Utilising Pareto efficiency and RSM to adjust binder content in clay stabilisation for Yttre Ringvägen, Malmö

In this paper, we present a new framework for improving soil strength using an advanced method of engineering statistics. The materials included clay till collected in Yttre Ringvägen, southern Sweden. Binders included quicklime, slag and ordinary Portland cement used as pure binders and blended mix...

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Main Authors: Per Lindh, Polina Lemenkova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: CTU Central Library 2023-05-01
Series:Acta Polytechnica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ojs.cvut.cz/ojs/index.php/ap/article/view/8426
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author Per Lindh
Polina Lemenkova
author_facet Per Lindh
Polina Lemenkova
author_sort Per Lindh
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, we present a new framework for improving soil strength using an advanced method of engineering statistics. The materials included clay till collected in Yttre Ringvägen, southern Sweden. Binders included quicklime, slag and ordinary Portland cement used as pure binders and blended mixtures. We first applied the Response Surface Methodology techniques aimed at binder blend optimisation: 1) Central Composite Design; 2) Box-Behnken Design; 3) Simplex Lattice Design. The Pareto charts were presented for modelling responses from tests with different binders and estimating their effects on soil strength. Finally, to examine the variables important for soil stabilisation, we also evaluated the effect of the amount of binder and the interaction between cement/lime/slag in different ratios: 30-50-20 %; 50-50-0 %; 100-0-0 % The paper highlights the major opportunities and challenges of engineering statistics as a cross-cutting research direction for the issues of civil engineering.
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spelling doaj.art-e55ce7c9631d4519924f5c05f7e971102023-05-05T09:41:31ZengCTU Central LibraryActa Polytechnica1805-23632023-05-0163214015710.14311/AP.2023.63.01405666Utilising Pareto efficiency and RSM to adjust binder content in clay stabilisation for Yttre Ringvägen, MalmöPer Lindh0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0577-9936Polina Lemenkova1Swedish Transport Administration, Department of Investments Technology and Environment, Neptunigatan 52, Box 366, SE-201-23 Malmö, Sweden; Lund University, Lunds Tekniska Högskola LTH (Faculty of Engineering), Department of Building and Environmental Technology, Division of Building Materials, Box 118, SE-221-00, Lund, SwedenUniversité Libre de Bruxelles (ULB), École polytechnique de Bruxelles (Brussels Faculty of Engineering), Laboratory of Image Synthesis and Analysis (LISA), Campus de Solbosch, ULB – LISA CP165/57, Avenue Franklin D. Roosevelt 50, B-1050 Brussels, BelgiumIn this paper, we present a new framework for improving soil strength using an advanced method of engineering statistics. The materials included clay till collected in Yttre Ringvägen, southern Sweden. Binders included quicklime, slag and ordinary Portland cement used as pure binders and blended mixtures. We first applied the Response Surface Methodology techniques aimed at binder blend optimisation: 1) Central Composite Design; 2) Box-Behnken Design; 3) Simplex Lattice Design. The Pareto charts were presented for modelling responses from tests with different binders and estimating their effects on soil strength. Finally, to examine the variables important for soil stabilisation, we also evaluated the effect of the amount of binder and the interaction between cement/lime/slag in different ratios: 30-50-20 %; 50-50-0 %; 100-0-0 % The paper highlights the major opportunities and challenges of engineering statistics as a cross-cutting research direction for the issues of civil engineering.https://ojs.cvut.cz/ojs/index.php/ap/article/view/8426soil stabilisationsimplex experimental designbinderopcstatistical analysis
spellingShingle Per Lindh
Polina Lemenkova
Utilising Pareto efficiency and RSM to adjust binder content in clay stabilisation for Yttre Ringvägen, Malmö
Acta Polytechnica
soil stabilisation
simplex experimental design
binder
opc
statistical analysis
title Utilising Pareto efficiency and RSM to adjust binder content in clay stabilisation for Yttre Ringvägen, Malmö
title_full Utilising Pareto efficiency and RSM to adjust binder content in clay stabilisation for Yttre Ringvägen, Malmö
title_fullStr Utilising Pareto efficiency and RSM to adjust binder content in clay stabilisation for Yttre Ringvägen, Malmö
title_full_unstemmed Utilising Pareto efficiency and RSM to adjust binder content in clay stabilisation for Yttre Ringvägen, Malmö
title_short Utilising Pareto efficiency and RSM to adjust binder content in clay stabilisation for Yttre Ringvägen, Malmö
title_sort utilising pareto efficiency and rsm to adjust binder content in clay stabilisation for yttre ringvagen malmo
topic soil stabilisation
simplex experimental design
binder
opc
statistical analysis
url https://ojs.cvut.cz/ojs/index.php/ap/article/view/8426
work_keys_str_mv AT perlindh utilisingparetoefficiencyandrsmtoadjustbindercontentinclaystabilisationforyttreringvagenmalmo
AT polinalemenkova utilisingparetoefficiencyandrsmtoadjustbindercontentinclaystabilisationforyttreringvagenmalmo