growth rate and economic efficiency in lambs. Citrus pulp was sun dried and chemical evaluation was conducted. Forty entire male Lohi lambs approximately 4–5 months of age were used in a randomized complete block design. On the basis of body weight, lambs were divided into 4 groups, 10 lambs in each group. The animals were fed 30% forages and 70% concentrate. The concentrate contained DCP10%, DCP20%, DCP30% or DCP40%. The experiment continued up to 120 days. A non-significant effect was observed on nutrient intake and digestibility by various levels of DCP. Nitrogen balance was also remained unaffected among the treatments. A non-significant effect was observed on average daily gain in lambs fed varying levels of DCP. A decreasing trend in price per kg of feed was observed as the level of DCP increased in the diet. These results indicated that DCP can be used successfully up to 40% of the concentrate in the diet of lambs without any adverse effect on feed intake and growth performance.
first_indexed 2024-12-11T02:00:07Z
format Article
id doaj.art-e557c281642649ef92aa516738a45cd2
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0971-2119
0974-1844
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-11T02:00:07Z
publishDate 2018-01-01
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
record_format Article
series Journal of Applied Animal Research
spelling doaj.art-e557c281642649ef92aa516738a45cd22022-12-22T01:24:31ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Applied Animal Research0971-21190974-18442018-01-0146126426810.1080/09712119.2017.12945401294540Influence of varying levels of dried citrus pulp on nutrient intake, growth performance and economic efficiency in lambsM. Sharif0M. S. Ashraf1N. Mushtaq2H. Nawaz3M. I. Mustafa4F. Ahmad5M. Younas6A. Javaid7University of AgricultureUniversity of AgricultureUniversity of AgricultureUniversity of AgricultureUniversity of AgricultureUniversity of AgricultureUniversity of AgricultureMadina Cattle Farm, Madina Sugar MillThe study was conducted to evaluate the influence of partial replacement of concentrate with dried citrus pulp (DCP) on nutrient intake, digestibility, nitrogen metabolism, growth rate and economic efficiency in lambs. Citrus pulp was sun dried and chemical evaluation was conducted. Forty entire male Lohi lambs approximately 4–5 months of age were used in a randomized complete block design. On the basis of body weight, lambs were divided into 4 groups, 10 lambs in each group. The animals were fed 30% forages and 70% concentrate. The concentrate contained DCP10%, DCP20%, DCP30% or DCP40%. The experiment continued up to 120 days. A non-significant effect was observed on nutrient intake and digestibility by various levels of DCP. Nitrogen balance was also remained unaffected among the treatments. A non-significant effect was observed on average daily gain in lambs fed varying levels of DCP. A decreasing trend in price per kg of feed was observed as the level of DCP increased in the diet. These results indicated that DCP can be used successfully up to 40% of the concentrate in the diet of lambs without any adverse effect on feed intake and growth performance.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09712119.2017.1294540Dried citrus pulpconcentratelambsgrowtheconomics
spellingShingle M. Sharif
M. S. Ashraf
N. Mushtaq
H. Nawaz
M. I. Mustafa
F. Ahmad
M. Younas
A. Javaid
Influence of varying levels of dried citrus pulp on nutrient intake, growth performance and economic efficiency in lambs
Journal of Applied Animal Research
Dried citrus pulp
concentrate
lambs
growth
economics
title Influence of varying levels of dried citrus pulp on nutrient intake, growth performance and economic efficiency in lambs
title_full Influence of varying levels of dried citrus pulp on nutrient intake, growth performance and economic efficiency in lambs
title_fullStr Influence of varying levels of dried citrus pulp on nutrient intake, growth performance and economic efficiency in lambs
title_full_unstemmed Influence of varying levels of dried citrus pulp on nutrient intake, growth performance and economic efficiency in lambs
title_short Influence of varying levels of dried citrus pulp on nutrient intake, growth performance and economic efficiency in lambs
title_sort influence of varying levels of dried citrus pulp on nutrient intake growth performance and economic efficiency in lambs
topic Dried citrus pulp
concentrate
lambs
growth
economics
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09712119.2017.1294540
work_keys_str_mv AT msharif influenceofvaryinglevelsofdriedcitruspulponnutrientintakegrowthperformanceandeconomicefficiencyinlambs
AT msashraf influenceofvaryinglevelsofdriedcitruspulponnutrientintakegrowthperformanceandeconomicefficiencyinlambs
AT nmushtaq influenceofvaryinglevelsofdriedcitruspulponnutrientintakegrowthperformanceandeconomicefficiencyinlambs
AT hnawaz influenceofvaryinglevelsofdriedcitruspulponnutrientintakegrowthperformanceandeconomicefficiencyinlambs
AT mimustafa influenceofvaryinglevelsofdriedcitruspulponnutrientintakegrowthperformanceandeconomicefficiencyinlambs
AT fahmad influenceofvaryinglevelsofdriedcitruspulponnutrientintakegrowthperformanceandeconomicefficiencyinlambs
AT myounas influenceofvaryinglevelsofdriedcitruspulponnutrientintakegrowthperformanceandeconomicefficiencyinlambs
AT ajavaid influenceofvaryinglevelsofdriedcitruspulponnutrientintakegrowthperformanceandeconomicefficiencyinlambs