Macroeconomic regime and labor market: the Argentine experience of the past two decades

This document analyzes the interactions between macroeconomic regimes, employment generation and the dynamics of labor incomes in Argentina under two different macroeconomic regimes: the currency board regime of the 1990s and the high real exchange rate regime that followed. The former, characterize...

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Main Authors: Luis Beccaria, Roxana Maurizio
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais 2016-12-01
Series:Nova Economia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://revistas.face.ufmg.br/index.php/novaeconomia/article/view/2227
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author Luis Beccaria
Roxana Maurizio
author_facet Luis Beccaria
Roxana Maurizio
author_sort Luis Beccaria
collection DOAJ
description This document analyzes the interactions between macroeconomic regimes, employment generation and the dynamics of labor incomes in Argentina under two different macroeconomic regimes: the currency board regime of the 1990s and the high real exchange rate regime that followed. The former, characterized by a strong currency overvaluation, had a negative impact on economic activity and the labor market. However, the maintenance of a competitive real exchange rate does not by itself guarantee the sustained positive performance of the labor market, as it became evident in Argentina during the 2000s. Although the sizable depreciation of the peso –together with a positive international context- favored the expansion of output and employment, the initial concern of maintaining the real exchange rate at a competitive level was not continued with policies aimed to counteract the appreciation trend that appeared a few years after the implementation of the new regime.
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spelling doaj.art-e558f687a39540289aaef2f3de4f66272022-12-21T17:30:21ZengUniversidade Federal de Minas GeraisNova Economia0103-63512016-12-0125Esp1350Macroeconomic regime and labor market: the Argentine experience of the past two decadesLuis Beccaria0Roxana Maurizio1Universidad Nacional de General SarmientoUniversidad Nacional de General Sarmiento-CONICETThis document analyzes the interactions between macroeconomic regimes, employment generation and the dynamics of labor incomes in Argentina under two different macroeconomic regimes: the currency board regime of the 1990s and the high real exchange rate regime that followed. The former, characterized by a strong currency overvaluation, had a negative impact on economic activity and the labor market. However, the maintenance of a competitive real exchange rate does not by itself guarantee the sustained positive performance of the labor market, as it became evident in Argentina during the 2000s. Although the sizable depreciation of the peso –together with a positive international context- favored the expansion of output and employment, the initial concern of maintaining the real exchange rate at a competitive level was not continued with policies aimed to counteract the appreciation trend that appeared a few years after the implementation of the new regime.http://revistas.face.ufmg.br/index.php/novaeconomia/article/view/2227mercado de trabalhoregime macroeconômicotaxa real de câmbioArgentina.
spellingShingle Luis Beccaria
Roxana Maurizio
Macroeconomic regime and labor market: the Argentine experience of the past two decades
Nova Economia
mercado de trabalho
regime macroeconômico
taxa real de câmbio
Argentina.
title Macroeconomic regime and labor market: the Argentine experience of the past two decades
title_full Macroeconomic regime and labor market: the Argentine experience of the past two decades
title_fullStr Macroeconomic regime and labor market: the Argentine experience of the past two decades
title_full_unstemmed Macroeconomic regime and labor market: the Argentine experience of the past two decades
title_short Macroeconomic regime and labor market: the Argentine experience of the past two decades
title_sort macroeconomic regime and labor market the argentine experience of the past two decades
topic mercado de trabalho
regime macroeconômico
taxa real de câmbio
Argentina.
url http://revistas.face.ufmg.br/index.php/novaeconomia/article/view/2227
work_keys_str_mv AT luisbeccaria macroeconomicregimeandlabormarkettheargentineexperienceofthepasttwodecades
AT roxanamaurizio macroeconomicregimeandlabormarkettheargentineexperienceofthepasttwodecades