Psychological Distress in Elite Sambo and Recreational Athletes

BackgroundPrevious studies suggest that engagement in any type of physical activity can be protective against mental health issues, whereas elite-level athletes can endure various mental health challenges. The aim of this study was to determine variations in the prevalence of psychological distress...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tatjana Tubić, Bogdan Živanović, Nemanja Lakićević, Nataša Zenić, Barbara Gilić, Eduardas Rudas, Sergey Eliseev, Tatjana B. Trivić, Antonino Bianco, Patrik Drid
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-04-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.781880/full
_version_ 1818009559731535872
author Tatjana Tubić
Bogdan Živanović
Nemanja Lakićević
Nataša Zenić
Barbara Gilić
Barbara Gilić
Eduardas Rudas
Sergey Eliseev
Tatjana B. Trivić
Antonino Bianco
Patrik Drid
author_facet Tatjana Tubić
Bogdan Živanović
Nemanja Lakićević
Nataša Zenić
Barbara Gilić
Barbara Gilić
Eduardas Rudas
Sergey Eliseev
Tatjana B. Trivić
Antonino Bianco
Patrik Drid
author_sort Tatjana Tubić
collection DOAJ
description BackgroundPrevious studies suggest that engagement in any type of physical activity can be protective against mental health issues, whereas elite-level athletes can endure various mental health challenges. The aim of this study was to determine variations in the prevalence of psychological distress among elite sambo athletes and their recreational counterparts.MethodsA sample consisting of 245 athletes (127 males and 118 females) was chosen. Out of the total sample, 105 were elite-level athletes while 140 were recreational athletes. Participants were accessed via the Depression Anxiety Stress Scales-21 to determine their stress in various domains at a given time.ResultsData indicated that all tested differences between elite sambo athletes and recreational athletes were statistically significant; recreational athletes had a higher score on the depression scale, anxiety and stress, and a general distress score than sambo athletes. Although there are no gender differences in psychological distress in the total sample of athletes, elite sambo athletes achieve significantly lower scores in all tested variants than recreational ones. Women who engage in recreational activities have stood out as a vulnerable subsample in psychological stress.ConclusionFuture epidemiological and interventional studies should explore optimal strategies to identify mental health needs based on specific sport activity, especially in terms of gender. There is a need to place special emphasis on psychological distress in the context of combat sports.
first_indexed 2024-04-14T05:44:23Z
format Article
id doaj.art-e567b7fe983743e4ab5364e40d0aefd4
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1664-1078
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-14T05:44:23Z
publishDate 2022-04-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Psychology
spelling doaj.art-e567b7fe983743e4ab5364e40d0aefd42022-12-22T02:09:20ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782022-04-011310.3389/fpsyg.2022.781880781880Psychological Distress in Elite Sambo and Recreational AthletesTatjana Tubić0Bogdan Živanović1Nemanja Lakićević2Nataša Zenić3Barbara Gilić4Barbara Gilić5Eduardas Rudas6Sergey Eliseev7Tatjana B. Trivić8Antonino Bianco9Patrik Drid10Faculty of Sport and Physical Education, University of Novi Sad, Novi Sad, SerbiaFaculty of Sport and Physical Education, University of Novi Sad, Novi Sad, SerbiaSport and Exercise Sciences Research Unit, University of Palermo, Palermo, ItalyFaculty of Kinesiology, University of Split, Split, CroatiaFaculty of Kinesiology, University of Split, Split, CroatiaFaculty of Kinesiology, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, CroatiaMartial Arts Academy, Vilnius, LithuaniaInstitute of Sport and Physical Education, Russian State University of Physical Education, Sports, Youth and Tourism, Moscow, RussiaFaculty of Sport and Physical Education, University of Novi Sad, Novi Sad, SerbiaSport and Exercise Sciences Research Unit, University of Palermo, Palermo, ItalyFaculty of Sport and Physical Education, University of Novi Sad, Novi Sad, SerbiaBackgroundPrevious studies suggest that engagement in any type of physical activity can be protective against mental health issues, whereas elite-level athletes can endure various mental health challenges. The aim of this study was to determine variations in the prevalence of psychological distress among elite sambo athletes and their recreational counterparts.MethodsA sample consisting of 245 athletes (127 males and 118 females) was chosen. Out of the total sample, 105 were elite-level athletes while 140 were recreational athletes. Participants were accessed via the Depression Anxiety Stress Scales-21 to determine their stress in various domains at a given time.ResultsData indicated that all tested differences between elite sambo athletes and recreational athletes were statistically significant; recreational athletes had a higher score on the depression scale, anxiety and stress, and a general distress score than sambo athletes. Although there are no gender differences in psychological distress in the total sample of athletes, elite sambo athletes achieve significantly lower scores in all tested variants than recreational ones. Women who engage in recreational activities have stood out as a vulnerable subsample in psychological stress.ConclusionFuture epidemiological and interventional studies should explore optimal strategies to identify mental health needs based on specific sport activity, especially in terms of gender. There is a need to place special emphasis on psychological distress in the context of combat sports.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.781880/fullpsychological distressathleteselite samborecreationalprevalence
spellingShingle Tatjana Tubić
Bogdan Živanović
Nemanja Lakićević
Nataša Zenić
Barbara Gilić
Barbara Gilić
Eduardas Rudas
Sergey Eliseev
Tatjana B. Trivić
Antonino Bianco
Patrik Drid
Psychological Distress in Elite Sambo and Recreational Athletes
Frontiers in Psychology
psychological distress
athletes
elite sambo
recreational
prevalence
title Psychological Distress in Elite Sambo and Recreational Athletes
title_full Psychological Distress in Elite Sambo and Recreational Athletes
title_fullStr Psychological Distress in Elite Sambo and Recreational Athletes
title_full_unstemmed Psychological Distress in Elite Sambo and Recreational Athletes
title_short Psychological Distress in Elite Sambo and Recreational Athletes
title_sort psychological distress in elite sambo and recreational athletes
topic psychological distress
athletes
elite sambo
recreational
prevalence
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.781880/full
work_keys_str_mv AT tatjanatubic psychologicaldistressinelitesamboandrecreationalathletes
AT bogdanzivanovic psychologicaldistressinelitesamboandrecreationalathletes
AT nemanjalakicevic psychologicaldistressinelitesamboandrecreationalathletes
AT natasazenic psychologicaldistressinelitesamboandrecreationalathletes
AT barbaragilic psychologicaldistressinelitesamboandrecreationalathletes
AT barbaragilic psychologicaldistressinelitesamboandrecreationalathletes
AT eduardasrudas psychologicaldistressinelitesamboandrecreationalathletes
AT sergeyeliseev psychologicaldistressinelitesamboandrecreationalathletes
AT tatjanabtrivic psychologicaldistressinelitesamboandrecreationalathletes
AT antoninobianco psychologicaldistressinelitesamboandrecreationalathletes
AT patrikdrid psychologicaldistressinelitesamboandrecreationalathletes