Cephalometric Norms of Bangladeshi Young Children Based on McNamara’s Analysis

Objective: To evaluate the cephalometric norms of Bangladeshi young children using McNamara’s analysis. Methods: It was a descriptive cross-sectional study carried out in the Department of Orthodontics, BSMMU among the dental patients visiting Dental OPD of BSMMU. The test sample was 40 Cephalome...

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Main Authors: Khanum Huzzatun Nahar Khawla Binta Harun, Mohammad Tofazzal Hossan, Tanjila Akter, Faria Tabassum Tanni, Gazi Shamim Hasssan, Mahmood Sajedeen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Update Dental College 2022-04-01
Series:Update Dental College Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://banglajol.info/index.php/UpDCJ/article/view/59154
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author Khanum Huzzatun Nahar Khawla Binta Harun
Mohammad Tofazzal Hossan
Tanjila Akter
Faria Tabassum Tanni
Gazi Shamim Hasssan
Mahmood Sajedeen
author_facet Khanum Huzzatun Nahar Khawla Binta Harun
Mohammad Tofazzal Hossan
Tanjila Akter
Faria Tabassum Tanni
Gazi Shamim Hasssan
Mahmood Sajedeen
author_sort Khanum Huzzatun Nahar Khawla Binta Harun
collection DOAJ
description Objective: To evaluate the cephalometric norms of Bangladeshi young children using McNamara’s analysis. Methods: It was a descriptive cross-sectional study carried out in the Department of Orthodontics, BSMMU among the dental patients visiting Dental OPD of BSMMU. The test sample was 40 Cephalometric radiographs of patients of which 20 were boys (group I) and 20 were girls (group II). The study respondents were of Bangladeshi origin, aged between 11 and 18 years at the time of cephalometric radiograph taken. A randomized sampling technique was followed to collect samples. Results: The mean cephalometric values of McNamara variables were measured and compared with the Caucasian children and Bangladeshi adults. The p values of all variables for Group I (boys) and Group II (girls) were more than 0.05 which was not significant. So it was interpreted that there was no significant difference in the values of McNamara variables between Bangladeshi boys and girls. But in comparison to Caucasian children the p-value of all the variables was significant (<0.05) except Pogonion to Nasion perpendicular. This result suggested that the McNamara variables for Bangladeshi children were significantly different from Caucasian children. Conclusion: The values observed by this study can be used in Bangladeshi children irrespective of gender because there is no statistically significant gender difference. It was also observed that the maxilla of the Bangladeshi children was slightly protrusive but the mandible was retrusive than the Caucasian children and both upper and lower incisors were found proclined.
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spelling doaj.art-e56f9cb2edf2411fa766445d5d8c2b9d2023-09-06T02:11:55ZengUpdate Dental CollegeUpdate Dental College Journal2226-87152307-31602022-04-01121222610.3329/updcj.v12i1.59154Cephalometric Norms of Bangladeshi Young Children Based on McNamara’s AnalysisKhanum Huzzatun Nahar Khawla Binta Harun0Mohammad Tofazzal Hossan1Tanjila Akter2Faria Tabassum Tanni3Gazi Shamim Hasssan4Mahmood Sajedeen5Lecturer, Department of Orthodontics, Dhaka Dental College and Hospital, Dhaka, Bangladesh.Maxillofacial Surgeon, Bangladesh Armed Forces, Dhaka, Bangladesh.Department of Orthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University, Dhaka, BangladeshDepartment of Orthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University, Dhaka, BangladeshProfessor and Chairman, Department of Orthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University, Dhaka, Bangladesh.Associate Professor, Department of Orthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University, Dhaka, Bangladesh.Objective: To evaluate the cephalometric norms of Bangladeshi young children using McNamara’s analysis. Methods: It was a descriptive cross-sectional study carried out in the Department of Orthodontics, BSMMU among the dental patients visiting Dental OPD of BSMMU. The test sample was 40 Cephalometric radiographs of patients of which 20 were boys (group I) and 20 were girls (group II). The study respondents were of Bangladeshi origin, aged between 11 and 18 years at the time of cephalometric radiograph taken. A randomized sampling technique was followed to collect samples. Results: The mean cephalometric values of McNamara variables were measured and compared with the Caucasian children and Bangladeshi adults. The p values of all variables for Group I (boys) and Group II (girls) were more than 0.05 which was not significant. So it was interpreted that there was no significant difference in the values of McNamara variables between Bangladeshi boys and girls. But in comparison to Caucasian children the p-value of all the variables was significant (<0.05) except Pogonion to Nasion perpendicular. This result suggested that the McNamara variables for Bangladeshi children were significantly different from Caucasian children. Conclusion: The values observed by this study can be used in Bangladeshi children irrespective of gender because there is no statistically significant gender difference. It was also observed that the maxilla of the Bangladeshi children was slightly protrusive but the mandible was retrusive than the Caucasian children and both upper and lower incisors were found proclined.https://banglajol.info/index.php/UpDCJ/article/view/59154cephalometric normsmcnamara’s analysis
spellingShingle Khanum Huzzatun Nahar Khawla Binta Harun
Mohammad Tofazzal Hossan
Tanjila Akter
Faria Tabassum Tanni
Gazi Shamim Hasssan
Mahmood Sajedeen
Cephalometric Norms of Bangladeshi Young Children Based on McNamara’s Analysis
Update Dental College Journal
cephalometric norms
mcnamara’s analysis
title Cephalometric Norms of Bangladeshi Young Children Based on McNamara’s Analysis
title_full Cephalometric Norms of Bangladeshi Young Children Based on McNamara’s Analysis
title_fullStr Cephalometric Norms of Bangladeshi Young Children Based on McNamara’s Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Cephalometric Norms of Bangladeshi Young Children Based on McNamara’s Analysis
title_short Cephalometric Norms of Bangladeshi Young Children Based on McNamara’s Analysis
title_sort cephalometric norms of bangladeshi young children based on mcnamara s analysis
topic cephalometric norms
mcnamara’s analysis
url https://banglajol.info/index.php/UpDCJ/article/view/59154
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