Treatment of Severe Steroid-Refractory Acute-Graft-vs.-Host Disease With Mesenchymal Stem Cells–Single Center Experience

The most effective treatment of steroid refractory acute graft vs. host disease (aGvHD) is not yet established and mesenchymal stem cells (MSC) appear to be a promising therapy for the condition. We report single center case series of three patients, who underwent allogeneic hematopoietic cell trans...

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Main Authors: Maja Česen Mazič, Lenart Girandon, Miomir Kneževič, Simona L. Avčin, Janez Jazbec
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2018-07-01
Series:Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fbioe.2018.00093/full
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author Maja Česen Mazič
Lenart Girandon
Miomir Kneževič
Simona L. Avčin
Janez Jazbec
author_facet Maja Česen Mazič
Lenart Girandon
Miomir Kneževič
Simona L. Avčin
Janez Jazbec
author_sort Maja Česen Mazič
collection DOAJ
description The most effective treatment of steroid refractory acute graft vs. host disease (aGvHD) is not yet established and mesenchymal stem cells (MSC) appear to be a promising therapy for the condition. We report single center case series of three patients, who underwent allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation and later developed steroid refractory graft-vs.-host disease, treated with MSC infusions. Two patients achieved complete remission and one patient partial remission of skin and/or gastrointestinal aGvHD. We demonstrated application of MSC for treatment of severe steroid refractory aGvHD is feasible in clinical practice. Detailed description of patient's features and MSC production protocol is crucial for future comparison on efficacy and safety of cell-based therapies. However, for any substantial conclusions regarding efficacy of MSC higher patient numbers will be required.
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spelling doaj.art-e568546c7c944b7eaee9eb5e73cf3ff02022-12-22T03:15:36ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology2296-41852018-07-01610.3389/fbioe.2018.00093366396Treatment of Severe Steroid-Refractory Acute-Graft-vs.-Host Disease With Mesenchymal Stem Cells–Single Center ExperienceMaja Česen Mazič0Lenart Girandon1Miomir Kneževič2Simona L. Avčin3Janez Jazbec4Department for Pediatric Hematology and Oncology, University Children Hospital Ljubljana, Ljubljana, SloveniaEducell Ltd., Ljubljana, SloveniaEducell Ltd., Ljubljana, SloveniaDepartment for Pediatric Hematology and Oncology, University Children Hospital Ljubljana, Ljubljana, SloveniaDepartment for Pediatric Hematology and Oncology, University Children Hospital Ljubljana, Ljubljana, SloveniaThe most effective treatment of steroid refractory acute graft vs. host disease (aGvHD) is not yet established and mesenchymal stem cells (MSC) appear to be a promising therapy for the condition. We report single center case series of three patients, who underwent allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation and later developed steroid refractory graft-vs.-host disease, treated with MSC infusions. Two patients achieved complete remission and one patient partial remission of skin and/or gastrointestinal aGvHD. We demonstrated application of MSC for treatment of severe steroid refractory aGvHD is feasible in clinical practice. Detailed description of patient's features and MSC production protocol is crucial for future comparison on efficacy and safety of cell-based therapies. However, for any substantial conclusions regarding efficacy of MSC higher patient numbers will be required.https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fbioe.2018.00093/fullimmunosuppressive therapystem cellpediatricsGvHDregenerationremission induction
spellingShingle Maja Česen Mazič
Lenart Girandon
Miomir Kneževič
Simona L. Avčin
Janez Jazbec
Treatment of Severe Steroid-Refractory Acute-Graft-vs.-Host Disease With Mesenchymal Stem Cells–Single Center Experience
Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology
immunosuppressive therapy
stem cell
pediatrics
GvHD
regeneration
remission induction
title Treatment of Severe Steroid-Refractory Acute-Graft-vs.-Host Disease With Mesenchymal Stem Cells–Single Center Experience
title_full Treatment of Severe Steroid-Refractory Acute-Graft-vs.-Host Disease With Mesenchymal Stem Cells–Single Center Experience
title_fullStr Treatment of Severe Steroid-Refractory Acute-Graft-vs.-Host Disease With Mesenchymal Stem Cells–Single Center Experience
title_full_unstemmed Treatment of Severe Steroid-Refractory Acute-Graft-vs.-Host Disease With Mesenchymal Stem Cells–Single Center Experience
title_short Treatment of Severe Steroid-Refractory Acute-Graft-vs.-Host Disease With Mesenchymal Stem Cells–Single Center Experience
title_sort treatment of severe steroid refractory acute graft vs host disease with mesenchymal stem cells single center experience
topic immunosuppressive therapy
stem cell
pediatrics
GvHD
regeneration
remission induction
url https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fbioe.2018.00093/full
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