Quality Regulation? Access to High-Quality Specialists for Medicare Advantage Beneficiaries in California

Medicare Advantage enrollment has seen tremendous growth over the past decade. However, we know comparatively little about the experience of beneficiaries in the program. Our knowledge of Medicare Advantage provider networks is particularly limited. This article is one of the first major assessments...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Simon F. Haeder
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2019-03-01
Series:Health Services Research & Managerial Epidemiology
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/2333392818824472
_version_ 1811210209593393152
author Simon F. Haeder
author_facet Simon F. Haeder
author_sort Simon F. Haeder
collection DOAJ
description Medicare Advantage enrollment has seen tremendous growth over the past decade. However, we know comparatively little about the experience of beneficiaries in the program. Our knowledge of Medicare Advantage provider networks is particularly limited. This article is one of the first major assessments of the issue. It seeks to answer 3 important questions. First, are Medicare Advantage plan networks made up of higher quality providers? Second, how significant are the network restrictions imposed by Medicare Advantage plans with regard to access to higher quality providers? And finally, how much provider choice are Medicare Advantage beneficiaries left with? To assess these questions, I utilize geospatial data and individual provider quality measures for cardiologists, endocrinologists, and obstetricians and gynecologists from California. I find that Medicare Advantage beneficiaries generally do well in large metropolitan areas compared to traditional Medicare. However, there are concerns for those in micropolitan and rural areas, and even those in standard metropolitan areas, at times. Crucially, the connection between provider quality and networks can only be fully understood when connected to assessments of provider access. These findings also raise questions about how we think about provider networks and the adequacy of current approaches to network regulation.
first_indexed 2024-04-12T04:50:44Z
format Article
id doaj.art-e5616320289942b88b991517d1f9779e
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2333-3928
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-12T04:50:44Z
publishDate 2019-03-01
publisher SAGE Publishing
record_format Article
series Health Services Research & Managerial Epidemiology
spelling doaj.art-e5616320289942b88b991517d1f9779e2022-12-22T03:47:18ZengSAGE PublishingHealth Services Research & Managerial Epidemiology2333-39282019-03-01610.1177/2333392818824472Quality Regulation? Access to High-Quality Specialists for Medicare Advantage Beneficiaries in CaliforniaSimon F. Haeder0 Department of Political Science, John D. Rockefeller IV School of Policy & Politics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, USAMedicare Advantage enrollment has seen tremendous growth over the past decade. However, we know comparatively little about the experience of beneficiaries in the program. Our knowledge of Medicare Advantage provider networks is particularly limited. This article is one of the first major assessments of the issue. It seeks to answer 3 important questions. First, are Medicare Advantage plan networks made up of higher quality providers? Second, how significant are the network restrictions imposed by Medicare Advantage plans with regard to access to higher quality providers? And finally, how much provider choice are Medicare Advantage beneficiaries left with? To assess these questions, I utilize geospatial data and individual provider quality measures for cardiologists, endocrinologists, and obstetricians and gynecologists from California. I find that Medicare Advantage beneficiaries generally do well in large metropolitan areas compared to traditional Medicare. However, there are concerns for those in micropolitan and rural areas, and even those in standard metropolitan areas, at times. Crucially, the connection between provider quality and networks can only be fully understood when connected to assessments of provider access. These findings also raise questions about how we think about provider networks and the adequacy of current approaches to network regulation.https://doi.org/10.1177/2333392818824472
spellingShingle Simon F. Haeder
Quality Regulation? Access to High-Quality Specialists for Medicare Advantage Beneficiaries in California
Health Services Research & Managerial Epidemiology
title Quality Regulation? Access to High-Quality Specialists for Medicare Advantage Beneficiaries in California
title_full Quality Regulation? Access to High-Quality Specialists for Medicare Advantage Beneficiaries in California
title_fullStr Quality Regulation? Access to High-Quality Specialists for Medicare Advantage Beneficiaries in California
title_full_unstemmed Quality Regulation? Access to High-Quality Specialists for Medicare Advantage Beneficiaries in California
title_short Quality Regulation? Access to High-Quality Specialists for Medicare Advantage Beneficiaries in California
title_sort quality regulation access to high quality specialists for medicare advantage beneficiaries in california
url https://doi.org/10.1177/2333392818824472
work_keys_str_mv AT simonfhaeder qualityregulationaccesstohighqualityspecialistsformedicareadvantagebeneficiariesincalifornia