Note on ETH of descendant states in 2D CFT

Abstract We investigate the eigenstate thermalization hypothesis (ETH) of highly excited descendant states in two-dimensional large central charge c conformal field theory. We use operator product expansion of twist operators to calculate the short interval expansions of entanglement entropy and rel...

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Main Authors: Wu-zhong Guo, Feng-Li Lin, Jiaju Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2019-01-01
Series:Journal of High Energy Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/JHEP01(2019)152
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author Wu-zhong Guo
Feng-Li Lin
Jiaju Zhang
author_facet Wu-zhong Guo
Feng-Li Lin
Jiaju Zhang
author_sort Wu-zhong Guo
collection DOAJ
description Abstract We investigate the eigenstate thermalization hypothesis (ETH) of highly excited descendant states in two-dimensional large central charge c conformal field theory. We use operator product expansion of twist operators to calculate the short interval expansions of entanglement entropy and relative entropy for an interval of length ℓ up to order ℓ 12. Using these results to ensure ETH of a heavy state when compared with the canonical ensemble state up to various orders of c, we get the constraints on the expectation values of the first few quasiprimary operators in the vacuum conformal family at the corresponding order of c. Similarly, we also obtain the constraints from the expectation values of the first few Korteweg-de Vries charges. We check these constraints for some types of special descendant excited states. Among the descendant states we consider, we find that at most only the leading order ones of the ETH constraints can be satisfied for the descendant states that are slightly excited on top of a heavy primary state. Otherwise, the ETH constraints are violated for the descendant states that are heavily excited on top of a primary state.
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spelling doaj.art-e567f122edfb426ea356519b82e8c3ac2022-12-21T18:52:20ZengSpringerOpenJournal of High Energy Physics1029-84792019-01-012019113210.1007/JHEP01(2019)152Note on ETH of descendant states in 2D CFTWu-zhong Guo0Feng-Li Lin1Jiaju Zhang2Physics Division, National Center for Theoretical Sciences, National Tsing Hua UniversityDepartment of Physics, National Taiwan Normal UniversityDipartimento di Fisica G. Occhialini, Università degli Studi di Milano-BicoccaAbstract We investigate the eigenstate thermalization hypothesis (ETH) of highly excited descendant states in two-dimensional large central charge c conformal field theory. We use operator product expansion of twist operators to calculate the short interval expansions of entanglement entropy and relative entropy for an interval of length ℓ up to order ℓ 12. Using these results to ensure ETH of a heavy state when compared with the canonical ensemble state up to various orders of c, we get the constraints on the expectation values of the first few quasiprimary operators in the vacuum conformal family at the corresponding order of c. Similarly, we also obtain the constraints from the expectation values of the first few Korteweg-de Vries charges. We check these constraints for some types of special descendant excited states. Among the descendant states we consider, we find that at most only the leading order ones of the ETH constraints can be satisfied for the descendant states that are slightly excited on top of a heavy primary state. Otherwise, the ETH constraints are violated for the descendant states that are heavily excited on top of a primary state.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/JHEP01(2019)152AdS-CFT CorrespondenceConformal Field TheoryGauge-gravity correspondence
spellingShingle Wu-zhong Guo
Feng-Li Lin
Jiaju Zhang
Note on ETH of descendant states in 2D CFT
Journal of High Energy Physics
AdS-CFT Correspondence
Conformal Field Theory
Gauge-gravity correspondence
title Note on ETH of descendant states in 2D CFT
title_full Note on ETH of descendant states in 2D CFT
title_fullStr Note on ETH of descendant states in 2D CFT
title_full_unstemmed Note on ETH of descendant states in 2D CFT
title_short Note on ETH of descendant states in 2D CFT
title_sort note on eth of descendant states in 2d cft
topic AdS-CFT Correspondence
Conformal Field Theory
Gauge-gravity correspondence
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/JHEP01(2019)152
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AT fenglilin noteonethofdescendantstatesin2dcft
AT jiajuzhang noteonethofdescendantstatesin2dcft